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野生动物旅游者价值观、共情态度与动物友好行为意向研究 被引量:6
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作者 王佳钰 徐菲菲 +1 位作者 严星雨 殷进 《旅游学刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第12期14-25,共12页
野生动物旅游是促进人与自然和谐发展的重要实践,而旅游者行为是改善人与动物关系的重要方面。文章基于价值-态度-行为层级理论,构建野生动物旅游者“价值观-共情态度-动物友好行为意向”模型,并通过对3类野生动物旅游景区实地收集的106... 野生动物旅游是促进人与自然和谐发展的重要实践,而旅游者行为是改善人与动物关系的重要方面。文章基于价值-态度-行为层级理论,构建野生动物旅游者“价值观-共情态度-动物友好行为意向”模型,并通过对3类野生动物旅游景区实地收集的1065份问卷进行偏最小二乘法结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)分析发现:(1)野生动物旅游者人类中心主义和非人类中心主义价值观正向影响共情态度;(2)共情态度正向促进动物友好行为意向的生成;(3)人类中心主义价值观对动物友好行为意向没有直接促进作用,非人类中心主义价值观则能够正向促进动物友好行为意向的产生;(4)共情态度在价值观与动物友好行为意向之间发挥着重要的中介作用,在不同价值观的人群中也存在不同的中介效应。该研究丰富了野生动物旅游的研究视角,实证分析了价值、态度、行为之间的关系,为理解生态文明建设背景下的人与动物关系提供了新的依据。同时,文章提出的价值观教育与共情培养的实践手段对规范野生动物旅游者行为与促进野生动物旅游产业的可持续发展具有重要的现实意义。 展开更多
关键词 野生动物旅游者 价值观 共情态度 动物友好行为 动物园
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lmpact of Virtual Dementia Tbur on empathy leVel Of nursing Students:A quasi-experimental study 被引量:1
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作者 Xiya Peng Liaofang Wu +2 位作者 Xiaoshu Xie Mengjun Dai Donghua Wang 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2020年第3期258-261,共4页
Objective:As a developable ability,empathy is significantly associated with patient-centered care.The authors intended to evaluate the effect of Virtual Dementia Tour(VDT)upon nursing students'empathy level and pr... Objective:As a developable ability,empathy is significantly associated with patient-centered care.The authors intended to evaluate the effect of Virtual Dementia Tour(VDT)upon nursing students'empathy level and propose practical rationales for optimizing future dementia care.Methods:A total of 45 second-year undergraduate nursing students were organized to watch a theme movie entitled Still Alice and participate in an 8-min VDT.Jefferson Scale of Empathy-Health Professional Students(JSE-HPS)was employed for evaluating the empathy level of nursing students.After VDT,all nursing students participated in a structured interview.Descriptive statistics and paired t-tests were performed using SPSS 24.0.Results:Their empathy levels demonstrated significant overall improvements(106.69±9.49 vs 115.51±10.16,P<0.01).During the course of VDT,nursing students experienced varying levels of anxiety and frustration.All of them were satisfied with the program since they had gained a deeper understanding of demented patients and the program could change their attitudes toward demented elders.Conclusion:Watching a specially selected movie and participating in VDT may be an effective method for enhancing empathy and caring during nursing student education. 展开更多
关键词 Aged ANXIETY ATTITUDE DEMENTIA EMPATHY Nursing students Motion pictures Patient-centered care
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