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铁皮石斛酵素功能性研究 被引量:2
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作者 岩孔卜 梦婷 崔文锐 《中国食品工业》 2021年第14期107-111,共5页
研究以普洱铁皮石斛酵素为原料,运用全自动氨基酸仪等仪器设备,采用FRAP法等方法测定其氨基酸成分,分析其抗氧化能力、自由基清除能力、SOD活力、脂肪酶活力和淀粉酶活力。试验表明:铁皮石斛酵素内含有较高的胱氨酸、磷酸丝氨酸、酪氨... 研究以普洱铁皮石斛酵素为原料,运用全自动氨基酸仪等仪器设备,采用FRAP法等方法测定其氨基酸成分,分析其抗氧化能力、自由基清除能力、SOD活力、脂肪酶活力和淀粉酶活力。试验表明:铁皮石斛酵素内含有较高的胱氨酸、磷酸丝氨酸、酪氨酸与肌肽,其中肌肽含量非常丰富;每毫升的浓度为10%的铁皮石斛酵素的清除DPPH自由基能力等价于每毫升浓度为0.0135 mmol/L的Vc,石斛酵素的总抗氧化能力等价于浓度为1.9310 mmol/L的Vc;随着酵素体积的不断增大,SOD抑制率也逐渐增大,但是两者并没有呈现线性关系,当酵素体积达到0.2ml时,SOD抑制率的增加逐渐平缓,当酵素体积达到0.4ml时,SOD抑制率达到了82.68%。因此,铁皮石斛酵素具有较高的总抗氧化性、DPPH和ABTS自由基去除能力。酶活性方面,普洱铁皮石斛酵素不能有效分解淀粉、消化脂肪,脂肪酶活力不强。 展开更多
关键词 铁皮石斛酵素 氨基酸 抗氧化性 自由基清除能力 SOD的抑制能力 内酶活力
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Cloning of Endo-β-Glucanase Ⅲ and Expression in Eerevisiae Fermentum 被引量:1
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作者 国震宇 王丕武 +3 位作者 曲靖 付永平 姚丹 付玉芹 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2009年第6期47-49,52,共4页
Objective The aim was to construct bioengineering strains that could degrade the cellulosic solid waste. Method The cDNA of endo-β-glucanase III of Trichoderma vi ride AS313711 was cloned by RT-PCR method. After sequ... Objective The aim was to construct bioengineering strains that could degrade the cellulosic solid waste. Method The cDNA of endo-β-glucanase III of Trichoderma vi ride AS313711 was cloned by RT-PCR method. After sequenced, this gene was constructed to expression vector pESP-2, and then the plasmid was transformed into competent cell of cerevisiae fermentum by electric shock, the transformant was then obtained. The enzyme activity of this transformant at the different temperatures and pH was measured by DNS method. Result The length of ORF of EG III was 1 257 bp, encoding 418 amino acids, while the deduced molecular weight was 44.1 × 103 kD. Conclusion The enzyme activity of EG III was the highest when it was at PH 4.9 and tempeture was of 60℃. Then the corresponding enzyme activity was about 100%. 展开更多
关键词 Trichoderma viride Endo-β-glucanase III Escherichia coil CONVERSION Enzyme activity
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