The potential energy surfaces are calculated for neutron-deficient At isotopes from A - 190 to 207 in an axially deformed relativistic mean-field approach, using a quadratic constraint scheme for the first time. We fi...The potential energy surfaces are calculated for neutron-deficient At isotopes from A - 190 to 207 in an axially deformed relativistic mean-field approach, using a quadratic constraint scheme for the first time. We find several minima in the potential energy surface for each nucleus, shape-coexistence, and quadratic deform are discussed.展开更多
The isovector giant dipole resonance in Ca isotopes is investigated in the framework of the fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation. The calculations are performed in an effective Lagrangian with a pa...The isovector giant dipole resonance in Ca isotopes is investigated in the framework of the fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation. The calculations are performed in an effective Lagrangian with a parameter set , which was proposed for satisfactorily describing nuclear ground state properties. It is found that a soft isovector dipole mode for Ca isotopes near drip lines exists at energy around . The soft dipole states are mainly due to the excitation of the weakly bound and pure neutron (proton) states near Fermi surface as well as the correlation of isoscalar and isovector operators. For nuclei with the extreme value of , the contributions of isoscalar mesons in the isovector mode play a non-negligible role.展开更多
We propose a scheme of generating multi-component entangled coherent states of cavity fields. In this scheme, the atoms pass through cavities one by one, simultaneously driven by a strong classical field in each cavit...We propose a scheme of generating multi-component entangled coherent states of cavity fields. In this scheme, the atoms pass through cavities one by one, simultaneously driven by a strong classical field in each cavity. Then the detection of the atomic states collapses the cavity fields onto multi-component entangled coherent states. It is shown that, with a judicious choice of the parameters of the classical field, we can conditionally produce macroscopic multi-dimensional maximal entanglement for the cavity modes.展开更多
3 Summary and discussion In the generalized drift resonance theory[17],a characteristic signature of the ULF wave-particle interactions is the increasingly-tilted stripes in the particle energy spectrum.The phase diff...3 Summary and discussion In the generalized drift resonance theory[17],a characteristic signature of the ULF wave-particle interactions is the increasingly-tilted stripes in the particle energy spectrum.The phase difference across different energy channels is relatively small展开更多
Weak intermolecular interactions in aniline-pyrrole dimer clusters have been studied by the dispersion-corrected density functional theory(DFT) calculations. Two distinct types of hydrogen bonds are demonstrated with ...Weak intermolecular interactions in aniline-pyrrole dimer clusters have been studied by the dispersion-corrected density functional theory(DFT) calculations. Two distinct types of hydrogen bonds are demonstrated with optimized geometric structures and largest interaction energy moduli. Comprehensive spectroscopic analysis is also addressed revealing the orientation-dependent interactions by noting the altered red-shifts of the infrared and Raman activities. Then we employ natural bond orbital(NBO)analysis and atom in molecules(AIM) theory to have determined the origin and relative energetic contributions of the weak interactions in these systems. NBO and AIM calculations confirm the V-shaped dimer cluster is dominated by N.H···N and C.H···π hydrogen bonds, while the J-aggregated isomer is stabilized by N.H···π, n→π* and weak π···π* stacking interactions.The noncovalent interactions are also demonstrated via energy decomposition analysis associated with electrostatic and dispersion contributions.展开更多
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10475116, 10535010, and 10235030, and Asia-Europe Link in Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics under Grant No. CN/ASIA-LINK/008 (094-791) and by Major State Basic Research Development Program of China under Grant No. 2007CB815000
文摘The potential energy surfaces are calculated for neutron-deficient At isotopes from A - 190 to 207 in an axially deformed relativistic mean-field approach, using a quadratic constraint scheme for the first time. We find several minima in the potential energy surface for each nucleus, shape-coexistence, and quadratic deform are discussed.
文摘The isovector giant dipole resonance in Ca isotopes is investigated in the framework of the fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation. The calculations are performed in an effective Lagrangian with a parameter set , which was proposed for satisfactorily describing nuclear ground state properties. It is found that a soft isovector dipole mode for Ca isotopes near drip lines exists at energy around . The soft dipole states are mainly due to the excitation of the weakly bound and pure neutron (proton) states near Fermi surface as well as the correlation of isoscalar and isovector operators. For nuclei with the extreme value of , the contributions of isoscalar mesons in the isovector mode play a non-negligible role.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.10575119,10235030,and 10604025
文摘We propose a scheme of generating multi-component entangled coherent states of cavity fields. In this scheme, the atoms pass through cavities one by one, simultaneously driven by a strong classical field in each cavity. Then the detection of the atomic states collapses the cavity fields onto multi-component entangled coherent states. It is shown that, with a judicious choice of the parameters of the classical field, we can conditionally produce macroscopic multi-dimensional maximal entanglement for the cavity modes.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.41421003&41474140)
文摘3 Summary and discussion In the generalized drift resonance theory[17],a characteristic signature of the ULF wave-particle interactions is the increasingly-tilted stripes in the particle energy spectrum.The phase difference across different energy channels is relatively small
基金supported by the National Project“Development of Advanced Scientific Instruments Based on Deep Ultraviolet Laser Source”(Y31M0112C1)the National Basic Research Program of China(2011CB808402)Z.Luo acknowledges the Young Professionals Programme in Institute of Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences(ICCAS-Y3297B1261)
文摘Weak intermolecular interactions in aniline-pyrrole dimer clusters have been studied by the dispersion-corrected density functional theory(DFT) calculations. Two distinct types of hydrogen bonds are demonstrated with optimized geometric structures and largest interaction energy moduli. Comprehensive spectroscopic analysis is also addressed revealing the orientation-dependent interactions by noting the altered red-shifts of the infrared and Raman activities. Then we employ natural bond orbital(NBO)analysis and atom in molecules(AIM) theory to have determined the origin and relative energetic contributions of the weak interactions in these systems. NBO and AIM calculations confirm the V-shaped dimer cluster is dominated by N.H···N and C.H···π hydrogen bonds, while the J-aggregated isomer is stabilized by N.H···π, n→π* and weak π···π* stacking interactions.The noncovalent interactions are also demonstrated via energy decomposition analysis associated with electrostatic and dispersion contributions.