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论帕累托最优概念的相对性与局部性 被引量:4
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作者 王智慧 刘芳 《天府新论》 2005年第S1期107-110,共4页
本文从帕累托改进手段的扩展出发,比较分析了全局帕累托最优与局部帕累托最优的区别,指出新制度经济学在应用帕累托最优概念时所带来的含混;分析了帕累托最优概念的相对性局部性本质,指出它是由人类社会演化的混沌性、无目的性所决定的。
关键词 全局帕累托最优 局部托最 内生交易费用 人类社会制度演化
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On ε-Constraint Based Methods for the Generation of Pareto Frontiers
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作者 Kenneth Chircop David Zammit-Mangion 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2013年第5期279-289,共11页
Over the years, a number of methods have been proposed for the generation of uniform and globally optimal Pareto frontiers in multi-objective optimization problems. This has been the case irrespective of the problem d... Over the years, a number of methods have been proposed for the generation of uniform and globally optimal Pareto frontiers in multi-objective optimization problems. This has been the case irrespective of the problem definition. The most commonly applied methods are the normal constraint method and the normal boundary intersection method. The former suffers from the deficiency of an uneven Pareto set distribution in the case of vertical (or horizontal) sections in the Pareto frontier, whereas the latter suffers from a sparsely populated Pareto frontier when the optimization problem is numerically demanding (ill-conditioned). The method proposed in this paper, coupled with a simple Pareto filter, addresses these two deficiencies to generate a uniform, globally optimal, well-populated Pareto frontier for any feasible bi-objective optimization problem. A number of examples are provided to demonstrate the performance of the algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 Pareto frontier multiobjective optimization scalarization methods ε-constraint methods design optimization.
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