农产品图像在采集过程中由于拍摄系统电压不稳定、成像环境的复杂性等因素导致获取的图像中存在一些颗粒噪声点,这些噪声点存在极大模糊了图像中果实复杂的边缘信息。针对该类图像,在对二维多级中值滤波算法(two-dimensional multi-stag...农产品图像在采集过程中由于拍摄系统电压不稳定、成像环境的复杂性等因素导致获取的图像中存在一些颗粒噪声点,这些噪声点存在极大模糊了图像中果实复杂的边缘信息。针对该类图像,在对二维多级中值滤波算法(two-dimensional multi-stage median filtering)原理深入分析的基础上,结合农产品图像的特点,提出了一种改进二维多级中值滤波算法(improved two-dimensional multi-stage median filtering)。该算法首先提出一种新型噪声自适应检测方法对图像中的噪声进行检测和标记;然后对检测出的噪声点分别采用8个多方向滤波模板进行处理;最后对8个模板的滤波结果在进行适当取舍的基础上分别进行基于像素点间几何距离的加权滤波,以获得清晰度较高的图像。理论分析和试验结果表明,改进的二维多级中值滤波算法对于农产品图像处理效果优于中值滤波算法、二维多级中值滤波算法、已有的改进二维多级中值滤波算法。展开更多
[Objective] The research aimed at investigating the application of laser speckle technology in agricultural products detection.[Method] This article described the basic principle of the laser speckle technology,provid...[Objective] The research aimed at investigating the application of laser speckle technology in agricultural products detection.[Method] This article described the basic principle of the laser speckle technology,provided a review of application development of the laser speckle technology in agricultural products detection,analyzed the problems in agriculture products detection using laser speckle technology and described the prospects of laser speckle technology in agricultural products detection.[Result] The laser speckle technology is a non-destructive detection technology for quality determination of agricultural products,which can be used to classify the agricultural products reasonably according to the quality of agricultural products.[Conclusion] The article provided reference and consult for laser speckle detection technology research.展开更多
文摘农产品图像在采集过程中由于拍摄系统电压不稳定、成像环境的复杂性等因素导致获取的图像中存在一些颗粒噪声点,这些噪声点存在极大模糊了图像中果实复杂的边缘信息。针对该类图像,在对二维多级中值滤波算法(two-dimensional multi-stage median filtering)原理深入分析的基础上,结合农产品图像的特点,提出了一种改进二维多级中值滤波算法(improved two-dimensional multi-stage median filtering)。该算法首先提出一种新型噪声自适应检测方法对图像中的噪声进行检测和标记;然后对检测出的噪声点分别采用8个多方向滤波模板进行处理;最后对8个模板的滤波结果在进行适当取舍的基础上分别进行基于像素点间几何距离的加权滤波,以获得清晰度较高的图像。理论分析和试验结果表明,改进的二维多级中值滤波算法对于农产品图像处理效果优于中值滤波算法、二维多级中值滤波算法、已有的改进二维多级中值滤波算法。
基金Supported by Project of Beijing Natural Science Foundation(6113022)~~
文摘[Objective] The research aimed at investigating the application of laser speckle technology in agricultural products detection.[Method] This article described the basic principle of the laser speckle technology,provided a review of application development of the laser speckle technology in agricultural products detection,analyzed the problems in agriculture products detection using laser speckle technology and described the prospects of laser speckle technology in agricultural products detection.[Result] The laser speckle technology is a non-destructive detection technology for quality determination of agricultural products,which can be used to classify the agricultural products reasonably according to the quality of agricultural products.[Conclusion] The article provided reference and consult for laser speckle detection technology research.