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公债绩效、政治制度与国家崛起——晚清公债对当代中国的启示 被引量:1
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作者 张笑天 《比较政治学研究》 2011年第1期178-193,共16页
本文认为,清朝政府在财政危机时希望借国内公债弥补财政赤字,但是晚清的公债基本上是失败的。究其原因,不可忽视的一点是政治制度的不发达使政府信用缺失。虽然清政府为了显示公债的可信性做出了一定努力,但基本只涉及了梁启超所谓的&#... 本文认为,清朝政府在财政危机时希望借国内公债弥补财政赤字,但是晚清的公债基本上是失败的。究其原因,不可忽视的一点是政治制度的不发达使政府信用缺失。虽然清政府为了显示公债的可信性做出了一定努力,但基本只涉及了梁启超所谓的'公债行政',并未对公债所需的财政制度、政治制度做出重大变革。在这种条件下,只有在以洋商等外国势力为背书的条件下,清政府的公债募集才取得了一定效果。本文分三部分:首先是对公债政治学的理论综述,接下来介绍并分析了晚清公债与政治,最后是结论及对中国崛起的启示。 展开更多
关键词 公债绩效 政治制度 晚清
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Debt financing and firm performance : a perspective of overindebtedness
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作者 Jingjing Liu Jiani Xing Xilun Zhu 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第10期94-97,共4页
The asset-liability ratio of most listed companies in China is more than 50% and that of some unlisted companies is even higher. Debt financing has actually become an important source of funds for the companies. Faced... The asset-liability ratio of most listed companies in China is more than 50% and that of some unlisted companies is even higher. Debt financing has actually become an important source of funds for the companies. Faced with the description of over-indebtedness, the author put forward the method to make the definition of over-indebtedness creatively and carried out empirical research on the impact the over- indebtedness having on firm performance as well as optimal asset-liability ratio from the perspective of over-indebtedness and at the same time gave some relevant suggestions, which makes this study have an important practical significance. 展开更多
关键词 OVER-INDEBTEDNESS firm performance the asset-liability ratio
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