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《资本论》视野的农工关系演变轨迹
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作者 许经勇 《农业经济与管理》 2015年第4期5-12,共8页
农业是最古老的物质生产部门。自从工业从农业部门中分离出来,发展速度一直领先于农业部门。相对于农业,工业是先进生产力的代表。农业工业化是传统农业转变为现代农业的必由之路,有利于迅速提高农业生产率和劳动生产率,从根本上改变农... 农业是最古老的物质生产部门。自从工业从农业部门中分离出来,发展速度一直领先于农业部门。相对于农业,工业是先进生产力的代表。农业工业化是传统农业转变为现代农业的必由之路,有利于迅速提高农业生产率和劳动生产率,从根本上改变农业落后面貌。但是,农业工业化并不意味着完全消除农业与工业的差别,把农业"化"为工业,"合二而一"。农业与工业的本质差别是不可消除的,不论农业工业化和现代化程度多高,只有自觉遵循农业发展的客观规律,保持农业生态系统平衡,始能确保农业的可持续发展。这是《资本论》这部经典著作有关农工关系演变轨迹的重要论断。 展开更多
关键词 《资本论》 农工关系 演变轨迹
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“农工关系”视角下的农业保护政策规律性探讨——以英、日、韩、中为例兼论农业保护的必然性
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作者 周晓庆 《古今农业》 2010年第3期13-24,共12页
工业化是社会经济发展的必然趋势,在工业化过程中,农业劳动生产率失去比较优势,农业逐渐沦为弱质产业,农业保护及其相关政策随之而生。工业化不同发展阶段,为了实现工农业的协调发展和资源在工农业之间的合理配置,不同工业发展阶段的农... 工业化是社会经济发展的必然趋势,在工业化过程中,农业劳动生产率失去比较优势,农业逐渐沦为弱质产业,农业保护及其相关政策随之而生。工业化不同发展阶段,为了实现工农业的协调发展和资源在工农业之间的合理配置,不同工业发展阶段的农业保护政策目标不同,所采取的方略也不同,这是工业化顺利进行的基本条件,也是社会经济发展的客观要求。 展开更多
关键词 农工关系 农业保护政策
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试析20世纪20~40年代知识界关于农工关系的思考 被引量:1
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作者 蔡胜 《广西社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第9期83-87,共5页
农业和工业的关系是传统农业社会向现代工业社会转变过程中必须面对的问题。20世纪20~40年代,中国知识界对农工关系进行了长期的讨论。20世纪20年代前半期,知识界基本认为农业和工业缺少关联度,但是到了后半期,出现了农业和工业相倚相... 农业和工业的关系是传统农业社会向现代工业社会转变过程中必须面对的问题。20世纪20~40年代,中国知识界对农工关系进行了长期的讨论。20世纪20年代前半期,知识界基本认为农业和工业缺少关联度,但是到了后半期,出现了农业和工业相倚相辅的思想。20世纪30年代,农业和工业相互促进的思想得到广泛的认同,在此基础上,知识界对乡村工业这一概念进行新阐发,提出了农业工业化和农村工业化等概念。20世纪40年代,知识界认识到农业和工业间的辩证统一关系,进而提出了"平衡发展"的概念,对如何实现农业工业化和农村工业化也进行了深入的讨论。 展开更多
关键词 知识界 农工关系 平衡发展
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Research on the Development Trend of Urbanization of Rural Migrant Workers from the Perspectives of Health and Life Stress
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作者 Dengguo ZHANG 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2016年第10期21-23,共3页
In this paper, we conduct research on the development trend of urbanization of the rural migrant workers from the perspectives of health and life stress. According to the theory of modern sociological about community,... In this paper, we conduct research on the development trend of urbanization of the rural migrant workers from the perspectives of health and life stress. According to the theory of modern sociological about community, the migrant worker and city people’s relations belongs to typical in community’s relations with the outside community, among them not only isolates and repels psychologically mutually, but also has the direct conflicts of interest. This not only causes the migrant worker to suffer the prejudice and discrimination of city people, is hard to be a part of the city life, but also causes repellency urban institutional arrangements to disintegrate to a certain extent difficultly while the migrant worker is hard to enter in the urban system. Under this basis, this paper proposes the health and life stress assisted development trend of urbanization of the rural migrant workers basic research, the idea is new and innovative, in the later time we will apply it more. 展开更多
关键词 Rural Migrant Health and Life Stress Development Trend Urbanization.
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The Internal Labor Market and the Transformation of Labor Relations in China:Based on Survey Data and Fieldwork on Migrant Workers in the Pearl River Delta 被引量:1
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作者 Sun Zhongwei Liu Mingwei +1 位作者 Jia Hailong Kang Xiaoni 《Social Sciences in China》 2020年第3期131-151,共21页
Our survey data on migrant workers in the Pearl River Delta region from 2006 to 2010 and recent fieldwork show that the enactment of the Labor Contract Law encouraged both the signing of labor contracts and the long-t... Our survey data on migrant workers in the Pearl River Delta region from 2006 to 2010 and recent fieldwork show that the enactment of the Labor Contract Law encouraged both the signing of labor contracts and the long-term nature of these contracts, making enterprises more willing to increase investment in human capital, increase employee insurance and welfare and give more attention to human-centered management, leading eventually to the establishment of an internal labor market that incorporates migrant workers. This is accompanied by progress in human resources management techniques and strategies in SMEs and private enterprise. Although the Labor Contract Law to some extent intensified the tendency for migrant workers to undertake collective protection of their rights, the establishment of an internal labor market could also ease the tension between labor and capital and lead to employees becoming more rational and prudent in safeguarding their rights, thereby providing a basis for a transition from confrontation to win-win cooperation between labor and capital. The Labor Contract Law has accelerated and strengthened the trend of individualized development in China’s labor relations. The protection of labor rights through the two channels of the 'rigid' legal system and 'flexible' internal management can help reduce the risk of large-scale collective labor disputes and establish a relatively harmonious institutionalized labor relationship. 展开更多
关键词 Labor Contract Law migrant workers labor relations internal labor markets
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