针对再生苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SBS)改性沥青疲劳特性恢复程度的问题,采用动态剪切流变仪(DSR),对老化SBS改性沥青、新SBS改性沥青和再生SBS改性沥青进行了重复加载试验。以N f 50、衰减百分率D分析了新SBS改性沥青针入度等...针对再生苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SBS)改性沥青疲劳特性恢复程度的问题,采用动态剪切流变仪(DSR),对老化SBS改性沥青、新SBS改性沥青和再生SBS改性沥青进行了重复加载试验。以N f 50、衰减百分率D分析了新SBS改性沥青针入度等级、旧SBS改性沥青掺量和老化程度对再生SBS改性沥青疲劳寿命的影响,并进行了相关性分析。试验结果表明:与新SBS改性沥青针入度等级、旧SBS改性沥青老化程度相比,旧SBS改性沥青掺量是影响再生SBS改性沥青疲劳寿命的显著性因素。在旧SBS改性沥青掺量达到35%及以上时,再生SBS改性沥青的疲劳寿命恢复效果较差。再生SBS改性沥青疲劳寿命与沥青的弹性恢复关联性最强,其次是软化点。而沥青针入度、延度与疲劳性能的关联性较弱,推荐将弹性恢复指标作为筛选SBS改性新沥青以及评价再生SBS改性沥青疲劳性能的辨识性指标。添加再生剂对疲劳性能改善的作用较小,建议再生改性疲劳性能恢复采取补充SBS改性剂等措施。展开更多
Environmental impact evaluation system boundary of high-speed railway was defined based on the total life cycle theory,and the index system to evaluate the environmental impact of high-speed railway was established wi...Environmental impact evaluation system boundary of high-speed railway was defined based on the total life cycle theory,and the index system to evaluate the environmental impact of high-speed railway was established with the fuzzy analytic hierarchy method,and the matter-element evaluation model was established on the basis of the extension theory.By calculating its comprehensive interrelatedness,the evaluation rank of environment impacts of high-speed railway was determined.The numerical example shows that the model has vast prospect,which can not only expand the application areas of extension theory,but also change the traditional evaluation methods and provide new ideas and means for environmental impact evaluation of high-speed railway.展开更多
文摘针对再生苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SBS)改性沥青疲劳特性恢复程度的问题,采用动态剪切流变仪(DSR),对老化SBS改性沥青、新SBS改性沥青和再生SBS改性沥青进行了重复加载试验。以N f 50、衰减百分率D分析了新SBS改性沥青针入度等级、旧SBS改性沥青掺量和老化程度对再生SBS改性沥青疲劳寿命的影响,并进行了相关性分析。试验结果表明:与新SBS改性沥青针入度等级、旧SBS改性沥青老化程度相比,旧SBS改性沥青掺量是影响再生SBS改性沥青疲劳寿命的显著性因素。在旧SBS改性沥青掺量达到35%及以上时,再生SBS改性沥青的疲劳寿命恢复效果较差。再生SBS改性沥青疲劳寿命与沥青的弹性恢复关联性最强,其次是软化点。而沥青针入度、延度与疲劳性能的关联性较弱,推荐将弹性恢复指标作为筛选SBS改性新沥青以及评价再生SBS改性沥青疲劳性能的辨识性指标。添加再生剂对疲劳性能改善的作用较小,建议再生改性疲劳性能恢复采取补充SBS改性剂等措施。
基金Project(2011QNZT062)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of China
文摘Environmental impact evaluation system boundary of high-speed railway was defined based on the total life cycle theory,and the index system to evaluate the environmental impact of high-speed railway was established with the fuzzy analytic hierarchy method,and the matter-element evaluation model was established on the basis of the extension theory.By calculating its comprehensive interrelatedness,the evaluation rank of environment impacts of high-speed railway was determined.The numerical example shows that the model has vast prospect,which can not only expand the application areas of extension theory,but also change the traditional evaluation methods and provide new ideas and means for environmental impact evaluation of high-speed railway.