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2,4-二氯苯氧基乙酸的光转化化学发光机理研究
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作者 陆小木 冉国侠 +1 位作者 吴海燕 宋启军 《分析化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第3期427-431,共5页
实验发现,2,4-二氯苯氧基乙酸(2,4-D)经紫外光转化后与KMnO4在H2SO4介质中反应可产生化学发光。采用液相色谱-质谱联用技术(LC-MS)对2,4-D光降解产物进行分析,推断光降解主要生成了多酚类降解产物,如2-氯对苯二酚(CHQ)和4-氯邻苯二酚等... 实验发现,2,4-二氯苯氧基乙酸(2,4-D)经紫外光转化后与KMnO4在H2SO4介质中反应可产生化学发光。采用液相色谱-质谱联用技术(LC-MS)对2,4-D光降解产物进行分析,推断光降解主要生成了多酚类降解产物,如2-氯对苯二酚(CHQ)和4-氯邻苯二酚等。化学发光光谱研究发现,2,4-D经紫外光转化后,与KMnO4反应的发光波长为690 nm,与2,4-D的典型降解产物CHQ的化学发光光谱一致。此发光现象是氧化还原过程中生成的Mn?吸收反应所释放出的化学能成为激发态,再返回基态时产生的特征辐射峰。该反应体系可用于2,4-D的检测,当2,4-D浓度在0.01~10 mg/L范围内与发光强度呈良好的线性关系;检出限为3.0μg/L。 展开更多
关键词 光转化化学发光 2 4-二氯苯氧基乙酸(2 4-D) 降解 化学发光
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Field Measurement of NO2 and RNO2 by Two-Channel Thermal Dissociation Cavity Ring Down Spectrometer 被引量:2
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作者 陈剑 吴昊 +2 位作者 刘安雯 胡水明 张劲松 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第5期493-498,I0001,共7页
A two-channel thermal dissociation cavity ring down spectroscopy (CRDS) instrument has been built for in situ, real-time measurement of NO2 and total RNO2 (peroxy nitrates and alkyl nitrates) in ambient air, with ... A two-channel thermal dissociation cavity ring down spectroscopy (CRDS) instrument has been built for in situ, real-time measurement of NO2 and total RNO2 (peroxy nitrates and alkyl nitrates) in ambient air, with a NO2 detection limit of 0.10 ppbv at 1 s. A 6-day long measurement was conducted at urban site of Hefei by using the CRDS instrument with a time resolution of 3 s. A commercial molybdenum converted chemiluminescence (Mo-CL) instrument was also used for comparison. The average RNO2 concentration in the 6 days was measured to be 1.94 ppbv. The Mo-CL instrument overestimated the NO2 concentration by a bias of +1.69 ppbv in average, for the reason that it cannot distinguish RNO2 from NO2. The relative bias could be over 100% during the afternoon hours when NO2 was low but RNO2 was high. 展开更多
关键词 Cavity ring-down spectroscopy Molybdenum converted chemiluminescence Thermal dissociation Organic nitrates
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