The diblock copolymers of methyl acrylate and perfluoroalkyl ethyl acrylate(FAEA) were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP).GPC, 1H-NMR and fluorine-elementary analysis (F-EA) were used to study ...The diblock copolymers of methyl acrylate and perfluoroalkyl ethyl acrylate(FAEA) were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP).GPC, 1H-NMR and fluorine-elementary analysis (F-EA) were used to study the structure of the block copolymers.To combine GPC with NMR and to combine GPC with F-EA were used to calculate the block length.It was found interestingly that the results of 1H-NMR showed a “temperature-dependent" feature.It means the relative ratios of MA block to FAEA block calculated from NMR were changed with measuring temperature.It might be caused by the formation of molecular association.Temperature and solvents can affect the degree of association.Therefore, 1H-NMR and GPC can’t be used in quantitative analysis of the fluorinated diblock copolymer.To combine GPC with F-EA is suitable for the characterization of fluorinated diblock copolymers.展开更多
The Perfluoroalkylethyl acrylate copolymer, with an excellent property of waterproof and oilproof, was prepared by emulsion polymerization. The surface characterization of the copolymer was performed by surface free e...The Perfluoroalkylethyl acrylate copolymer, with an excellent property of waterproof and oilproof, was prepared by emulsion polymerization. The surface characterization of the copolymer was performed by surface free energy calculation and AES analysis. The calculated result of surface free energy was 0.012 6 J/m\+2, which is much lower than that of organosilicon polymer. It was found by AES that perfluoroalkyl groups for the outermost layer has a decisive effect on the surface free energy.展开更多
文摘The diblock copolymers of methyl acrylate and perfluoroalkyl ethyl acrylate(FAEA) were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP).GPC, 1H-NMR and fluorine-elementary analysis (F-EA) were used to study the structure of the block copolymers.To combine GPC with NMR and to combine GPC with F-EA were used to calculate the block length.It was found interestingly that the results of 1H-NMR showed a “temperature-dependent" feature.It means the relative ratios of MA block to FAEA block calculated from NMR were changed with measuring temperature.It might be caused by the formation of molecular association.Temperature and solvents can affect the degree of association.Therefore, 1H-NMR and GPC can’t be used in quantitative analysis of the fluorinated diblock copolymer.To combine GPC with F-EA is suitable for the characterization of fluorinated diblock copolymers.
文摘The Perfluoroalkylethyl acrylate copolymer, with an excellent property of waterproof and oilproof, was prepared by emulsion polymerization. The surface characterization of the copolymer was performed by surface free energy calculation and AES analysis. The calculated result of surface free energy was 0.012 6 J/m\+2, which is much lower than that of organosilicon polymer. It was found by AES that perfluoroalkyl groups for the outermost layer has a decisive effect on the surface free energy.