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限制性TBT措施视角下的农食产品出口——来自多市场企业的微观证据 被引量:1
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作者 田曦 蔡晨晨 《东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2020年第4期60-73,157,共15页
与工业品出口企业相比,农食产品出口企业中多市场企业的占比偏低,出口规模小,市场相对集中,应对和化解来自目的市场的风险能力弱。基于2002—2012年中国农食产品企业的海关出口交易记录,重点研究了多市场企业通过改变市场选择应对限制性... 与工业品出口企业相比,农食产品出口企业中多市场企业的占比偏低,出口规模小,市场相对集中,应对和化解来自目的市场的风险能力弱。基于2002—2012年中国农食产品企业的海关出口交易记录,重点研究了多市场企业通过改变市场选择应对限制性TBT措施的行为。研究发现:第一,限制性TBT措施会促使企业退出政策实施市场,减少出口参与度,且该效应在多市场企业中较为明显;第二,限制性TBT措施作为贸易壁垒增加了生产成本却也减少了政策实施市场中的竞争压力,有利于企业出口贸易额的上涨;第三,多市场企业不仅将出口转向已支付进入成本且未受限制性TBT措施约束的国家,还倾向于寻找全新的未受措施影响的市场,扩大目的市场的地理范围。 展开更多
关键词 限制性TBT措施 特别贸易关注 农食产品出口 多市场企业
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Analyzing the Influence of TBT on Chinese Agricultural and Food Exports
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作者 LU Jian 《Chinese Business Review》 2007年第2期26-32,共7页
Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) have become an important obstacle to the export of Chinese agricultural products. This paper illustrates the characteristics of TBT and measures their influence on the export of Chi... Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) have become an important obstacle to the export of Chinese agricultural products. This paper illustrates the characteristics of TBT and measures their influence on the export of Chinese agricultural products and food. In conclusion, some countermeasures are discussed for China responding to TBT. 展开更多
关键词 Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) export of agricultural products COUNTERMEASURES
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State Support of Russian Agro-industrial Complex at the Federal and Regional Levels on Entering the Global Market
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作者 Irina Y. Soldatova Victor N. Ovchinnikov +1 位作者 Nikolai G. Kuznesov Alia A. Lisochenko 《Journal of Food Science and Engineering》 2012年第2期118-127,共10页
The main subject of the report consists in showing positive course of Russian agriculture over the last years-entering the global market. That's why it is essential to make following steps to support manufactures aim... The main subject of the report consists in showing positive course of Russian agriculture over the last years-entering the global market. That's why it is essential to make following steps to support manufactures aiming them more actively at export: to develop export operations; to develop actively agro-industrial complex perspectives for entering the WTO; to ensure the food safety of agro-industrial complex while exporting the products; in the context of globalization Russian regions are entering more actively the global market as the relatively independent subjects of international economical relationships. The food safety of Russia-such condition of the state economy, when food independence of the country is provided, provision; physical and economic utility of food products is guaranteed by the state and corresponds to requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation in safety and quality. Participation in the WTO gives to the country set of advantages in the decision food independence. In the world, the country and in region management of efficiency agriculture with a view of advancement to food safety, should be coordinated necessarily with food independence. State support of the Russian agro-industrial complex on the federal and regional levels when entering into the world market-is a factor of the formation of a new geopolitical status of Russia in the world arena, it is the new selection mechanism of the development of globalization processes in favor of the active participation of the agro-industrial complex of Russia in the world economy. 展开更多
关键词 Export of agro-industrial complex state support of agro-industrial complex the introduction of agro-industrial complex of Russia into the WTO food safety regional agro-industrial complex.
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