理论逻辑、现实逻辑、实践逻辑:以人类命运共同体理念凝聚全球价值共识

以全球性中国方案人类命运共同体理念凝聚全球价值共识,具有深刻的理论逻辑、现实逻辑和实践逻辑。从理论逻辑看,中华优秀传统文化和马克思“真正共同体”思想为人类命运共同体凝聚全球价值共识提供理论基础。从现实逻辑看,以人类命运共同体理念凝聚全球价值共识面临大国博弈样态深陷重围,制约国际秩序的和平与安全;逆全球化思潮强势冲击,影响世界经济的共同繁荣;东西方文明冲突难以耦合,阻滞多元文明的开放包容;各国生态共识分歧,滋生全球生态治理失衡等困境。从实践逻辑看,需要以对话协商、共建共享突破大国博弈之藩篱,构建持久和平和普遍安全的世界;以合作共赢突破逆全球化之思潮,构建共同繁荣的世界;以交流互鉴突破文明冲突之逻辑,构建开放包容的世界;以绿色低碳原则弥合各国分歧,构建清洁美丽的世界。

National Identity Turns, in the Age of Globalization

Globalization has many dimensions that it is interpreted as ＂communicational revolution＂ having incredible effects upon thought, behavior, and identity of today＇s human being. Based on this, the world is a stage for globalization and identity interactions. In such space, there are always conflicts among identity strata （individual, national, and global） and for conflicts prevention purposes, respect for the ＂other＇s＂ identity is considerable. Although admitting various nations＇ identity is one of the globalization identity notions challenges, but it doesn＇t mean that a dead end in this field. This research is focused on globalization effects and the subject of becoming far from national identity with rising of cosmopolitanism. We want to figure out： ＂What kind of relation is between national identity and cosmopolitanism identity in the globalization era？＂ This work＇s assumption is based on the relation between national identity and globalization identity in the stage of globalization and identity interactions; by admitting and respecting ＂other＇s＂ identity, we are able to prevent conflicts among identity strata. Thus, humans in their vast communications in globalization era for responding purposes, in face to face dialogs, need to implement general values common to all human beings. Through ＂global citizen＂ practices, while there exists differences, we can reach a shared view and become attended to our global responsibility.

公平正义引领全球治理变革

当前,世界之变、时代之变、历史之变正以前所未有的方式展开,人类社会面临前所未有的挑战。中华民族迎来了从站起来、富起来到强起来的伟大飞跃,中华民族伟大复兴进入不可逆转的历史进程。习近平总书记站在时代前列,把握时代脉搏,引领中国外交为民族复兴尽责、为人类谋进步,提出了一系列具有开创性意义的外交新理念新思想新战略,呼吁世界各国弘扬和平、发展、公平、正义、民主、自由的全人类共同价值,共同应对各种全球性挑战。全人类共同价值契合时代要求,反映了新兴经济体和广大发展中国家的心声。中国以全人类共同价值引领全球治理改革,在国际社会中积极践行公平正义。全人类共同价值与全球发展倡议和全球安全倡议一道,构成了三位一体的中国全球治理之路,为创造人类文明新形态提供了坚实的理念支撑。