内标准基因对于转基因植物及其产品的定性定量PCR检测起着决定性的作用,木薯内标准基因的系统研究是木薯转基因成分检测的基础。在木薯的DFCI(http://compbio.dfci.harvard.edu/tgi/plant.html)数据库中,选择了有可能作为木薯内标基因...内标准基因对于转基因植物及其产品的定性定量PCR检测起着决定性的作用,木薯内标准基因的系统研究是木薯转基因成分检测的基础。在木薯的DFCI(http://compbio.dfci.harvard.edu/tgi/plant.html)数据库中,选择了有可能作为木薯内标基因的一些EST序列,包括亲环蛋白2(cyclophilin type 2,DB934316)、3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶基因B亚单位(Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase B subunit,TC445)GAPDH、Actin基因(TC2158与TC3381的拼接序列)、Alpha-tubulin(TC8072)基因,Polyubiquitin(TC9946),亚麻苦苷酶(linamarase,TC1540)6个基因序列,设计了7对定性PCR的引物(CP2、Actin、GAPDH、PUBQ2、Tublinα1、Tublinα2和LAM1),并进行了种内一致性、稳定性和种间特异性测试分析。结果表明,只有木薯的3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶基因B亚单位的GAPDH定性PCR引物扩增系统在木薯的22个不同品种中都能够得到一致性稳定性的扩增结果,在大戟科其他植物及其他非大戟科植物没有发现非特异性扩增产物。另外6个基因(CP2、Actin、PUBQ2、Tublinα1、Tublinα2和LAM1)的定性PCR引物扩增系统在大戟科其他植物及非大戟科植物中都有非特异性的扩增产物。因此GAPDH定性PCR引物扩增系统初步符合内标准基因的种内一致性,稳定性,种间特异性的特点,可应用于转基因木薯成分定性PCR检测。展开更多
[Objective] The aim was to construct a plasmid reference molecule (PRM) for detection of transgenic soybean MON89788. [Method] the lectin gene sequence,3'-junction and 5'-junction sequence between host plant D...[Objective] The aim was to construct a plasmid reference molecule (PRM) for detection of transgenic soybean MON89788. [Method] the lectin gene sequence,3'-junction and 5'-junction sequence between host plant DNA integrated DNA of MON89788 soybean were amplified independently,and the three fragments were cloned into the cloning vector pMD18-T in order through molecular manipulation method to construct pMD-LM3M5,the applicability of the constructed novel PRM was tested. [Result] Sequencing confirmation result showed that the PRM was 3 700 bp in length,containing 1 029 bp of recombined DNA fragment. The limits of qualitative detection of the PRM were 10 copies. [Conclusion] The PRM constructed in this study was suitable for the identification of MON89788 event.展开更多
The sex pheromone blend of a China strain of the black cutworm moth Agrotis ypsilon （Rottemberg） （Lepidoptera： Noctuidae） was investigated. Chemical analysis of pheromone gland extracts of 3-day-old females showe...The sex pheromone blend of a China strain of the black cutworm moth Agrotis ypsilon （Rottemberg） （Lepidoptera： Noctuidae） was investigated. Chemical analysis of pheromone gland extracts of 3-day-old females showed that individual isolated glands contained only very small amounts of pheromone. The high-resolution gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry （GC-MS） analysis showed the presence of Cis-7-dodecenyl acetate （Z7-12：Ac, A）, Cis-9-tetradecenyl acetate （Z9-14：Ac, B）, Cis- 11-hexadecenyl acetate （Z 11 - 16 ：Ac, C）, Cis-8-dodecenyl acetate （Z8-12：Ac, E） and Cis-5-decenyl acetate （Z5-10：Ac, D） in biologically active pheromone gland extracts. An extract of one gland from a day 3 female gave the following values for the gland components： 0.245±0.098ng for Z7-12：Ac, 0.080±0.031ng for Z9-14：Ac, 0.089±0.033ng for Z11-16：Ac, 0.085±0.031ng for Z5-10：Ac, 0.105±0.065ng for Z8-12：Ac per female. The percentages of Z7-12：Ac, Z9-14：Ac, Z11-16：Ac, Z5-10：Ac and ZS-12：Ac in pheromone gland extracts from individual females were （meaniSE） 40.451±13.66, 13.176±5.279, 14.943±5.142, 14.392±6.10 and 17.225±9.792 respectively, and the percentages of Z7-12：Ac, Z9-14：Ac and Z11-16：Ac were 58.75±9.429, 18.91±7.539 and 22.34±7.209. Field trials indicated that each single component of sex pheromone was non-effective and captured no males. The lures baited with duality compound of AB （3 ： 1） had a certain attraction to males, the mean captured number was 2.6. The attraction ability of the lures baited with ternary compound of ABC （3 ： 1 ：1） to males added significantly, the mean captured number per trap was 7.40, which was 2.8 times of duality compound of AB （3 ： 1）. The contents of sex pheromone could obviously affect its capture ability to males, the mean captured number was the highest at the dosage of 200 μg.展开更多
文摘内标准基因对于转基因植物及其产品的定性定量PCR检测起着决定性的作用,木薯内标准基因的系统研究是木薯转基因成分检测的基础。在木薯的DFCI(http://compbio.dfci.harvard.edu/tgi/plant.html)数据库中,选择了有可能作为木薯内标基因的一些EST序列,包括亲环蛋白2(cyclophilin type 2,DB934316)、3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶基因B亚单位(Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase B subunit,TC445)GAPDH、Actin基因(TC2158与TC3381的拼接序列)、Alpha-tubulin(TC8072)基因,Polyubiquitin(TC9946),亚麻苦苷酶(linamarase,TC1540)6个基因序列,设计了7对定性PCR的引物(CP2、Actin、GAPDH、PUBQ2、Tublinα1、Tublinα2和LAM1),并进行了种内一致性、稳定性和种间特异性测试分析。结果表明,只有木薯的3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶基因B亚单位的GAPDH定性PCR引物扩增系统在木薯的22个不同品种中都能够得到一致性稳定性的扩增结果,在大戟科其他植物及其他非大戟科植物没有发现非特异性扩增产物。另外6个基因(CP2、Actin、PUBQ2、Tublinα1、Tublinα2和LAM1)的定性PCR引物扩增系统在大戟科其他植物及非大戟科植物中都有非特异性的扩增产物。因此GAPDH定性PCR引物扩增系统初步符合内标准基因的种内一致性,稳定性,种间特异性的特点,可应用于转基因木薯成分定性PCR检测。
基金Supported by Major Projects of Cultivating New Varieties by Trans-genic Technology (2008ZX08012-001)~~
文摘[Objective] The aim was to construct a plasmid reference molecule (PRM) for detection of transgenic soybean MON89788. [Method] the lectin gene sequence,3'-junction and 5'-junction sequence between host plant DNA integrated DNA of MON89788 soybean were amplified independently,and the three fragments were cloned into the cloning vector pMD18-T in order through molecular manipulation method to construct pMD-LM3M5,the applicability of the constructed novel PRM was tested. [Result] Sequencing confirmation result showed that the PRM was 3 700 bp in length,containing 1 029 bp of recombined DNA fragment. The limits of qualitative detection of the PRM were 10 copies. [Conclusion] The PRM constructed in this study was suitable for the identification of MON89788 event.
基金Science and Technology Fund of Guizhou Province (2006-2048)
文摘The sex pheromone blend of a China strain of the black cutworm moth Agrotis ypsilon （Rottemberg） （Lepidoptera： Noctuidae） was investigated. Chemical analysis of pheromone gland extracts of 3-day-old females showed that individual isolated glands contained only very small amounts of pheromone. The high-resolution gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry （GC-MS） analysis showed the presence of Cis-7-dodecenyl acetate （Z7-12：Ac, A）, Cis-9-tetradecenyl acetate （Z9-14：Ac, B）, Cis- 11-hexadecenyl acetate （Z 11 - 16 ：Ac, C）, Cis-8-dodecenyl acetate （Z8-12：Ac, E） and Cis-5-decenyl acetate （Z5-10：Ac, D） in biologically active pheromone gland extracts. An extract of one gland from a day 3 female gave the following values for the gland components： 0.245±0.098ng for Z7-12：Ac, 0.080±0.031ng for Z9-14：Ac, 0.089±0.033ng for Z11-16：Ac, 0.085±0.031ng for Z5-10：Ac, 0.105±0.065ng for Z8-12：Ac per female. The percentages of Z7-12：Ac, Z9-14：Ac, Z11-16：Ac, Z5-10：Ac and ZS-12：Ac in pheromone gland extracts from individual females were （meaniSE） 40.451±13.66, 13.176±5.279, 14.943±5.142, 14.392±6.10 and 17.225±9.792 respectively, and the percentages of Z7-12：Ac, Z9-14：Ac and Z11-16：Ac were 58.75±9.429, 18.91±7.539 and 22.34±7.209. Field trials indicated that each single component of sex pheromone was non-effective and captured no males. The lures baited with duality compound of AB （3 ： 1） had a certain attraction to males, the mean captured number was 2.6. The attraction ability of the lures baited with ternary compound of ABC （3 ： 1 ：1） to males added significantly, the mean captured number per trap was 7.40, which was 2.8 times of duality compound of AB （3 ： 1）. The contents of sex pheromone could obviously affect its capture ability to males, the mean captured number was the highest at the dosage of 200 μg.
