大运河影响下的城市内港码头地区景观演变与发展探析

大运河漕运通过内港码头与沿线城市对接,促进了内港码头所在城市片区的商业繁荣,形成了以水为中心的具有独特景观风貌的城市区域。时至今日,这些在水利基础设施带动下繁盛的区域,虽失去了水运交通功能,但其景观格局仍然保留,在功能转换之后,依然是城市区域繁荣的媒介。依据运河与城市的相对位置关系,将大运河影响下的内港码头片区分为三大类:内港码头在城市内部、城市边缘和城市外部,并分别选取北京什刹海片区、苏州阊门片区和聊城古城东部运河片区为典型案例,探讨依托于古代大运河的城市内港码头片区景观的形成演变过程,揭示出以水为载体的历史景观结构随着时间变化在地区发展中的价值。

Building mechanism exploration of new deepwater terminal in Hengsha

To promote the construction of Shanghai international shipping center, the planneu new acepwatcr terminal construction in Hengsha pushes forward the innovation and breakthroughs of the existing port manage- ment system and building mechanisms. Through reviewing, analyzing, comparing and summarizing the suc- cessful experience of the major ports at home and abroad, market-oriented recommendations will be proposed in terms of effectiveness and feasibility, as well as the idea of＂Shanghai Freeport＂.