为了设计用于光频域反射仪(optical frequency domain reflectometer,OFDR)温度传感的涂层光纤,提升OFDR的温度灵敏度,增加其适用场景,从理论上分析了1层和2层涂层对单模光纤中瑞利频移温度灵敏度的影响并进行了仿真。考虑到外涂层的几...为了设计用于光频域反射仪(optical frequency domain reflectometer,OFDR)温度传感的涂层光纤,提升OFDR的温度灵敏度,增加其适用场景,从理论上分析了1层和2层涂层对单模光纤中瑞利频移温度灵敏度的影响并进行了仿真。考虑到外涂层的几何、热和机械性能,首先,用Lame解理论分析涂层对OFDR瑞利频移温度灵敏度的影响;其次,基于温度带来的光纤轴向应变关系以及光纤与1层涂层之间的力平衡,提出了仅含1层涂层的简化解;最后,针对建立的理论模型,对1层以及2层外涂层光纤的瑞利频移温度灵敏度进行了仿真。结果表明,瑞利频移温度灵敏度随着外涂层的杨氏模量、半径和热膨胀系数的增加而增加,而与涂层泊松比几乎无关。本研究结果将有助于提高OFDR在高温度灵敏度和低温场景中的应用。展开更多
This article reviews my new optical fiber sensing （OFS） research activities in China for the last ten years at Chongqing University and University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, since I returned from...This article reviews my new optical fiber sensing （OFS） research activities in China for the last ten years at Chongqing University and University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, since I returned from UK in 1999. The research progress in long period fiber gratings （LPFGs）, distributed fiber sensing systems and microfiber sensors is introduced. For LPFGs, the processing method with high-frequency CO2 laser pulses types of LPFGs fabricated and the related applications for both optical sensing and optical communication are described. For distributed fiber sensing systems, the fiber-optic polarization optical time domain reflectometer （POTDR）, fiber-optic phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometer （φ-OTDR） and Brillouin optical time-domain analyzer （BOTDA） are developed, respectively. For microfiber sensors, we mainly focus on the knot resonator and its application for sensing of the refractive index and acceleration, etc.展开更多
文摘为了设计用于光频域反射仪(optical frequency domain reflectometer,OFDR)温度传感的涂层光纤,提升OFDR的温度灵敏度,增加其适用场景,从理论上分析了1层和2层涂层对单模光纤中瑞利频移温度灵敏度的影响并进行了仿真。考虑到外涂层的几何、热和机械性能,首先,用Lame解理论分析涂层对OFDR瑞利频移温度灵敏度的影响;其次,基于温度带来的光纤轴向应变关系以及光纤与1层涂层之间的力平衡,提出了仅含1层涂层的简化解;最后,针对建立的理论模型,对1层以及2层外涂层光纤的瑞利频移温度灵敏度进行了仿真。结果表明,瑞利频移温度灵敏度随着外涂层的杨氏模量、半径和热膨胀系数的增加而增加,而与涂层泊松比几乎无关。本研究结果将有助于提高OFDR在高温度灵敏度和低温场景中的应用。
文摘This article reviews my new optical fiber sensing （OFS） research activities in China for the last ten years at Chongqing University and University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, since I returned from UK in 1999. The research progress in long period fiber gratings （LPFGs）, distributed fiber sensing systems and microfiber sensors is introduced. For LPFGs, the processing method with high-frequency CO2 laser pulses types of LPFGs fabricated and the related applications for both optical sensing and optical communication are described. For distributed fiber sensing systems, the fiber-optic polarization optical time domain reflectometer （POTDR）, fiber-optic phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometer （φ-OTDR） and Brillouin optical time-domain analyzer （BOTDA） are developed, respectively. For microfiber sensors, we mainly focus on the knot resonator and its application for sensing of the refractive index and acceleration, etc.
