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微反应器结构对气液二相分布规律的影响
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作者 白璐 朱春英 +1 位作者 付涛涛 马友光 《化学工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第10期54-58,68,共6页
采用高速摄像仪对3种结构的微反应器内气液二相流型、流动分布及空隙率进行了研究。微反应器采用内置分布实现气液二相分布,3个内置分布器分布角度依次为60°,90°,120°。采用各支通道内气泡长度、气泡速度的相对偏差,相... 采用高速摄像仪对3种结构的微反应器内气液二相流型、流动分布及空隙率进行了研究。微反应器采用内置分布实现气液二相分布,3个内置分布器分布角度依次为60°,90°,120°。采用各支通道内气泡长度、气泡速度的相对偏差,相对标准偏差值体现气液二相分布的不均匀程度,考察了分布器结构对各支通道内空隙率的影响。结果表明:随内置分布器分布角度的增大,在实验范围内,各支通道气泡长度分布均匀程度减小,气泡运动速度分布均匀程度增大。各支通道空隙率变化与内置分布器分布角度及支通道与主通道的相对位置有关。 展开更多
关键词 微反应器 内置分布 气液二相流 气液分布 空隙率
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Synthesis of PE with Broad MWD Catalyzed by Supported Ziegler-Natta Catalyst Consisting of Cycloalkoxy Silane as IED
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作者 Yu Mengshan Nie Yanpei +4 位作者 Zhou Lu Yi Jianjun Huang Qigu Gao Kejing Yang Wantai 《China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology》 SCIE CAS 2014年第2期91-96,共6页
Two kinds of cycloalkoxy silane compounds were synthesized and used as the internal electron donors (IEDs) of supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst for ethylene polymerization to produce polyethylene with broader molecul... Two kinds of cycloalkoxy silane compounds were synthesized and used as the internal electron donors (IEDs) of supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst for ethylene polymerization to produce polyethylene with broader molecular weight distribution (MWD), The effect of the structure and the amount of these IEDs on the polymerization performance was in- vestigated. The results implied that the molecular weight distribution of the obtained polyethylene could be adjusted by the incorporation of IEDs. SEM result showed that the morphology of catalyst particle was spherical and uniform in size distribution. The titanium content of these catalysts was higher, the active TiCl4 species were easily anchored on the support than that without adding IED, which was determined by ICE The GPC result confirmed that the polyethylene with broader molecular weight distribution in the range of from 23.4 to 25.6 was obtained using triethoxy-(-cyclopentyloxy)-silane (ED1) and triethoxy-(-cyclohexyloxyl)- silane (ED2) as the internal electron donors. 展开更多
关键词 supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst POLYETHYLENE broader molecular weight distribution electron donor
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