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岩石对冲击波的非线性动态响应 被引量:2
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作者 宛新林 聂细江 席道瑛 《实验力学》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第3期346-352,共7页
对干燥、饱水、饱泵油大理岩和饱和砂岩进行了SHPB冲击压缩实验,得到了干燥岩石和饱和岩石的应力波衰减规律。在应力波传播过程中,其幅值有较大的衰减,干燥岩石的衰减最大,且孔隙度越大衰减越大,饱和岩石还存在较强的波弥散效应。在小... 对干燥、饱水、饱泵油大理岩和饱和砂岩进行了SHPB冲击压缩实验,得到了干燥岩石和饱和岩石的应力波衰减规律。在应力波传播过程中,其幅值有较大的衰减,干燥岩石的衰减最大,且孔隙度越大衰减越大,饱和岩石还存在较强的波弥散效应。在小于岩石屈服强度时,多次冲击加载下获得随冲击加载次数的增加,加载模量增大,残余应变减小的压实效应。这一结果可用于大型地震工程和防护工程的设计和建造。 展开更多
关键词 饱和岩石 多次冲击实验 力波衰减和弥散 动态模量 冲击压实效应
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Effects of thermal treatment on physical and mechanical characteristics of coal rock 被引量:15
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作者 YIN Tu-bing WANG Pin +2 位作者 LI Xi-bing SHU Rong-hua YE Zhou-yuan 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第9期2336-2345,共10页
To study the physical and mechanical properties of coal rock after treatment at different temperatures under impact loading, dynamic compression experiments were conducted by using a split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)... To study the physical and mechanical properties of coal rock after treatment at different temperatures under impact loading, dynamic compression experiments were conducted by using a split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB). The stress–strain curves of specimens under impact loading were obtained, and then four indexes affected by temperature were analyzed in the experiment: the longitudinal wave velocity, elastic modulus, peak stress and peak strain. Among these indexes, the elastic modulus was utilized to express the specimens' damage characteristics. The results show that the stress–strain curves under impact loading lack the stage of micro-fissure closure and the slope of the elastic deformation stage is higher than that under static loading. Due to the dynamic loading effect, the peak stress increases while peak strain decreases. The dynamic mechanical properties of coal rock show obvious temperature effects. The longitudinal wave velocity, elastic modulus and peak stress all decrease to different extents with increasing temperature, while the peak strain increases continuously. During the whole heating process, the thermal damage value continues to increase linearly, which indicates that the internal structure of coal rock is gradually damaged by high temperature. 展开更多
关键词 rock mechanical property split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) high temperature coal rock dynamic mechanical property
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