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中等强度情绪性图片的神经机制——一项fMRI研究 被引量:3
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作者 王艳梅 郭德俊 +1 位作者 方平 岳珍珠 《心理与行为研究》 CSSCI 2012年第1期1-6,共6页
采用修订后的中等唤起度的国际情绪图片为刺激材料,以12名女性大学生为被试,考察情绪性图片引起的脑激活模式。结果发现,与中性条件相比,消极情绪图片激活了枕叶、杏仁核、海马旁回和壳核。积极情绪图片引起枕叶、内侧眶额、额中回等脑... 采用修订后的中等唤起度的国际情绪图片为刺激材料,以12名女性大学生为被试,考察情绪性图片引起的脑激活模式。结果发现,与中性条件相比,消极情绪图片激活了枕叶、杏仁核、海马旁回和壳核。积极情绪图片引起枕叶、内侧眶额、额中回等脑区的激活,研究结果再次验证了杏仁核与消极情绪的密切关系,同时推测,内侧眶额可能是中等唤起度的趋近性积极情绪的一个脑功能区。 展开更多
关键词 积极情绪图片 消极情绪图片 FMRI 内侧眶额.
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心理理论相关研究及其对治疗孤独症的启示 被引量:2
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作者 张天 张蕾 《精神医学杂志》 2008年第1期79-80,共2页
近年来,心理理论的研究已超出了发展心理学领域,相关研究的成果也在实践中得到了应用。心理理论可分为译码和推理两个过程,对这两个过程的相关研究表明:译码过程以大脑右半球的眶额/内侧颞叶的神经回路为基础;推理过程则在左脑内侧前额... 近年来,心理理论的研究已超出了发展心理学领域,相关研究的成果也在实践中得到了应用。心理理论可分为译码和推理两个过程,对这两个过程的相关研究表明:译码过程以大脑右半球的眶额/内侧颞叶的神经回路为基础;推理过程则在左脑内侧前额叶区域为基础。这些研究对治疗孤独症具有重要的临床启示。 展开更多
关键词 心理理论 孤独症 /内侧颞叶
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Spontaneous activity in medial orbitofrontal cortex correlates with trait anxiety in healthy male adults
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作者 Shao-wei XUE Tien-wen LEE Yong-hu GUO 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第8期643-653,共11页
Medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC) abnormalities have been observed in various anxiety disorders. However, the relationship between mOFC activity and anxiety among the healthy population has not been fully examined.... Medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC) abnormalities have been observed in various anxiety disorders. However, the relationship between mOFC activity and anxiety among the healthy population has not been fully examined. Here, we conducted a resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (R-fMRI) study with 56 healthy male adults from the Nathan Kline Institute/Rockland Sample (NKI-RS) to examine the relationship between the fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (fALFF) signals and trait anxiety across the whole brain. A Louvain method for module detection based on graph theory was further employed in the automated functional subdivision to explore subregional correlates of trait anxiety. The results showed that trait anxiety was related to fALFF in the mOFC. Additionally, the resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) between the right subregions of the mOFC and the precuneus was correlated with trait anxiety. These findings provided evidence about the involvement of the mOFC in anxiety processing among the healthy population. 展开更多
关键词 Trait anxiety Fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (fALFF) Medial orbitofrontal cortex PRECUNEUS Functional connectivity
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