Objective: To investigate the expression of angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and vascular endothelialcell growth factor (VEGF) in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and their correlations with clinicopathologic paramete...Objective: To investigate the expression of angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and vascular endothelialcell growth factor (VEGF) in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and their correlations with clinicopathologic parameters, angiogenesis and vessel maturation of OSCC. Methods: The expression of Ang-2 and VEGF was detected in 41 speciments of human OSCC, 30 adjacent noncancerous oral tissues and 10 specimens of normal oral mucosa by conventional immumohistochemistry. Microvessel density (MVD) and vessel maturation index (VMI) were also assessed by double-labelling immumohistochemistry staining against CD34, a marker of pan-endothelial cells, and that against alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), a marker of mural cells (pericytes/smooth muscle cells). Results: The positive expression rate of Ang-2 and VEGF in 41 OSCC tissues was 51.22% and 63.42%, respectively. The expression of Ang-2 and VEGF was significantly higher in OSCC than in adjacent noncancerous oral tissues (all P〈0.05) and normal oral mucosa (all P〈0.05). In the clinicopathologic parameters, the Ang-2 expression was closely correlated with tumor lymph node metastasis (P〈0.01) and the VEGF expression was correlated with tumor differentiated degree (P〈0.05), but there was no significant correlation among the Ang-2 and VEGF expression and patients' sex, age and TNM stages (all P〉0.05). The MVD of OSCC positive for both Ang-2 and VEGF was significantly higher than that of OSCC negative for both Ang-2 and VEGF (P〈0.05). The VMI of OSCC positive for Ang-2 was significantly lower than that of OSCC negative for Ang-2 (P〈0.05). When Ang-2 expression was combined with the staus of VEGF expression, MVD of OSCC positive for both Ang-2 and VEGF was the highest (51.08±2.99) as compared with that of other status in patient with OSCC (all P〈0.05). Conclusion: The overexpression of Ang-2 and VEGF may play a crucial role in the development of OSCC. They are closely associated with angiogenesis and vessel maturation of tumor.展开更多
Littoral-cell angioma(LCA), a primary angioma which clinically belongs to splenic hemangioma, can be mostly found in normal spleen red sinus shore cells of reticuloendothelial cell system. The cells of LCA strongly ex...Littoral-cell angioma(LCA), a primary angioma which clinically belongs to splenic hemangioma, can be mostly found in normal spleen red sinus shore cells of reticuloendothelial cell system. The cells of LCA strongly express endothelial and tissue cell associated antigens that indicate a dual differentiation characteristic; whereas only endothelial cell markers are positive in normal spleen red sinus shore cells. Diagnosis of LCA relies on histopathology. Regular follow-up is needed to monitor recurrence and metastasis.展开更多
Objective To investigate the potential effects of angiogenic process by secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2)inhibitor-HyPE(linking N-derivatized phosphatidyl-ethanolamine to hyaluronic acid)on human bone marrow endothel...Objective To investigate the potential effects of angiogenic process by secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2)inhibitor-HyPE(linking N-derivatized phosphatidyl-ethanolamine to hyaluronic acid)on human bone marrow endothelial cell line(HBME-1). Methods In order to examine the suppressing effects of HyPE on HBME-1 proliferation, migration, and capillary-like tube formation, HBME-1 were activated by angiogenic factor, specifically by basic fibroblast growth factor(b-FGF), vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF),and oncostatin M(OSM)(at a final concentration of 25, 20, and 2.5 ng/mL, respectively), then HBME-1 proliferation, migration, and tube forma-tion were studied in the absence or presence of HyPE. HBME-1 tube formation was specially analyzed in fibrin gel. Results HyPE effectively inhibited HBME-1 proliferation and migration as a dose-dependent manner, whatever HBME-1 were grown in the control culture medium or stimulated with b-FGF, VEGF, or OSM. In fibrin, the formations of HBME-1 derived tube-like structures were enhanced by all angiogenic factors, but these were strongly suppressed by HyPE. Conclusions The results support the involvement of sPLA2 in angiogenesis. It is proposed that sPLA2 inhibitor introduces a novel approach in the control of cancer development.展开更多
文摘Objective: To investigate the expression of angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and vascular endothelialcell growth factor (VEGF) in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and their correlations with clinicopathologic parameters, angiogenesis and vessel maturation of OSCC. Methods: The expression of Ang-2 and VEGF was detected in 41 speciments of human OSCC, 30 adjacent noncancerous oral tissues and 10 specimens of normal oral mucosa by conventional immumohistochemistry. Microvessel density (MVD) and vessel maturation index (VMI) were also assessed by double-labelling immumohistochemistry staining against CD34, a marker of pan-endothelial cells, and that against alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), a marker of mural cells (pericytes/smooth muscle cells). Results: The positive expression rate of Ang-2 and VEGF in 41 OSCC tissues was 51.22% and 63.42%, respectively. The expression of Ang-2 and VEGF was significantly higher in OSCC than in adjacent noncancerous oral tissues (all P〈0.05) and normal oral mucosa (all P〈0.05). In the clinicopathologic parameters, the Ang-2 expression was closely correlated with tumor lymph node metastasis (P〈0.01) and the VEGF expression was correlated with tumor differentiated degree (P〈0.05), but there was no significant correlation among the Ang-2 and VEGF expression and patients' sex, age and TNM stages (all P〉0.05). The MVD of OSCC positive for both Ang-2 and VEGF was significantly higher than that of OSCC negative for both Ang-2 and VEGF (P〈0.05). The VMI of OSCC positive for Ang-2 was significantly lower than that of OSCC negative for Ang-2 (P〈0.05). When Ang-2 expression was combined with the staus of VEGF expression, MVD of OSCC positive for both Ang-2 and VEGF was the highest (51.08±2.99) as compared with that of other status in patient with OSCC (all P〈0.05). Conclusion: The overexpression of Ang-2 and VEGF may play a crucial role in the development of OSCC. They are closely associated with angiogenesis and vessel maturation of tumor.
文摘Littoral-cell angioma(LCA), a primary angioma which clinically belongs to splenic hemangioma, can be mostly found in normal spleen red sinus shore cells of reticuloendothelial cell system. The cells of LCA strongly express endothelial and tissue cell associated antigens that indicate a dual differentiation characteristic; whereas only endothelial cell markers are positive in normal spleen red sinus shore cells. Diagnosis of LCA relies on histopathology. Regular follow-up is needed to monitor recurrence and metastasis.
文摘Objective To investigate the potential effects of angiogenic process by secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2)inhibitor-HyPE(linking N-derivatized phosphatidyl-ethanolamine to hyaluronic acid)on human bone marrow endothelial cell line(HBME-1). Methods In order to examine the suppressing effects of HyPE on HBME-1 proliferation, migration, and capillary-like tube formation, HBME-1 were activated by angiogenic factor, specifically by basic fibroblast growth factor(b-FGF), vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF),and oncostatin M(OSM)(at a final concentration of 25, 20, and 2.5 ng/mL, respectively), then HBME-1 proliferation, migration, and tube forma-tion were studied in the absence or presence of HyPE. HBME-1 tube formation was specially analyzed in fibrin gel. Results HyPE effectively inhibited HBME-1 proliferation and migration as a dose-dependent manner, whatever HBME-1 were grown in the control culture medium or stimulated with b-FGF, VEGF, or OSM. In fibrin, the formations of HBME-1 derived tube-like structures were enhanced by all angiogenic factors, but these were strongly suppressed by HyPE. Conclusions The results support the involvement of sPLA2 in angiogenesis. It is proposed that sPLA2 inhibitor introduces a novel approach in the control of cancer development.