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主动脉气囊反搏术在冠状动脉支架术围手术期心源性休克患者中的应用价值
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作者 颜红兵 李洪 +3 位作者 柯元南 王勇 曾玉杰 叶小钧 《中日友好医院学报》 2002年第5期260-262,共3页
目的 :小结主动脉气囊反搏术 (IABP)在冠状动脉支架术围手术期合并严重心源性休克患者中的应用结果。方法 :14例心肌梗死患者 (平均年龄 62 .3岁 )在冠状动脉支架术围手术期发生心源性休克而经股动脉行IABP。监测平均动脉压 (MBP)、心... 目的 :小结主动脉气囊反搏术 (IABP)在冠状动脉支架术围手术期合并严重心源性休克患者中的应用结果。方法 :14例心肌梗死患者 (平均年龄 62 .3岁 )在冠状动脉支架术围手术期发生心源性休克而经股动脉行IABP。监测平均动脉压 (MBP)、心脏指数 (CI) ,同时在IABP前后测量肱动脉收缩压及舒张压力 ,并进行院内和出院后心功能以及股动脉并发症随访。结果 :8例在IABP支持下行直接或补救性冠状动脉支架术 ,3例在直接冠状动脉支架术后、3例在术中发生心源性休克而行IABP。 11例患者心功能得到迅速改善 ,在术后 8周内出院 ;3例患者术中死亡。门诊随访 6个月以上 ,3例心功能 (NYHA)Ⅱ级 ,6例心功能Ⅰ级。结论 :IABP通过增加冠状动脉舒张期灌注和降低左心室收缩期后负荷而使心源性休克患者受益 。 展开更多
关键词 冠心病 心源性休克 冠状动脉动架术 动脉气囊反搏
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Intracoronary stent implantation under intracoronary ultrasound guidance with aspirin and ticlopidine therapy 被引量:2
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作者 张大东 蔡煦 沈卫峰 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第3期38-41,105,共5页
Objective To observe the immediate angiographic and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) results and their effects on one month clinical outcomes in forty one patients who submitted to coronary stent deployment with IVUS... Objective To observe the immediate angiographic and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) results and their effects on one month clinical outcomes in forty one patients who submitted to coronary stent deployment with IVUS guidance Methods All patients were allocated to coronary stent implantation with high inflation pressure After good angiographic results (<20% residual stenosis), all patients underwent IVUS and higher pressure dilatation would be necessary if criteria for optimal coronary stent implantation were not met The optimal criterion of IVUS for stent implantation was the ratio of intrastent lumen cross sectional area to the average of the proximal and distal reference lumen cross sectional areas ≥80% All patients had aspirin and ticlopidine therapy on the day of angioplasty and during the one month follow up period Results Optimal criteria of IVUS were obtained without any further intrastent dilatation in twenty five patients but intrastent higher pressure dilatation was performed in fourteen patients whose ultrasound results did not reach the criteria In these patients, we increased the minimal intrastent lumen area 25 7% ( P <0 05) Thirty five patients (90%) had good minimal intrastent lumen area of IVUS There were no deaths, myocardial infarction, acute stent thrombosis or need for revascularization during the study and the one month follow up Conclusions Intracoronary stent deployment under IVUS guidance, including combining aspirin and ticlopidine therapy, had beneficial ultrasound results and good clinical outcomes after one month follow up 展开更多
关键词 percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty · intracoronary stent · intravascualr ultrasound
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