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正态曲线内切线原理及其在森林经营中的应用
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作者 包青 尹广智 +1 位作者 唐立君 宋修明 《东北林业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第2期99-104,共6页
联令正态方程和其内切线方程可得到一个超越方程,应用二分法和计算机解此超越方程可得到一个解,并命名为定比平方参数 z。结果表明:z=2.51286280;内切线斜率可描述正态曲线的平坦程度;由正态曲线的2个内切线和 x 轴共组三角形的面积可... 联令正态方程和其内切线方程可得到一个超越方程,应用二分法和计算机解此超越方程可得到一个解,并命名为定比平方参数 z。结果表明:z=2.51286280;内切线斜率可描述正态曲线的平坦程度;由正态曲线的2个内切线和 x 轴共组三角形的面积可约占正态曲线与 x 轴之间面积的88%;正态曲线上的切点和拐点不重合,是曲线连续的两个临界点;纵切比常数和纵拐比常数从理论上证明了采伐强度在30%左右时最好,最大不能起过50%。 展开更多
关键词 正态曲线 内切线原理 纵切比 纵拐比 森林经营
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Molecular Characterization of Indian Species of Steinernema (Nematoda: Steinernematidae) Based on Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Profile of Internal Transcribed Spacer Region of Ribosomal DNA
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作者 S. Kumar A. Yadav S. Ganguly 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)》 2011年第3X期368-374,共7页
Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) profiles of the amplified products of Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) region of rDNA using four restriction enzymes (Alul, Rsal, HinfI and HhaI) revealed distinc... Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) profiles of the amplified products of Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) region of rDNA using four restriction enzymes (Alul, Rsal, HinfI and HhaI) revealed distinctness of six Indian isolates of Steinernema one each from Maharashtra (IARI-EPN-mh), Himachal Pradesh (IARI-EPN-hp), Dehradun (IARI-EPN-dhdl), Jharkhand (IARI-EPN-jhl) and two from Madhya Pradesh (IARI-EPN-bpll & IARI-EPN-gwll), when compared with the only native species Steinernema thermophilum. One of the restriction enzyme, Rsal could differentiate all the six species/strains from one another. The three restriction enzymes yielded patterns which were of diagnostic value but Rsal appeared to be the best diagnostic marker for differentiating these isolates. A tree constructed based upon the band sharing amongst the isolates, produced trichotomy which placed strains from Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand in one group showing 94% homology, one strain from Bhopal (M.P) formed separate clade along with S. thermophilum with 72% similarity. These isolates, from Maharashtra, Himachal Pradesh and Dehradun, showed only 51% similarity with the S. thermophilum by forming separate clade. 展开更多
关键词 Entomopathogenic nematode ITS region RFLP ribosomal DNA Steinernema thermophilum molecularcharacterization.
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Tangents on TV: The Tangential Relationship of Narrative and Educational Content in Children's Television Through the Capacity Model
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作者 Cynthia Nichols 《Journalism and Mass Communication》 2012年第10期975-988,共14页
Previous studies have shown that children learn from educational television; however, these studies have not explored how closely the educational content of the program is integrated to the narrative. The following st... Previous studies have shown that children learn from educational television; however, these studies have not explored how closely the educational content of the program is integrated to the narrative. The following study uses a systematic content analysis of 100 top-rated U.S. children's television programs to explore the tangential relationship (i.e., distance) of narrative and educational content through the lens of the capacity model--which is built upon three basic components: narrative content, educational content, and the distance between them. Programs were analyzed for distance by examining lesson clarity and integration, show type, target audience age, and station type. One-way ANOVAs indicates significant differences between the means of these variables. Programs targeting younger children presented educational content that was closely integrated into the plotline of the program and helped further the story. However, as the target audience aged, the educational content became more tangential to the narrative content and was less tied to the plotline of the program. 展开更多
关键词 capacity model educational television CHILDREN E/I programming DISTANCE
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症状性大脑中动脉狭窄血管内治疗时球囊扩张支架的选择
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作者 王著敏 王玉斌 宁群 《中国实用医刊》 2015年第12期3-5,共3页
目的探讨前循环症状性大脑中动脉狭窄血管内治疗时球囊扩张支架的选择方法。方法对26例(共28处病变,28枚支架)症状性大脑中动脉狭窄患者使用球囊扩张支架进行了治疗,其中冠状动脉支架6枚,apollo支架22枚,按路径上血管弯曲段最小... 目的探讨前循环症状性大脑中动脉狭窄血管内治疗时球囊扩张支架的选择方法。方法对26例(共28处病变,28枚支架)症状性大脑中动脉狭窄患者使用球囊扩张支架进行了治疗,其中冠状动脉支架6枚,apollo支架22枚,按路径上血管弯曲段最小内切线长度来选择合适的支架,总结支架到位率和手术成功率。结果28枚支架均顺利到位,手术成功率为100%。结论用球囊扩张支架治疗前循环症状性大脑中动脉狭窄时,按照虹吸部弯曲段最小内切线长度选择球囊扩张支架可最大程度地保证支架顺利到位,确保手术成功率。 展开更多
关键词 症状性 大脑中动脉狭窄 球囊扩张支架 内切线 长度
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