针对弱信号环境下全球定位系统(global position system,GPS)信号捕获问题,提出了一种基于双块零拓展(double block zero padding,DBZP)差分相干捕获算法。该算法将快速傅里叶变换(fast Fourier transform,FFT)、DBZP、差分相干及频率...针对弱信号环境下全球定位系统(global position system,GPS)信号捕获问题,提出了一种基于双块零拓展(double block zero padding,DBZP)差分相干捕获算法。该算法将快速傅里叶变换(fast Fourier transform,FFT)、DBZP、差分相干及频率误差修正等4项技术有机结合,从而有效减小了在FFT计算过程中由大多普勒频移引起的码片速率变化而造成的相关功率损失,同时也削弱了残余多普勒频率造成的功率损失。实验表明,算法能明显提高系统捕获性能,在仿真数据集下,与直接FFT差分相干算法相比,捕获灵敏度提高了约2.8dB,并在给定的积分时间及载噪比下,捕获频率误差的标准差小于20Hz;在实验数据集下,与直接FFT差分相干算法相比,捕获结果信噪比提高了约3dB。展开更多
The paper considers the possibility of correction of zenith tropospheric delays, and calculates it with the standard model, which takes into account the values of the refractive index of the troposphere at the time of...The paper considers the possibility of correction of zenith tropospheric delays, and calculates it with the standard model, which takes into account the values of the refractive index of the troposphere at the time of measurement. Based on the experimental research, this empirical model of correction for zenith tropospheric delays can reduce the measurement er- ror of coordinates to about 30 % and altitude to about 40 %.展开更多
A GPS IF signal computer simulation method is proposed in this article. The carrier Doppler frequency and the total propagation and delay time can be modeled or calculated with the input GPS satellite ephemeris file. ...A GPS IF signal computer simulation method is proposed in this article. The carrier Doppler frequency and the total propagation and delay time can be modeled or calculated with the input GPS satellite ephemeris file. The simulated GPS IF signal outputs to a text file for post-processing and analysis. The simulation signal spectrum is compared with the received real GPS IF signal spectrum, and the correctness of the simulation result is verified.展开更多
文摘针对弱信号环境下全球定位系统(global position system,GPS)信号捕获问题,提出了一种基于双块零拓展(double block zero padding,DBZP)差分相干捕获算法。该算法将快速傅里叶变换(fast Fourier transform,FFT)、DBZP、差分相干及频率误差修正等4项技术有机结合,从而有效减小了在FFT计算过程中由大多普勒频移引起的码片速率变化而造成的相关功率损失,同时也削弱了残余多普勒频率造成的功率损失。实验表明,算法能明显提高系统捕获性能,在仿真数据集下,与直接FFT差分相干算法相比,捕获灵敏度提高了约2.8dB,并在给定的积分时间及载噪比下,捕获频率误差的标准差小于20Hz;在实验数据集下,与直接FFT差分相干算法相比,捕获结果信噪比提高了约3dB。
基金Task Complex Program of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine on Space Research for 2012-2016
文摘The paper considers the possibility of correction of zenith tropospheric delays, and calculates it with the standard model, which takes into account the values of the refractive index of the troposphere at the time of measurement. Based on the experimental research, this empirical model of correction for zenith tropospheric delays can reduce the measurement er- ror of coordinates to about 30 % and altitude to about 40 %.
基金Supported by the Research Fund (2008-2009) of State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensingthe Na-tional 863 Program of China (No2008AA12Z308)
文摘A GPS IF signal computer simulation method is proposed in this article. The carrier Doppler frequency and the total propagation and delay time can be modeled or calculated with the input GPS satellite ephemeris file. The simulated GPS IF signal outputs to a text file for post-processing and analysis. The simulation signal spectrum is compared with the received real GPS IF signal spectrum, and the correctness of the simulation result is verified.
