While Big Data gradually become a hot topic of research and business and has been everywhere used in many industries, Big Data security and privacy has been increasingly concerned. However, there is an obvious contrad...While Big Data gradually become a hot topic of research and business and has been everywhere used in many industries, Big Data security and privacy has been increasingly concerned. However, there is an obvious contradiction between Big Data security and privacy and the widespread use of Big Data. In this paper, we firstly reviewed the enormous benefits and challenges of security and privacy in Big Data. Then, we present some possible methods and techniques to ensure Big Data security and privacy.展开更多
Due to its characteristics distribution and virtualization, cloud storage also brings new security problems. User's data is stored in the cloud, which separated the ownership from management. How to ensure the securi...Due to its characteristics distribution and virtualization, cloud storage also brings new security problems. User's data is stored in the cloud, which separated the ownership from management. How to ensure the security of cloud data, how to increase data availability and how to improve user privacy perception are the key issues of cloud storage research, especially when the cloud service provider is not completely trusted. In this paper, a cloud storage ciphertext retrieval scheme based on AES and homomorphic encryption is presented. This ciphertext retrieval scheme will not only conceal the user retrieval information, but also prevent the cloud from obtaining user access pattern such as read-write mode, and access frequency, thereby ensuring the safety of the ciphertext retrieval and user privacy. The results of simulation analysis show that the performance of this ciphertext retrieval scheme requires less overhead than other schemes on the same security level.展开更多
With the rapid growth of electronic commerce and associated demands on variants of Internet based applications,application systems providing network resources and business services are in high demand around the world....With the rapid growth of electronic commerce and associated demands on variants of Internet based applications,application systems providing network resources and business services are in high demand around the world.To guarantee robust security and computational efficiency for service retrieval,a variety of authentication schemes have been proposed.However,most of these schemes have been found to be lacking when subject to a formal security analysis.Recently,Chang et al.(2014) introduced a formally provable secure authentication protocol with the property of user-untraceability.Unfortunately,based on our analysis,the proposed scheme fails to provide the property of user-untraceability as claimed,and is insecure against user impersonation attack,server counterfeit attack,and man-in-the-middle attack.In this paper,we demonstrate the details of these malicious attacks.A security enhanced authentication scheme is proposed to eliminate all identified weaknesses.展开更多
文摘While Big Data gradually become a hot topic of research and business and has been everywhere used in many industries, Big Data security and privacy has been increasingly concerned. However, there is an obvious contradiction between Big Data security and privacy and the widespread use of Big Data. In this paper, we firstly reviewed the enormous benefits and challenges of security and privacy in Big Data. Then, we present some possible methods and techniques to ensure Big Data security and privacy.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant,the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No.FRF-TP-14-046A2
文摘Due to its characteristics distribution and virtualization, cloud storage also brings new security problems. User's data is stored in the cloud, which separated the ownership from management. How to ensure the security of cloud data, how to increase data availability and how to improve user privacy perception are the key issues of cloud storage research, especially when the cloud service provider is not completely trusted. In this paper, a cloud storage ciphertext retrieval scheme based on AES and homomorphic encryption is presented. This ciphertext retrieval scheme will not only conceal the user retrieval information, but also prevent the cloud from obtaining user access pattern such as read-write mode, and access frequency, thereby ensuring the safety of the ciphertext retrieval and user privacy. The results of simulation analysis show that the performance of this ciphertext retrieval scheme requires less overhead than other schemes on the same security level.
基金Project supported by the Taiwan Information Security Center(TWISC)the Ministry of Science and Technology,Taiwan(Nos.MOST 103-2221-E-259-016-MY2 and MOST 103-2221-E-011-090-MY2)
文摘With the rapid growth of electronic commerce and associated demands on variants of Internet based applications,application systems providing network resources and business services are in high demand around the world.To guarantee robust security and computational efficiency for service retrieval,a variety of authentication schemes have been proposed.However,most of these schemes have been found to be lacking when subject to a formal security analysis.Recently,Chang et al.(2014) introduced a formally provable secure authentication protocol with the property of user-untraceability.Unfortunately,based on our analysis,the proposed scheme fails to provide the property of user-untraceability as claimed,and is insecure against user impersonation attack,server counterfeit attack,and man-in-the-middle attack.In this paper,we demonstrate the details of these malicious attacks.A security enhanced authentication scheme is proposed to eliminate all identified weaknesses.