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Effect of L158,809 and Cilazapril on the Expression of TGF-β_1 and Secretion of Extracellular Matrix Proteins in Cultured Human Mesangial Cells
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作者 杨涛 陈家伟 +2 位作者 刘超 刘翠萍 覃又文 《Journal of Nanjing Medical University》 2003年第6期288-293,共6页
Objective: To explore the effect of L158, 809 (angiatensin Ⅱ receptorMockers, ARBs) and Cilazapril (Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, ACEI) on the expression oftransforming growth factor-β_1 (TGF-β_1) and se... Objective: To explore the effect of L158, 809 (angiatensin Ⅱ receptorMockers, ARBs) and Cilazapril (Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, ACEI) on the expression oftransforming growth factor-β_1 (TGF-β_1) and secretion of fibronectin, laminin and type Ⅳcollagen from the cultured human mesangial cells . Methods: Human mesangial cells were cultured indifferent glucose (5.6 mmol/L and 30 mmol/L) and agents (1, 10, 100 and 500 μmol/L) concentrations. The proliferation of mesangial cells were detected at 24, 48 and 72 h . Then the mesangial cellsare divided into four groups, low glucose (5.6 mmol/L) control group, high glucose (30 mmol/L)control group , L158, 809 (10 μmol/L) group and cilazapril (10 μmol/L) group. Forty- eight hourslater, the expression of TGF-β_1 were detected by RT-PCR. Concentrations of TGF-β_1 ,fibronection, laminin and type Ⅳ collagen in the su-pematants of the, mesangial cells weredetermined by EUSA and radioimmunoassay methods. Results: Compared with low glucose control group,the mesangial cells under high glucose medium show excessive proliferation and more TGF-β_1,fibronectin, laminin and type Ⅳ collagen in the supernatant. The expression of TGF-β_1 mRNA wasalso significantly increased under high glucose. The levels of TGF-β_1 and ECM (extracellularmatrix) proteins in the L158, 809 group and cilazapril group are obviously lower than that of thehigh glucose control group. The expression of TGF-β_1 mRNA was markedly decreased in the L158, 809group and cilazapril group compared with that of high glucose control group . Conclusion: Highglucose stimulated the cultured human mesangial cells to excessively proliferate, express TGF-β_1and secrete ECM proteins, and the high glucose-indeced changes were suppressed by either L158, 809and cilazapril. 展开更多
关键词 angiotensin receptor blocker L158 809 ECM protein mesangial cells
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人肠道病毒D68研究新进展 被引量:1
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作者 尹璐 于晓方 张伟 《病毒学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第6期936-944,共9页
人肠道病毒-D68是小RNA病毒科、肠道病毒属D组成员,于1962年首次被分离鉴定,2005年以来在全球多个地区频繁暴发,引发严重的呼吸系统和中枢神经系统症状,危害公众健康。目前对EV-D68的研究主要集中在流行病学,其病毒学特征及发病机制仍... 人肠道病毒-D68是小RNA病毒科、肠道病毒属D组成员,于1962年首次被分离鉴定,2005年以来在全球多个地区频繁暴发,引发严重的呼吸系统和中枢神经系统症状,危害公众健康。目前对EV-D68的研究主要集中在流行病学,其病毒学特征及发病机制仍有待进一步探究。本文就近期EV-D68病毒流行的基因特征、感染机制、与宿主相互作用及其与新发神经系统疾病关系的研究进展做一综述,期望为EV-D68致病机制的研究及抗病毒治疗提供有效信息。 展开更多
关键词 人肠道病毒(EV-D68) 感染机制 免疫拮抗 急性迟缓性脊髓炎(AFM)
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