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疾病病因学模式研究与“道德创伤”致病因素
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作者 李久辉 鲁琳 +1 位作者 胡晓燕 李浩正 《中国医学伦理学》 2018年第2期159-163,188,共6页
疾病人类学以疾病作为研究对象,用人类学的方法研究疾病,20世纪70年代法国人类学家弗朗索瓦·拉普兰蒂尼创立了以"对立模式"研究疾病的病因学、治疗学方法。以弗朗索瓦·拉普兰蒂尼的疾病病因学模式——本体论模式和... 疾病人类学以疾病作为研究对象,用人类学的方法研究疾病,20世纪70年代法国人类学家弗朗索瓦·拉普兰蒂尼创立了以"对立模式"研究疾病的病因学、治疗学方法。以弗朗索瓦·拉普兰蒂尼的疾病病因学模式——本体论模式和关联论模式为起点,讨论西方医学本体论模式与关联论模式间的形成过程以及关系,同时论证"道德创伤"在疾病病因学关联论模式中可以被接纳以及归结为致病因素的论证。 展开更多
关键词 病因学模式 本体论模式 关联论模式 道德创伤
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A RELEVANCE-BASED STRATEGIC MODEL TO LISTENING COMPREHENSION
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作者 韩晓惠 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2005年第6期95-101,128,共8页
Listening is one of the fundamental language skills. However for many students, it is the most demanding and is therefore a skill that needs a considerable amount of practice and training. This paper is meant to deal ... Listening is one of the fundamental language skills. However for many students, it is the most demanding and is therefore a skill that needs a considerable amount of practice and training. This paper is meant to deal with listening comprehension from the viewpoint of relevance theory due to its powerful explanation for the nature of listening and its practical application of some relevance-based strategies. It is aiming to establish a strong linkage between theory and practice by illustrating how an instructional model can originate in theory and research and move toward classroom practices that are useful, understandable, and effective for teachers and for students. In the suggested relevance-based strategic model, a number of positive strategies are approached, ranging from linguistic to non-linguistic strategies, which are important in helping students become better language learners and in improving listening teaching. 展开更多
关键词 listening comprehension relevance theory strategic model
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