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一种改进的N-FINDR高光谱端元提取算法 被引量:9
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作者 赵春晖 齐滨 王玉磊 《电子与信息学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第2期499-503,共5页
光谱端元提取是对高光谱数据进一步分析的重要前提。在各种端元提取算法中,N-FINDR算法因其全自动和选择效果较好等优点受到了广泛的关注。然而样本的排序对该算法的端元提取会造成一定影响,并且传统N-FINDR算法需要根据端元的个数进行... 光谱端元提取是对高光谱数据进一步分析的重要前提。在各种端元提取算法中,N-FINDR算法因其全自动和选择效果较好等优点受到了广泛的关注。然而样本的排序对该算法的端元提取会造成一定影响,并且传统N-FINDR算法需要根据端元的个数进行降维处理,从而限制了该算法的应用。实际高光谱数据中存在的同一地物在高维空间中非紧密团聚现象也对端元提取增加了难度。为此该文提出改进的算法停机准则和数据特征预处理方法,并使用支持向量机对提取到的端元进行二次提取。实验结果表明,改进的停机准则进一步增加了由端元向量组组成的凸体体积。数据特征预处理和基于支持向量机的二次端元提取分别提升了数据的可分性和提取到端元的精度。 展开更多
关键词 图像处理 光谱端元提取 N-FINDR算法 改进的停机准则 特征预处理 支持向量机
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A hyperspectral image endmember extraction algorithm based on generalized morphology
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作者 王东辉 杨秀坤 赵岩 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2014年第5期387-390,共4页
Generalized morphological operator can generate less statistical bias in the output than classical morphological operator. Comprehensive utilization of spectral and spatial information of pixels, an endmember extracti... Generalized morphological operator can generate less statistical bias in the output than classical morphological operator. Comprehensive utilization of spectral and spatial information of pixels, an endmember extraction algorithm based on generalized morphology is proposed. For the limitations of morphological operator in the pixel arrangement rule and replacement criteria, the reference pixel is introduced. In order to avoid the cross substitution phenomenon at the boundary of different object categories in the image, an endmember is extracted by calculating the generalized opening-closing(GOC) operator which uses the modified energy function as a distance measure. The algorithm is verified by using simulated data and real data. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can extract endmember automatically without prior knowledge and achieve relatively high extraction accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 EXTRACTION Morphology PIXELS Spectroscopy Comprehensive utilizations Endmember extraction algorithms Extraction accuracy Generalized morphological operators Hyper spectral images Morphological operator Object categories Spatial informations
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