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肝素钠的兔血浆与羊血浆效价测定平行性考察 被引量:1
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作者 莫宗琪 刘延风 +2 位作者 吴金虎 孔凡贞 董雪娣 《药学实践杂志》 CAS 2000年第3期159-161,共3页
目的 :采用兔血浆法和羊血浆法测定肝素钠的效价 ,比较两种方法在临床操作过程中的可行性并考察两种方法测定结果的平行性。方法 :采用兔血浆和羊血浆法。结果 :羊血浆法比兔血浆法易于掌握 ,误差较小。结论
关键词 肝素钠 兔血浆法 血浆 效价 平行性
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Determination of Scutellarin in Rabbit Plasma after Oral Administration by HPLC-MS with Solid-Phase Extraction 被引量:5
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作者 李妮 黄建明 +3 位作者 翁伟宇 黄照昌 蔡佳 郁韵秋 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2005年第1期38-42,共5页
Aim To establish a sensitive and specific liquid chromatography-massspeetrometry method for determination of scutellarin in rabbit plasma after oral administration.Methods For the quantitative analysis, rutin was used... Aim To establish a sensitive and specific liquid chromatography-massspeetrometry method for determination of scutellarin in rabbit plasma after oral administration.Methods For the quantitative analysis, rutin was used as an internal standard and solid-phaseextraction (SPE) was performed by using a Phenomenex C_8 cartridge. HPLC was carried out using aZorbax Extend-C_(18) column (150 mm x 2.1 mm ID, 5 μm) with a guard cartridge (Phenomenex) .Gradient elution was selected with the mobile phase of methanol 10 mmol·L^(-1) ammonium acetatesolution (pH adjusted to 8.0 with ammonia solution). The flow rate of mobile phase was 0.4mL·min^(-1) and the column temperature was 35 ℃ . Both scutellarin and the internal standard rutinin rabbit plasma extracts were detected by mass spectrometry using an ESI interface in the negativeion mode. Results The linear range was from 2 to 200 ng· mL^(-1), with acceptable accuracy andprecision (RSD) . Conclusion A sensitive, reliable and accurate method for the quantitation ofscutellarin in rabbit plasma has been established. 展开更多
关键词 SCUTELLARIN LC-MS SPE BREVISCAPINE
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藻酸双酯钠(PSS)生物效价测定方法的研究 被引量:2
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作者 辛萌 何小溪 +3 位作者 李海花 杨程 李春霞 管华诗 《中国海洋药物》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期65-69,共5页
目的考察以肝素作为标准品,通过《中国药典》的兔血浆法、《欧洲药典》的活化部分凝血酶时间法和《美国药典》的羊血浆法测定藻酸双酯钠(PSS)生物效价的可行性。方法《中国药典》2010年版兔血浆法、《欧洲药典》6.0版羊血浆活化部... 目的考察以肝素作为标准品,通过《中国药典》的兔血浆法、《欧洲药典》的活化部分凝血酶时间法和《美国药典》的羊血浆法测定藻酸双酯钠(PSS)生物效价的可行性。方法《中国药典》2010年版兔血浆法、《欧洲药典》6.0版羊血浆活化部分凝血酶时间法、《美国药典》XXXII版羊血浆法测定PSS的抗凝效价。结果肝素做标准品,《中国药典》兔血浆法及《欧洲药典》的羊血浆活化部分凝血酶时间法测定结果均未通过可靠性检验;采用《美国药典》羊血浆法测得不同批号的PSS生物效价在6~13U·mg^-1。结论由于抗凝机制的差异,当采用《中国药典》的兔血浆法、《欧洲药典》的活化部分凝血酶时间法和《美国药典》的羊血浆法进行PSS的效价测定时,肝素不合适作为标准品,应考虑建立能反映其自身凝血特性的标准品。 展开更多
关键词 藻酸双酯钠 兔血浆法 活化部分凝血酶时间 血浆 肝素 效价
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Investigation of the pharmacokinetics and determination of certain cephalosporins in rabbit plasma by a kinetic spectrophotometric method with the aid of chemometrics 被引量:3
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作者 KOKOT Serge 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第5期827-834,共8页
This paper describes a kinetic spectrophotometric method for simultaneous determination of three cephalosporin antibiotics,cephradine,cefaclor and cefixime,with the aid of chemometrics. The method relies on their oxid... This paper describes a kinetic spectrophotometric method for simultaneous determination of three cephalosporin antibiotics,cephradine,cefaclor and cefixime,with the aid of chemometrics. The method relies on their oxidation with KMnO4 to produce green manganate with different kinetic rates in alkaline medium. The proposed method was successfully applied to a pharmacokinetic study of three cephalosporin antibiotics in rabbit plasma via intravenous injections. The results indicated that the amount of cephradine,cefaclor and cefixime were reduced rapidly in rabbit blood,showing clear dose-dependency and the half-life of cefixime (160 min) was longer than those of cephradine (60 min) and cefaclor (60 min). 展开更多
关键词 PHARMACOKINETICS cephalosporin CEFACLOR CEFIXIME CEPHRADINE kinetic spectrophotometry CHEMOMETRICS
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