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深水大型沉井内部地形探测方法与实践 被引量:2
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作者 芦云峰 谭德宝 +2 位作者 刘勇 占建 周云龙 《长江科学院院报》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第12期157-163,共7页
为了解决沉井施工监控中内部地形探测这一难题,在分析了探测作业环境特点基础上,提出了封闭环境下深水沉井的探测方法,利用三维多波束实时声呐系统在瓯江北口大桥成功采集到沉井内部地形数据。采用GIS技术构建了沉井内部地形三维场景数... 为了解决沉井施工监控中内部地形探测这一难题,在分析了探测作业环境特点基础上,提出了封闭环境下深水沉井的探测方法,利用三维多波束实时声呐系统在瓯江北口大桥成功采集到沉井内部地形数据。采用GIS技术构建了沉井内部地形三维场景数据,结合测绳探测数据和现阶段沉井取土方案,验证了探测的井底地形高程精度满足施工要求,论证了数据对井底地表形态特征的表达是可信的,表明提出的探测方法是可行的。在分析探测数据过程中发现:结合探测数据图像颜色的明暗和空间几何形态特征,能辨识出不同的取土分区和分布特征,通过GIS技术对取土分区及地形高程进行可视化分析,可以为沉井施工确定取土方式、位置和范围提供辅助数据。 展开更多
关键词 沉井 内部地形 探测方法 三维多波束实时声呐系统 GIS技术
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Propagation of internal waves up continental slope and shelf 被引量:1
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作者 戴德君 王伟 +2 位作者 乔方利 袁业立 相文玺 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第4期450-458,共9页
In a two-dimensional and linear framework, a transformation was developed to derive eigensolutions of internal waves over a subcritical hyperbolic slope and to approximate the continental slope and shelf. The transfor... In a two-dimensional and linear framework, a transformation was developed to derive eigensolutions of internal waves over a subcritical hyperbolic slope and to approximate the continental slope and shelf. The transformation converts a hyperbolic slope in physical space into a flat bottom in transform space while the governing equations of internal waves remain hyperbolic. The eigensolutions are further used to study the evolution of linear internal waves as it propagates to subcritical continental slope and shelf. The stream function, velocity, and vertical shear of velocity induced by internal wave at the hyperbolic slope are analytically expressed by superposition of the obtained eigensolutions. The velocity and velocity shear increase as the internal wave propagates to a hyperbolic slope. They become very large especially when the slope of internal wave rays approaches the topographic slope, which is consistent with the previous studies. 展开更多
关键词 internal waves velocity and velocity shear hyperbolic slope transform method
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Generation and propagation of internal wave and its interaction with ocean structures
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作者 邹丽 胡英杰 +2 位作者 宗智 于宗冰 裴玉国 《Science Foundation in China》 CAS 2017年第3期72-80,共9页
Internal waves appear frequently at the interface of a density-stratified fluid and they can cause severe damage on ocean structures.In this paper an extensive review on the study of the generation and propagation of ... Internal waves appear frequently at the interface of a density-stratified fluid and they can cause severe damage on ocean structures.In this paper an extensive review on the study of the generation and propagation of internal waves and the interactions between internal waves with ocean structures is given.Future research is discussed.Some comparative analyses are conducted for propagation of internal waves on slope topography in shallow water.The future developments regarding propagation and oceanographic characteristics of internal waves are also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Internal waves TOPOGRAPHY PROPAGATION Stratified fluid
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