Combination of a bus system and cable car system can reduce the overall congestion of traffic in urban areas, where surrounding hills or mountains hold larger settlements or tourist and recreational infrastructure. Wi...Combination of a bus system and cable car system can reduce the overall congestion of traffic in urban areas, where surrounding hills or mountains hold larger settlements or tourist and recreational infrastructure. With this kind of integration number of individual car trips can be significantly reduced. In this paper, the authors present an analysis of the pilot project implementation, which was held in Maribor. The authors conducted a limited test trial of two means of transportation, combining them into a single operating transport offer for inhabitants and tourists. Combined transport option proved to be a good starting point for reduction of traffic and parking congestion during winter tourist season and beyond. Method used in the research, in order to gain actual potential of integrating two systems and improving public transport offer, was establishment and implementation of the pilot project in Maribor during January 2011. Data was gathered through interviews of two interest groups. The first covered the users who were brought to the foothills of Pohorje's ski center by bus. The second covered the cable car users that were traveling to the top of Pohorje. For a limited time period, a trial principle of a single ticket was established, which gave ski-pass holders free bus ride on bus line No. 6. With the aim of reducing CO2, test drives of hybrid bus and compressed natural gas bus were conducted alongside many promotional activities with which users were informed of importance of environmentally friendly mobility options.展开更多
Within the econnect project (funded by the German Ministry of Economics and Technology), a battery electric passenger bus on the basis of a Mercedes Sprinter City 65 has been tested on public roads. Driving without ...Within the econnect project (funded by the German Ministry of Economics and Technology), a battery electric passenger bus on the basis of a Mercedes Sprinter City 65 has been tested on public roads. Driving without local emissions, high energy efficiency and reduced energy costs are the main advantages of electric drivetrains. Otherwise the limited energy content of the battery reduces range and availability of electric propelled vehicles. Passenger buses in public transportation systems are usually driving on inner-urban routes and have an average driving speed of app. 20 km/h. Next to that breaks at the end of service offer the possibility to recharge the battery so that the average daily driving distance can be easily covered by electric buses. This paper presents the results of test drives on urban and extra-urban bus routes for the electric bus and a second bus with a conventional diesel engine.展开更多
文摘Combination of a bus system and cable car system can reduce the overall congestion of traffic in urban areas, where surrounding hills or mountains hold larger settlements or tourist and recreational infrastructure. With this kind of integration number of individual car trips can be significantly reduced. In this paper, the authors present an analysis of the pilot project implementation, which was held in Maribor. The authors conducted a limited test trial of two means of transportation, combining them into a single operating transport offer for inhabitants and tourists. Combined transport option proved to be a good starting point for reduction of traffic and parking congestion during winter tourist season and beyond. Method used in the research, in order to gain actual potential of integrating two systems and improving public transport offer, was establishment and implementation of the pilot project in Maribor during January 2011. Data was gathered through interviews of two interest groups. The first covered the users who were brought to the foothills of Pohorje's ski center by bus. The second covered the cable car users that were traveling to the top of Pohorje. For a limited time period, a trial principle of a single ticket was established, which gave ski-pass holders free bus ride on bus line No. 6. With the aim of reducing CO2, test drives of hybrid bus and compressed natural gas bus were conducted alongside many promotional activities with which users were informed of importance of environmentally friendly mobility options.
文摘Within the econnect project (funded by the German Ministry of Economics and Technology), a battery electric passenger bus on the basis of a Mercedes Sprinter City 65 has been tested on public roads. Driving without local emissions, high energy efficiency and reduced energy costs are the main advantages of electric drivetrains. Otherwise the limited energy content of the battery reduces range and availability of electric propelled vehicles. Passenger buses in public transportation systems are usually driving on inner-urban routes and have an average driving speed of app. 20 km/h. Next to that breaks at the end of service offer the possibility to recharge the battery so that the average daily driving distance can be easily covered by electric buses. This paper presents the results of test drives on urban and extra-urban bus routes for the electric bus and a second bus with a conventional diesel engine.