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英语专业八级考试公平性框架构建与效验——测试开发者的视角
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作者 施林鹃 潘鸣威 《外语电化教学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第6期75-82,共8页
英语专业八级考试(TEM8)历经三十余年的发展,其规模和影响可见一斑。虽然相关效度研究屡见不鲜,但公平性研究依然匮乏。该研究以Xi(2010)的公平性论证为基础,构建、改良并验证了TEM8的公平性框架。研究结果显示,TEM8公平性框架的总体设... 英语专业八级考试(TEM8)历经三十余年的发展,其规模和影响可见一斑。虽然相关效度研究屡见不鲜,但公平性研究依然匮乏。该研究以Xi(2010)的公平性论证为基础,构建、改良并验证了TEM8的公平性框架。研究结果显示,TEM8公平性框架的总体设计和各级指标设置合理,具有较理想的结构效度,不仅能为该考试的公平性研究提供顶层设计,也可作为公平性检验的量具。 展开更多
关键词 TEM8 公平性框架 效度验证 测试开发者
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A Universal Fairness Evaluation Framework for Resource Allocation in Cloud Computing 被引量:3
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作者 LU Di MA Jianfeng XI Ning 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第5期113-122,共10页
In cloud computing,fairness is one of the most significant indicators to evaluate resource allocation algorithms,which reveals whether each user is allocated as much as that of all other users having the same bottlene... In cloud computing,fairness is one of the most significant indicators to evaluate resource allocation algorithms,which reveals whether each user is allocated as much as that of all other users having the same bottleneck.However,how fair an allocation algorithm is remains an urgent issue.In this paper,we propose Dynamic Evaluation Framework for Fairness(DEFF),a framework to evaluate the fairness of an resource allocation algorithm.In our framework,two sub-models,Dynamic Demand Model(DDM) and Dynamic Node Model(DNM),are proposed to describe the dynamic characteristics of resource demand and the computing node number under cloud computing environment.Combining Fairness on Dominant Shares and the two sub-models above,we finally obtain DEFF.In our experiment,we adopt several typical resource allocation algorithms to prove the effectiveness on fairness evaluation by using the DEFF framework. 展开更多
关键词 resource allocation fairness evaluation cloud computing
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