新型车载全胶体材料铅酸蓄电池开发及性能

新型车载全胶体材料铅酸蓄电池开发对电力汽车行业的发展有非常重要的影响。研究了新型车载全胶体材料铅酸蓄电池的性能,通过实验对有关性能进行了验证。实验结果表明:新型车载全胶体材料铅酸蓄电池可以满足电力汽车的生产需求,在很大程度上提高电池的使用性能,大大延长电池的整体使用寿命。

婴幼儿心脏手术采用全胶体预充的临床观察

目的 观察婴幼儿心脏直视手术中 ,体外循环应用全胶体预充液对术中和术后液体平衡、出血和输血量的影响。 方法 收集全胶体预充前后先天性心脏病患者临床资料 15 1例 ,分别作为对照组和全胶体预充组 ,比较两组患者血液制品用量、胸腔引流液量、术中和术后液体出入情况以及临床恢复情况。 结果 全胶体预充组白蛋白用量多 ,术中超滤量、液体入量和尿量较少 ,术后速尿用量多 ;其余差别无显著性意义。

全胶体电池制造工艺瓶颈有望攻克——超威博士后工作站专项课题研究正式启动

一直困扰国内蓄电池行业的全胶体铅酸蓄电池产业化的瓶颈有望在超威被攻克。2009年11月29日上午，在超威博士后科研工作站博士后开题报告评审会上，由郑欧博士提出的《Gel—VRLA胶体电解质凝胶机理研究》专项研究课题顺利通过专家评审，项目正式启动。

利用胶体全免疫电镜鉴定牛布鲁氏杆菌单克隆抗体的研究

本文采用胶体全免疫电镜技术鉴定牛布鲁氏杆菌单克隆抗体（McAb)的特异性，以胶体金为探针标记McAb－－－四环素的偶联物。用牛布鲁氏杆菌的BALB／c小白鼠巨噬细胞在37℃下与标记物孵育后，胶体金标记物能识别细胞表面的抗原，特异性地与细胞表面抗原结合，在细胞表达抗原位点处吸附黑色胶体金的颗粒，聚集在细胞表面。当吸附孵育2小时后，胶体金探针进入细胞同与靶抗原相结合，在细胞浆内可以观察到分散胶体金颗粒存在。用扫描电镜可以观察到胶体金颗粒与细胞表面靶抗原相结合的立体图像。以此探明McAb－－－四环素偶联物能够杀伤牛布鲁氏杆菌的机理。

胶体金试纸法测定结果估算化学发光免疫法血清HCG的初偿

目的：观察胶体金试纸法和化学发光免疫法检测全分子人绒毛膜促性腺激素（HeG）的异同。方法：采用胶体金试纸法和化学发光免疫法检测167例血清标本中全分子HCG。结果：167例血清标本用胶体金试纸法检测阴性54例f其中假阴性例1例），弱阳性24例，阳性37例，强阳性52例。化学发光免疫法检测〈5IU／L者44例、〉15～1830271IU／L者123例。两种方法经配对X检验差异具有显著性（x=8．1，P〈0．005）。结论：胶体金试纸法较化学发光免疫法简便快速，但有假阴性。化学发光免疫法灵敏度、精密度较胶体金试纸法高，但线性范围稍窄。胶体金试纸法测定结果结合临床可用于估计化学发光免疫法血清稀释倍数。

A simple method for purification of genomic DNA from whole blood using Fe_3O_4/Au composite particles as a carrier

Objective： To establish a method of genomic DNA extraction from whole blood using Fe3O4/Au composite particles as a carrier. Methods： Two crucial conditions （sodium chloride concentration and amount of the magnetic particles） were optimized and 8 different human whole blood samples were used to purify genomic DNA under the optimal condition. Then agarose gel electrophoresis and polymerase cbain reaction （PCR） were performed. Results： The optimal binding condition was 1.5 mol/L NaC1/10% PEG, and the optimal amount of Fe3O4/Au composite particles was 600μg. The yields of the genomic DNA from 100μl of different whole blood samples were 2-5 μg, and the ratio of A260/A280 was in the range of 1.70-1.90. The size of genomic DNA was about 23 kb and the PCR was valid. Conclusion： The purification system using Fe3O4/Au composite microparticles has advantages in high yield, high purity, ease of operating, time saving and avoiding centrifugation. The purified sample was found to function satisfactorily in PCR amplification.

Recent advances in all-in-one flexible supercapacitors

The rise of personalized flexible electronics has promoted the rapid development of flexible supercapacitors due to their long service life,fast charging-discharging rates and safe operation.Different from the traditional flexible supercapacitors,the all-in-one integrated flexible supercapacitors are more resistant to deformation and lower interface resistance,which have a broader application prospect in the field of flexible electronics.This review briefly summarizes the preparation methods and electrochemical properties of some typical all-in-one supercapacitors,represented by planar and fibrous structures in recent years.Firstly,the basic understanding of traditional flexible supercapacitors and all-in-one integrated flexible supercapacitors,and the key parameters of the performance of flexible supercapacitors are introduced.Subsequently,the hydrogel matrix all-in-one supercapacitors with different functional characteristics(stretchable,self-healing and compressible)and the nonhydrogel matrix(separator,flexible membrane)all-in-one supercapacitors are discussed.Furthermore,the challenges and future development of flexible supercapacitors are considered.

Holographic Duals of Quark Gluon Plasmas with Unquenched Flavors

We review the construction of gravitational solutions holographically dual to N=1 quiver gauge theories with dynamical flavor multiplets.We focus on the D3-D7 construction and consider the finite temperature,finite quark chemical potential case where there is a charged black hole in the dual solution.Discussed physical outputs of the model include its thermodynamics (with susceptibilities) and general hydrodynamic properties.