Remotely operated vehicles(ROVs) are unique tools for underwater industrial exploration and scientific research of offshore areas and the deep ocean. With broadening application of ROVs, the study of factors that affe...Remotely operated vehicles(ROVs) are unique tools for underwater industrial exploration and scientific research of offshore areas and the deep ocean. With broadening application of ROVs, the study of factors that affect their safe operation is important. Besides the technical skills to control ROV movement, the dynamical ocean environment may also play a vital role in the safe operation of ROVs. In this paper, we investigate the influence of large-amplitude internal solitary waves(ISWs), focusing on the forces exerted on ROVs by ISWs. We present a methodology for modeling ISW-induced currents based on Kd V model and calculate the ISW forces using the Morrison equation. Our results show that an extremely considerable load is exerted by the ISW on the ROV, resulting in a strong disturbance of the vehicle's stability, affecting the ROV control. The numerical results of this work emphasize the importance of considering dynamical conditions when operating underwater vessels, such as ROV. Further laboratory and field investigation are suggested to gain more understanding of this subject.展开更多
Internal waves appear frequently at the interface of a density-stratified fluid and they can cause severe damage on ocean structures.In this paper an extensive review on the study of the generation and propagation of ...Internal waves appear frequently at the interface of a density-stratified fluid and they can cause severe damage on ocean structures.In this paper an extensive review on the study of the generation and propagation of internal waves and the interactions between internal waves with ocean structures is given.Future research is discussed.Some comparative analyses are conducted for propagation of internal waves on slope topography in shallow water.The future developments regarding propagation and oceanographic characteristics of internal waves are also discussed.展开更多
基金supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDA1103020403)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41030855)
文摘Remotely operated vehicles(ROVs) are unique tools for underwater industrial exploration and scientific research of offshore areas and the deep ocean. With broadening application of ROVs, the study of factors that affect their safe operation is important. Besides the technical skills to control ROV movement, the dynamical ocean environment may also play a vital role in the safe operation of ROVs. In this paper, we investigate the influence of large-amplitude internal solitary waves(ISWs), focusing on the forces exerted on ROVs by ISWs. We present a methodology for modeling ISW-induced currents based on Kd V model and calculate the ISW forces using the Morrison equation. Our results show that an extremely considerable load is exerted by the ISW on the ROV, resulting in a strong disturbance of the vehicle's stability, affecting the ROV control. The numerical results of this work emphasize the importance of considering dynamical conditions when operating underwater vessels, such as ROV. Further laboratory and field investigation are suggested to gain more understanding of this subject.
文摘Internal waves appear frequently at the interface of a density-stratified fluid and they can cause severe damage on ocean structures.In this paper an extensive review on the study of the generation and propagation of internal waves and the interactions between internal waves with ocean structures is given.Future research is discussed.Some comparative analyses are conducted for propagation of internal waves on slope topography in shallow water.The future developments regarding propagation and oceanographic characteristics of internal waves are also discussed.