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肋片结构的冲击强化换热特性研究 被引量:1
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作者 曾文明 谭晓茗 单勇 《重庆理工大学学报(自然科学)》 CAS 北大核心 2018年第9期55-60,66,共7页
通过三维数值模拟的方法研究了肋片结构的冲击强化换热特性,分别分析了射流孔排布方式(顺排、长菱形和正菱形),变肋片结构(方形肋、三角肋和梯形肋),射流冲击雷诺数(Re=6 000~30 000)等参数的影响,研究结果表明:当射流孔长菱形排布时,... 通过三维数值模拟的方法研究了肋片结构的冲击强化换热特性,分别分析了射流孔排布方式(顺排、长菱形和正菱形),变肋片结构(方形肋、三角肋和梯形肋),射流冲击雷诺数(Re=6 000~30 000)等参数的影响,研究结果表明:当射流孔长菱形排布时,靶板表面上射流冲击驻点区Nu最高,在肋片周围能形成明显的涡流且肋结构为三角形时涡量尺度大,主要出现在肋片附近;此外,靶面上冲击换热面积较大且相对均匀,即不会出现局部区域内对流换热差的情况;当射流孔为正菱形布置,射流冲击驻点区Nu较长菱形排布时更大,但对于靶面射流冲击换热不均匀;总的来说,射流冲击孔排布宜选择长菱形排布且肋片结构选三角肋,可以较明显地改善冲击靶板上的对流换热能力。 展开更多
关键词 肋片 冲击强化换热 射流孔排布 肋型面
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钢/铝双金属固-液复合工艺研究
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作者 张达 周建溢 +4 位作者 孙建波 黄志求 张云龙 焦玉凤 胡明 《铸造技术》 CAS 2024年第6期593-599,共7页
研究冲击射流固-液复合法制备钢/铝复合材料,预先对钢基体表面预处理,在浇铸过程中改变钢基体的移动速度,使得铝液与钢基体产生不同程度强化换热作用。利用SEM、XRD、EDS及导热仪检测分析钢/铝复合层的组织形貌、成分及导热性,用万能力... 研究冲击射流固-液复合法制备钢/铝复合材料,预先对钢基体表面预处理,在浇铸过程中改变钢基体的移动速度,使得铝液与钢基体产生不同程度强化换热作用。利用SEM、XRD、EDS及导热仪检测分析钢/铝复合层的组织形貌、成分及导热性,用万能力学试验机测量其剪切强度。实验结果表明,随着钢基体移动速度升高,铝液对钢基体冲击射流换热量减小,复合界面由Fe/Al金属间化合物组成,钢基体表面镀锌层起到了润湿、漫流、保护作用,有效提升了钢/铝之间结合强度。在浇铸温度810℃,钢基体移动速度为12 mm/s时,测得结合强度为19.1 MPa,测得最高热导率为88.23 W/(m·K)。 展开更多
关键词 冲击射流强化换热 钢/铝双金属 固-液复合 镀锌
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EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON SLOTTED & PERFORATED ELECTROPLATED CBN GRINDING WHEEL WITH RADIAL JET
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作者 孙方宏 陈明 +1 位作者 徐鸿钧 傅玉灿 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 1999年第2期154-159,共6页
A creative conception is proposed to enhance heat transfer in grinding contact zone through jet impinging on the basis of analysis on the mechanism of burn during creep feed grinding, and a new apparatus of slotted &a... A creative conception is proposed to enhance heat transfer in grinding contact zone through jet impinging on the basis of analysis on the mechanism of burn during creep feed grinding, and a new apparatus of slotted & perforated electroplated CBN grinding wheel with radial jet is developed, the effect on heat transfer is studied through the experiment of intermitted creep feed grinding. Experimental results show that the technology of enhancing heat transfer through jet impinging is valid to raise the efficiency of heat transfer in grinding contact zone and it is widely applied to solve the problem in grinding burn for difficult to machine materials. 展开更多
关键词 CBN grinding wheel intermittent creep feed grinding enhancing heat transfer jet impinging
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Convective Heat Transfer Enhancement of a Rectangular Flat Plate by an Impinging Jet in Cross Flow 被引量:2
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作者 李国能 郑友取 +1 位作者 胡桂林 张治国 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第5期489-495,共7页
Experiments were carried out to study the heat transfer performance of an impinging jet in a cross flow.Several parameters including the jet-to-cross-flow mass ratio(X=2%-8%), the Reynolds number(Red=1434-5735)and the... Experiments were carried out to study the heat transfer performance of an impinging jet in a cross flow.Several parameters including the jet-to-cross-flow mass ratio(X=2%-8%), the Reynolds number(Red=1434-5735)and the jet diameter(d=2-4 mm) were explored. The heat transfer enhancement factor was found to increase with the jet-to-cross-flow mass ratio and the Reynolds number, but decrease with the jet diameter when other parameters maintain fixed. The presence of a cross flow was observed to degrade the heat transfer performance in respect to the effect of impinging jet to the target surface only. In addition, an impinging jet was confirmed to be capable of enhancing the heat transfer process in considerable amplitude even though the jet was not designed to impinge on the target surface. 展开更多
关键词 impinging jet cross flow convection heat transfer heat transfer enhancement
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