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中国都市圈演化进程中的社会保障及其内生性冲突分析 被引量:1
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作者 朱国华 朱国泓 《经济与管理研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第4期58-64,共7页
随着市场经济改革的逐步深入,中国特定区域内已经形成了都市圈的发展雏形。但脱胎于传统计划经济和行政区划管理的社会保障属于一种典型的城市区域分隔体系,在实际运行中,它阻碍了人才的合理流动,形成了日益明显的都市圈一社保内生性冲... 随着市场经济改革的逐步深入,中国特定区域内已经形成了都市圈的发展雏形。但脱胎于传统计划经济和行政区划管理的社会保障属于一种典型的城市区域分隔体系,在实际运行中,它阻碍了人才的合理流动,形成了日益明显的都市圈一社保内生性冲突。本文就中国都市圈演化进程中的社保障碍这一内生性冲突进行制度层面的历史追溯和现实解剖,着重分析制度原生性社保障碍与差异衍生性社保障碍之间的叠加效应及其危害,完成了时中国都市圈演化进程中社保障碍的一般分析,得出了它对都市圈形成与发展不利的基本结论。 展开更多
关键词 都市圈 社会保障 障碍 内生性冲突
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论货币政策与金融稳定的内生性冲突——基于资产价格和流动性分析的视角 被引量:8
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作者 刘郁葱 《浙江金融》 北大核心 2011年第2期34-39,共6页
本文首先综述了国际上关于货币政策对金融稳定影响的主要学术观点,然后应用Shin(2006)基础性的研究成果,提出了一个用于分析货币政策对金融稳定影响的理论框架。文章分析了在一个信贷约束市场上货币政策对金融稳定影响机制。研究表明,... 本文首先综述了国际上关于货币政策对金融稳定影响的主要学术观点,然后应用Shin(2006)基础性的研究成果,提出了一个用于分析货币政策对金融稳定影响的理论框架。文章分析了在一个信贷约束市场上货币政策对金融稳定影响机制。研究表明,由于具有自强化反馈机制和不对称性特征,货币政策在追求自身目标实现过程中,有可能导致金融失衡。 展开更多
关键词 货币政策 金融稳定 内生性冲突
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Resolving Conflicts Within Multicultural Teams in Industrial Enterprises
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作者 Veronika Videnova Dagmar Cagfifiova Paul Woolliscroft Jana Makraiova Milos Cambal 《Chinese Business Review》 2013年第2期113-123,共11页
The aim of this paper is to highlight the issue of resolving conflicts within multicultural teams in industrial enterprises. The authors build upon the concept of multiculturalism which seeks for possible ways to enab... The aim of this paper is to highlight the issue of resolving conflicts within multicultural teams in industrial enterprises. The authors build upon the concept of multiculturalism which seeks for possible ways to enable different cultures to coexist and the means of communication between them. The authors base the study on the assumption that extensively developed intercultural relationships lead to mutual understanding between people and consequently to less interpersonal conflicts. In the introduction part, the authors explain the importance of increased attention and interest in the area of multiculturalism. Industrial enterprises nowadays are increasingly aware of this issue as they become more open to different cultures and they are confronted with intensive international migration and previously isolated societies become more pluralistic. As a result of these processes, individuals are more frequently in contact with members of different cultures. "Think globally, act locally" has become a slogan for our society. This way of thinking and acting was transferred to almost all areas of life (economic, political, and educational) and it is applied in the context of schools, societies, and enterprises as well. The ability to understand and accept cultural diversity is becoming essential in the ordinary working environment. It helps to create connections between emotional perception and rational acceptance. In practice, the offer of training seminars about intercultural differences is widespread. Enterprises supporting the knowledge improvement of their own employees have understood that a friendly working environment leads to increased motivation, consequently reflected in their performance. The training focused on skills development in this area can help to reduce interpersonal misunderstandings, bring new ways of conflict resolution and harmony in the workplace and thereby also increase productivity. The authors focus on the "outdoor method" as an actual phenomenon, which is used in teaching the topic of tolerance towards cultural diversity. They describe the individual stages of this method and introduce a modified version of Tuson's model as an effective tool for conflict resolution in the workplace. The tools introduced in this paper, place particular emphasis on actions to prevent conflicts in the workplace. This paper builds upon the theory of knowledge processing and its role as a theoretical basis for knowledge development in the area of multiculturalism. Furthermore, it teaches us to be tolerant towards others, their habits, culture, and history "Strangers" can be a source of experience for us and they can enrich our personal lives. Discussion of the issues surrounding multiculturalism and also the identification of sustainable key performance parameters within multicultural work environments can contribute to more effective conflict resolution in the workplace and promote awareness towards the tolerant coexistence and social cohesion 展开更多
关键词 MULTICULTURALISM INTERCULTURALITY conflict resolution Tuson's model outdoor method
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