期刊文献+
共找到2篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
“天下为公”:制度视野下的宋代公权塑造
1
作者 廖寅 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第3期193-199,共7页
“天下为公”是儒家最伟大的思想之一,但在漫长的古代中国,制度名称和运行机制直接与“公”字挂钩者并不多见。宋朝或许是例外,诸多塑造公权的制度设计直接与“公”字相关联,颇具时代特色。在皇帝与士大夫的共治格局中,以台谏为输出终... “天下为公”是儒家最伟大的思想之一,但在漫长的古代中国,制度名称和运行机制直接与“公”字挂钩者并不多见。宋朝或许是例外,诸多塑造公权的制度设计直接与“公”字相关联,颇具时代特色。在皇帝与士大夫的共治格局中,以台谏为输出终端、学校为涵养基地的公议机制是塑造公权的重要途径。从中央到地方,从军政到民政,广泛存在以“公事”冠名岗位和职责的现象。“公事”职官化,足以让绝大多数政府机构及其官员时刻谨记自己行使的是公权。对于庞大的政务执行者——胥吏阶层,宋朝广泛流行“公吏”的称呼,这已经非常接近今天“公务员”的概念。公使钱、公使库等职官性术语,皆在展现宋朝独具特色的公权政治。公权政治文明在宋代取得了巨大飞跃,已经颇具近世色彩。可惜,随着宋朝的灭亡,诸多塑造公权的独特设计皆销声匿迹了。这不能不说是中国古代政治文明发展过程中的一大遗憾。 展开更多
关键词 宋代 公议 公事 公吏 公权政治
下载PDF
Critical Human Rights and Liberal Legality: Struggling for "The Right to Have Communal Rights"
2
作者 Roger Merino Acuna 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2013年第3期246-261,共16页
Recent critical approaches on human rights have exalted the potentiality of this category for seeking progressive agendas (Santos 2007) insofar as they are enacted within counter-hegemonic cognitive frames (Rajagop... Recent critical approaches on human rights have exalted the potentiality of this category for seeking progressive agendas (Santos 2007) insofar as they are enacted within counter-hegemonic cognitive frames (Rajagopal 2006) towards the construction of "subaltern human rights" (Onazi 2009). Others,. however, have pointed out that the human rights institutional and political hegemony makes other valuable emancipatory strategies less available, and that this foregrounds problems of participation and procedure at the expense of distribution (Kennedy 2005). Finally, others have explained how the abstractedness of the category entails a de-politicization (Rancière 2004; Zizek 2005; Douzinas 2007) or an emptiness that, of course, can be filled by progressive activism, but whose substance is easily reappropriated by those in power (Miéville 2005). By engaging with the above-mentioned perspectives, and following the decolonial approach (Mignolo 2009; 2011), I suggest that the category human rights can be decolonized and being used for progressive agendas only after a comprehensive critique of liberal legality (that entails a critique of liberal abstract rationality, political economy, and modernity/coloniality) has been performed. 展开更多
关键词 critical human rights modernity LIBERALISM decoloniality
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部