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堆用蒙特卡罗程序RMC的全堆计算研究 被引量:10
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作者 丘意书 佘顶 +3 位作者 范潇 王侃 李泽光 梁金刚 《核动力工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第S1期1-4,23,共5页
使用清华大学的"探索100"高性能并行计算机,基于美国核能署数据中心的连续能量全堆基准计算模型和法国电力集团的多群全堆基准计算模型,就通用蒙特卡罗程序(MCNP)全堆大规模并行计算开展了研究。针对堆用蒙特卡罗程序(RMC)与M... 使用清华大学的"探索100"高性能并行计算机,基于美国核能署数据中心的连续能量全堆基准计算模型和法国电力集团的多群全堆基准计算模型,就通用蒙特卡罗程序(MCNP)全堆大规模并行计算开展了研究。针对堆用蒙特卡罗程序(RMC)与MCNP的全堆计算性能进行系统的比较研究。结果表明,MCNP在并行模式和计数器性能等方面均有不足,这些不足严重影响MCNP在反应堆全堆计算上的效率。而RMC在这些问题上取得了较大的改善,能够适用于反应堆全堆精细功率密度计算。因而,在反应堆全堆计算性能上,RMC优于MCNP。 展开更多
关键词 RMC MCNP 全堆计算 大规模并行
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全堆芯子通道分析的结构化网格并行算法 被引量:1
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作者 明平洲 潘俊杰 +2 位作者 芦韡 刘东 余红星 《计算机应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第A02期35-38,共4页
并行计算可以提高大规模数值计算的效率,它是实现全堆芯精细数值分析和耦合计算的重要技术之一。在结构化网格条件下引入冗余的计算信息来提升全堆芯子通道分析的并行度,以此为基础围绕中国核动力研究设计院自主研制的全堆芯子通道分析... 并行计算可以提高大规模数值计算的效率,它是实现全堆芯精细数值分析和耦合计算的重要技术之一。在结构化网格条件下引入冗余的计算信息来提升全堆芯子通道分析的并行度,以此为基础围绕中国核动力研究设计院自主研制的全堆芯子通道分析程序CORTH,设计对应的有效并行算法来解决其计算效率偏低的问题。实验结果表明,全堆芯子通道分析程序CORTH的计算效率在使用多核集群资源情况下提升明显,性能接近国际同类型软件COBRA-TF;且相比区域分解等改变数值计算流程的并行算法,此并行算法对程序的改动较小,更适用于此类核反应堆工程软件的研制。 展开更多
关键词 堆芯计算 全堆芯子通道分析 并行计算 结构化网格
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蒙特卡罗全局权窗和均匀裂变源方法在全堆临界计算中的应用研究
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作者 张显 刘仕倡 +4 位作者 强胜龙 张文鑫 尹强 崔显涛 陈义学 《原子能科学技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第S01期66-72,共7页
蒙特卡罗方法在大型裂变反应堆模拟时,由于不同区域的功率密度有较大差异,与高功率区域相比,低功率区域的粒子数相对不足,统计误差也较大。针对这类具有全局特征的蒙特卡罗输运计算问题,为获得中子通量在全空间的准确统计,本文针对全局... 蒙特卡罗方法在大型裂变反应堆模拟时,由于不同区域的功率密度有较大差异,与高功率区域相比,低功率区域的粒子数相对不足,统计误差也较大。针对这类具有全局特征的蒙特卡罗输运计算问题,为获得中子通量在全空间的准确统计,本文针对全局权窗(global weight window, GWW)方法和均匀裂变源(uniform fission site, UFS)方法两类减方差算法展开了研究,在蒙特卡罗程序RMC中开发了基于通量的GWW功能,将GWW算法以及两类UFS算法应用于Hoogenboom-Martin压水堆全堆基准题,实现了较好的全局减方差效果,降低了堆芯计算的不对称程度,计算效率有较大提高。为结合两种减方差算法的优势,本文在蒙特卡罗程序RMC中开发了GWW与UFS的组合算法,并应用于压水堆全堆临界计算。结果表明,该方法在相同的计算条件下,堆芯外围的方差进一步减小,计算效率得到进一步提升,验证了该方法在全堆临界计算中的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 蒙特卡罗 全局减方差 权窗 均匀裂变源 全堆
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中国聚变工程试验堆360°全堆建模与初步核分析
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作者 伍秋染 杜华 +2 位作者 郑俞 卢棚 刘松林 《强激光与粒子束》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第2期157-163,共7页
基于自动化建模软件平台cosVMPT的发展,建立了包含厂房结构的中国聚变工程试验堆(CFETR)360°全堆模型,主要结构包括中心螺线管线圈、真空室、纵场线圈、极向场线圈、内外冷屏、杜瓦,以及精细结构的水冷包层和偏滤器。空间布置上包... 基于自动化建模软件平台cosVMPT的发展,建立了包含厂房结构的中国聚变工程试验堆(CFETR)360°全堆模型,主要结构包括中心螺线管线圈、真空室、纵场线圈、极向场线圈、内外冷屏、杜瓦,以及精细结构的水冷包层和偏滤器。空间布置上包括16个上/下窗口和6个中窗口,2个斜窗口作为NBI束通道,其余窗口内设为屏蔽块。引入“on-the-fly”(OTF)全局减方差方法以获得可靠的中子、光子通量,结果显示其在厂房内的分布不对称。验证了cosVMPT平台和OTF方法的可靠性,并与扇段模型所获得的结果进行对比,进一步确认能够通过扇段模型来简化建模计算过程的使用范围。 展开更多
关键词 CFETR 360°全堆模型 cosVMPT OTF方法 中子学
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基于计数器数据分解的RMC全堆燃耗计算研究 被引量:4
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作者 梁金刚 丘意书 +2 位作者 王侃 柴晓明 强胜龙 《核动力工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第S2期231-234,共4页
内存不足是蒙特卡罗方法大规模输运模拟的关键问题。对于反应堆燃耗分析,需在输运过程中统计大量反应截面数据,计算机内存限制了燃耗计算规模。本文基于反应堆蒙特卡罗程序(RMC),利用数据分解方法对计数器数据并行存储,并与点燃耗并行耦... 内存不足是蒙特卡罗方法大规模输运模拟的关键问题。对于反应堆燃耗分析,需在输运过程中统计大量反应截面数据,计算机内存限制了燃耗计算规模。本文基于反应堆蒙特卡罗程序(RMC),利用数据分解方法对计数器数据并行存储,并与点燃耗并行耦合,实现计数器数据分解和燃耗数据分解的综合并行方法。对全堆基准题进行数值测试,结果表明综合并行方法可明显降低计算内存,验证了数据分解对蒙特卡罗大规模燃耗分析的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 内存问题 数据分解 反应堆蒙特卡罗程序(RMC) 蒙特卡罗 全堆燃耗
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基于BEAVRS全堆基准题的RMC临界计算验证 被引量:4
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作者 唐霄 梁金刚 +2 位作者 王侃 葛攀和 李万林 《核动力工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第S2期235-238,共4页
BEAVRS是基于20世纪60年代美国商用反应堆建立的基准题模型,具有精细的堆芯配置参数和详细的运行测量数据,是新型的反应堆分析工具验证基准题。本研究利用自主堆用蒙卡程序(RMC)对BEAVRS进行建模,计算反应堆在不同硼浓度和控制棒步数条... BEAVRS是基于20世纪60年代美国商用反应堆建立的基准题模型,具有精细的堆芯配置参数和详细的运行测量数据,是新型的反应堆分析工具验证基准题。本研究利用自主堆用蒙卡程序(RMC)对BEAVRS进行建模,计算反应堆在不同硼浓度和控制棒步数条件下的临界有效增殖系数、控制棒价值、温度系数、仪表管里的235U裂变率等一系列重要参数。结果与实测数据及同类软件结果在可接受范围,验证了RMC进行反应堆临界分析的精确性和可靠性。 展开更多
关键词 BEAVRS基准题 全堆临界计算 RMC
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基于大规模并行计算的2D/1D耦合三维全堆输运程序Tiger-3D 被引量:2
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作者 吴文斌 李庆 王侃 《核动力工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第S2期135-139,共5页
2D/1D耦合方法求解三维输运方程具有快速、精确的优点;通常的2D/1D耦合方法利用轴向和角度方面的并行度,不能进行大规模并行计算。本研究在三维粗网有限差分(CMFD)框架下,径向采用区域分解并行的矩阵特征线方法(MOC),轴向采用扩散有限差... 2D/1D耦合方法求解三维输运方程具有快速、精确的优点;通常的2D/1D耦合方法利用轴向和角度方面的并行度,不能进行大规模并行计算。本研究在三维粗网有限差分(CMFD)框架下,径向采用区域分解并行的矩阵特征线方法(MOC),轴向采用扩散有限差分,综合利用2D/1D耦合方法径向和轴向的并行度,基于消息传递接口(MPI)实现大规模的并行计算,编写了Tiger-3D程序。数值验证表明,Tiger-3D程序具有良好的计算精度和较高的计算效率。 展开更多
关键词 2D/1D耦合方法 全堆输运计算 大规模并行计算
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基于广义等价理论的高保真共振计算方法 被引量:1
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作者 祖铁军 张乾 +1 位作者 吴宏春 曹良志 《强激光与粒子束》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第6期117-122,共6页
采用伪核素方法,建立了能够精确快速处理干涉效应的计算方法,在分析广义等价理论特点的基础上,提出了高保真的共振计算方法。该方法首先根据实际问题的几何,建立238 U的非均匀共振积分表,基于此核素采用广义等价理论处理栅元间的互屏效... 采用伪核素方法,建立了能够精确快速处理干涉效应的计算方法,在分析广义等价理论特点的基础上,提出了高保真的共振计算方法。该方法首先根据实际问题的几何,建立238 U的非均匀共振积分表,基于此核素采用广义等价理论处理栅元间的互屏效应,获得不同位置燃料棒的背景截面,然后根据背景截面在非均匀截面表中插值建立不同燃料棒的等效栅元,在此栅元的基础上根据实际问题中燃料棒内的温度分布和核素分布进行超细群计算,从而获得燃料棒内不同位置共振核素高保真的有效共振截面。 展开更多
关键词 共振计算 高保真 组件计算 全堆一步计算
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数字化反应堆高保真中子学程序SHARK研发 被引量:1
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作者 张宏博 赵晨 +9 位作者 彭星杰 赵文博 陈长 李庆 于颖锐 宫兆虎 曾未 刘琨 饶俊杰 王博 《原子能科学技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第2期334-342,共9页
SHARK程序是由中国核动力研究设计院新近研发的基于全堆芯确定论非均匀输运理论体系的数字化反应堆软件。该软件从多群数据库的截面与共振数据出发,采用改进子群方法刻画有效共振截面的复杂非均匀效应,采用二维/一维或准三维特征线方法... SHARK程序是由中国核动力研究设计院新近研发的基于全堆芯确定论非均匀输运理论体系的数字化反应堆软件。该软件从多群数据库的截面与共振数据出发,采用改进子群方法刻画有效共振截面的复杂非均匀效应,采用二维/一维或准三维特征线方法开展堆芯层面非均匀输运计算。目前该程序的定态微观问题计算能力已建立完毕。数值结果显示,SHARK程序对于商用压水堆相关基准问题具有良好的计算精度和效率。 展开更多
关键词 数字化反应堆 共振计算 全堆输运 VERA基准题 SHARK程序
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Calculation of Safe Volume of Straw Using Frank-Kamenetskii Model 被引量:1
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作者 黄超 李继红 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2012年第4期811-814,共4页
[Objective] The aim was to calculate the safe straw volume using Frank- Kamenetskii Model to provide method for fire protection in forage farm. [Method] Frank-Kamenetskii Model was used to measure Tacr and improved by... [Objective] The aim was to calculate the safe straw volume using Frank- Kamenetskii Model to provide method for fire protection in forage farm. [Method] Frank-Kamenetskii Model was used to measure Tacr and improved by marginal tem- perature which was adjustable. In addition, effects of water content and density of baled straws on Tc were explored using the improved model. [Result] Size of straw bales was the key factor determining whether spontaneous combustion would occur. For baled straws with water at 15.27% and density at 285 kg/m3, Tc was 85-88 ~C and safe diameter of baled straws maximized 8.2 m. In addition, straws should be stacked from south to north (or north to south) to avoid sunshine and certain space should be kept between straw bales for heat dissipation. [Conclusion] The research is of significance for safe management of forage farm. 展开更多
关键词 STRAW Straw baling. Safe stacking~ Fire
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基于VHTRC的棱柱式高温气冷堆核设计程序验证
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作者 袁媛 张成龙 +4 位作者 刘国明 堵树宏 霍小东 冯致远 杜夏楠 《强激光与粒子束》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第2期151-156,共6页
高温气冷堆是国际公认的固有安全性高的反应堆堆型。针对高温气冷堆包覆颗粒燃料引入的燃料组件的双重非均匀性以及棱柱式堆芯布置的非均匀性和强空间耦合效应,提出基于蒙特卡罗均匀化-确定论输运方法的RMC-SaraGR程序系统作为棱柱式高... 高温气冷堆是国际公认的固有安全性高的反应堆堆型。针对高温气冷堆包覆颗粒燃料引入的燃料组件的双重非均匀性以及棱柱式堆芯布置的非均匀性和强空间耦合效应,提出基于蒙特卡罗均匀化-确定论输运方法的RMC-SaraGR程序系统作为棱柱式高温气冷堆的核设计程序。基于日本棱柱式高温气冷堆临界实验装置VHTRC基准题,针对此套核设计程序系统开展了均匀化模型研究和初步验证。研究结果表明,基于蒙特卡罗均匀化方法,采用全堆模型、合适的能群结构和分区方式产生组件群常数,并经过超级等效均匀化方法进行等效均匀化修正,可以保证堆芯多群均匀计算具有较高的计算精度。 展开更多
关键词 棱柱式高温气冷堆 蒙特卡罗均匀化 超级均匀化 全堆均匀化 堆芯输运
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An improved hypoplastic constitutive model of rockfill considering effect of stress path 被引量:4
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作者 相彪 张宗亮 迟世春 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第6期1006-1013,共8页
An incrementally nonlinear hypoplastic constitutive model was introduced, which was developed without recourse to the concepts in elastoplasticity theory such as yield surface, plastic potential and the decomposition ... An incrementally nonlinear hypoplastic constitutive model was introduced, which was developed without recourse to the concepts in elastoplasticity theory such as yield surface, plastic potential and the decomposition of the deformation into elastic and plastic parts. Triaxial drained tests on rockfill were conducted on a large scale triaxial apparatus under two types of stress paths, which were the stress paths of constant stress ratio and the complex stress paths with transitional features. Motivated by the effect of stress path, the Gudehus-Bauer hypoplastic model was improved by considering the parameter variations with different ratios of stress increment. Fitting parameter a presents a piecewise linear relationship with cosine of the slope angle θ determined by instantaneous stress path. The improved hypoplastic model can present peak stress increasing and volumetric strain changing from dilatancy to contractancy with the increase of transitional confining pressure σ3t and the decrease of slope angle θ of stress path. Compared with the test data, it is shown that the model is capable of fully considering the effect of stress path on rockfill. 展开更多
关键词 HYPOPLASTICITY constitutive model stress path triaxial drained test ROCKFILL
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Technical Progress on Researches for the Safety of High Concrete-Faced Rockfill Dams 被引量:24
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作者 Hongqi Ma Fudong Chi 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2016年第3期332-339,共8页
The concrete-faced rockfill dam(CFRD) is an important dam type in the selection of high dams to be constructed in Western China,owing to its direct utilization of local materials,good adaptability,and distinct economi... The concrete-faced rockfill dam(CFRD) is an important dam type in the selection of high dams to be constructed in Western China,owing to its direct utilization of local materials,good adaptability,and distinct economic advantages.Over the past decades,China has gained successful experience in the construction of 200 m CFRDs,providing the necessary technical accumulation for the development of 250–300 m ultra-high CFRDs.This paper summarizes these successful experiences and analyzes the problems of a number of major 200 m CFRDs around the world.In addition,it discusses the key technologies and latest research progress regarding safety in the construction of 250–300 m ultra-high CFRDs,and suggests focuses and general ideas for future research. 展开更多
关键词 High concrete-faced rockfill dam SAFETY Technical progress
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Design and R&D Progress of China Lead-Based Reactor for ADS Research Facility 被引量:29
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作者 Yican Wu 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2016年第1期124-131,共8页
In 2011,the Chinese Academy of Sciences launched an engineering project to develop an acceleratordriven subcritical system(ADS)for nuclear waste transmutation.The China Lead-based Reactor(CLEAR),proposed by the Instit... In 2011,the Chinese Academy of Sciences launched an engineering project to develop an acceleratordriven subcritical system(ADS)for nuclear waste transmutation.The China Lead-based Reactor(CLEAR),proposed by the Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology,was selected as the reference reactor for ADS development,as well as for the technology development of the Generation IV lead-cooled fast reactor.The conceptual design of CLEAR-I with 10 MW thermal power has been completed.KYLIN series lead-bismuth eutectic experimental loops have been constructed to investigate the technologies of the coolant,key components,structural materials,fuel assembly,operation,and control.In order to validate and test the key components and integrated operating technology of the lead-based reactor,the lead alloy-cooled non-nuclear reactor CLEAR-S,the lead-based zero-power nuclear reactor CLEAR-0,and the lead-based virtual reactor CLEAR-V are under realization. 展开更多
关键词 Accelerator-driven subcritical system (ADS) China Lead-based Reactor (CLEAR) Lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE)Technology R&D
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Inherently safer reactors and procedures to prevent reaction runaway 被引量:1
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作者 Yi Fei Bing Sun +3 位作者 Fan Zhang Wei Xu Ning Shi Jie Jiang 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第6期1252-1263,共12页
Reaction runaway has longtime been an issue in chemical industry as it often leads to severe accidents if not controlled and inhibited properly.Herein we have reviewed several key considerations and procedures to prev... Reaction runaway has longtime been an issue in chemical industry as it often leads to severe accidents if not controlled and inhibited properly.Herein we have reviewed several key considerations and procedures to prevent such phenomena,including inherently safer reactor design,thermal risk assessment and early warning detection of runaway,and pointed out that the basic principle underlying is necessary heat management and construction of resilient processes.For inherently safer reactor design,important factors such as heat removal,heat capacitance,flow behaviors and explosive behaviors have been investigated.The survey shows that heat exchanger(HEX) reactor and microreactor outperform traditional reactors.Meanwhile,we have looked into the effect of thermal risk ranking and safety operation region determining for thermal risk assessment,and the influence of runaway criteria and construction methods for early detection of reaction runaway as well.It shows that thermal risk assessment plays a key role on process design,and early warning detection system(EWDS) is preferable on prevention of reaction runaway.In the end,perspectives regarding inherently safer designs with the measures discussed above have been provided. 展开更多
关键词 Reaction runaway Safety Chemical reactor Heat transfer Thermal risk assessment Early warning detection
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Gait recognition based on Wasserstein generating adversarial image inpainting network 被引量:4
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作者 XIA Li-min WANG Hao GUO Wei-ting 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第10期2759-2770,共12页
Aiming at the problem of small area human occlusion in gait recognition,a method based on generating adversarial image inpainting network was proposed which can generate a context consistent image for gait occlusion a... Aiming at the problem of small area human occlusion in gait recognition,a method based on generating adversarial image inpainting network was proposed which can generate a context consistent image for gait occlusion area.In order to reduce the effect of noise on feature extraction,the stacked automatic encoder with robustness was used.In order to improve the ability of gait classification,the sparse coding was used to express and classify the gait features.Experiments results showed the effectiveness of the proposed method in comparison with other state-of-the-art methods on the public databases CASIA-B and TUM-GAID for gait recognition. 展开更多
关键词 gait recognition image inpainting generating adversarial network stacking automatic encoder
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Seismic hazard mitigation for nuclear power plant
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作者 Frieder Seible 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2013年第3期2-9,共8页
The seismic safety of nuclear power plan(tNPP)has always been a major consideration in the site selection,design,operation,and more recently recertification of existing installations. In addition to the actual NPP and... The seismic safety of nuclear power plan(tNPP)has always been a major consideration in the site selection,design,operation,and more recently recertification of existing installations. In addition to the actual NPP and all their operational and safety related support systems,the storage of spent fuel in temporary or permanent storage facilities also poses a seismic risk. This seismic risk is typically assessed with state-of-the-art modeling and analytical tools that capture everything from the ground rupture or source of the earthquake to the site specific ground shaking,taking geotechnical parameters and soilfoundationstructureinteraction (SFSI) into account to the non-linear structural response of the reactor core,the containment structure,the core cooling system and the emergency cooling system(s),to support systems,piping systems and non-structural components,and finally the performance of spent fuel storage in the probabilistically determined operational basis earthquake (OBE) or the safe shutdown earthquake (SSE) scenario. The best and most meaningful validation and verification of these advanced analytical tools is in the form of full or very large scale experimental testing,designed and conducted in direct support of model and analysis tool calibration. This paper outlines the principles under which such calibration testing should be conducted and illustrates with examples the kind of testing and parameter evaluation required. 展开更多
关键词 seismic design seismic safety probabilistic hazard large scale testing full scale testing
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基于非均匀谱修正方法的熔盐堆少群截面计算
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作者 戴明 张奥 程懋松 《核动力工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期62-70,共9页
针对熔盐堆高泄漏及强异质性特点,基于特征线方法(MOC)的全堆输运计算适用于熔盐堆临界计算。为权衡计算效率及精度,提出非均匀谱修正(nSM)方法为MOC全堆计算提供少群截面。该方法是一种嵌入式泄漏修正方法,即利用少群MOC全堆计算反馈... 针对熔盐堆高泄漏及强异质性特点,基于特征线方法(MOC)的全堆输运计算适用于熔盐堆临界计算。为权衡计算效率及精度,提出非均匀谱修正(nSM)方法为MOC全堆计算提供少群截面。该方法是一种嵌入式泄漏修正方法,即利用少群MOC全堆计算反馈的泄漏参数进行多群能谱计算,然后在线更新全堆计算的少群截面。针对熔盐实验堆(MSRE)二维全堆基准题,与蒙卡程序OpenMC连续能量计算结果对比,非均匀谱修正方法计算的k_(eff)偏差小于0.25%,全堆最大裂变率偏差为2.6%,位于相对裂变率仅0.04的堆容器节块,其计算结果明显优于使用组件计算能谱并群截面方案结果。计算分析表明,引入近似的非均匀谱修正方法具有较好精度,且能显著提高计算效率,是一种能为熔盐堆MOC全堆计算提供少群截面的可行方法。 展开更多
关键词 非均匀谱修正 熔盐堆 特征线方法(MOC) 全堆输运计算 少群截面加工
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HPR1000: Advanced Pressurized Water Reactor with Active and Passive Safety 被引量:24
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作者 Ji xing Daiyong Song Yuxiang Wu 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2016年第1期79-87,共9页
HPR1000 is an advanced nuclear power plant(NPP)with the significant feature of an active and passive safety design philosophy,developed by the China National Nuclear Corporation.On one hand,it is an evolutionary desig... HPR1000 is an advanced nuclear power plant(NPP)with the significant feature of an active and passive safety design philosophy,developed by the China National Nuclear Corporation.On one hand,it is an evolutionary design based on proven technology of the existing pressurized water reactor NPP;on the other hand,it incorporates advanced design features including a 177-fuel-assembly core loaded with CF3 fuel assemblies,active and passive safety systems,comprehensive severe accident prevention and mitigation measures,enhanced protection against external events,and improved emergency response capability.Extensive verification experiments and tests have been performed for critical innovative improvements on passive systems,the reactor core,and the main equipment.The design of HPR1000fulfills the international utility requirements for advanced light water reactors and the latest nuclear safety requirements,and addresses the safety issues relevant to the Fukushima accident.Along with its outstanding safety and economy,HPR1000 provides an excellent and practicable solution for both domestic and international nuclear power markets. 展开更多
关键词 HPRI000 Active and passive safety Advanced nuclear power reactor
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Comissioning of the lEA-R1 Nuclear Reactor New Heat Exchanger
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作者 Alfredo Jose Alvim de Castro Pedro Ernesto Umbehaun +2 位作者 Marcos Rodrigues de Carvalho Roberto Frajndlich Douglas Alves Cassiano 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第6期1058-1065,共8页
This work presents results on the commissioning of the new heat exchanger of the IEA-R1 nuclear reactor in the occasion of its operational power upgrade from 2 MW to 5 MW, in comparison to the values calculated in the... This work presents results on the commissioning of the new heat exchanger of the IEA-R1 nuclear reactor in the occasion of its operational power upgrade from 2 MW to 5 MW, in comparison to the values calculated in the project of IESA Design and Equipments Company. This reactor is a swimming pool type, light water moderated and with graphite reflectors, used for research purposes and medical radioisotopes production. During monitoring procedures, issues were observed on the reactor operation at 5 MW mainly due to the ageing of the reactor's oldest heat exchanger (TC-A) and excessive vibrations at high flow rates on the other installed heat exchanger (TC-B). So it was decided to provide a new IESA heat exchanger with 5 MW capacity to definitely substitute the TC-A heat exchanger. The results show that the IEA-R1 nuclear reactor can be operated safely and continuously at 5 MW with the new IESA heat exchanger. 展开更多
关键词 Heat exchangers IEA-RI nuclear reactor research nuclear reactors radioisotope production.
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