基于Matlab/Simulink软件开发平台,建立了冲压发动机控制系统的数学模型,通过TLC将仿真模型自动转化成C代码,提高仿真速度,并利用Real-Time Windows Target实现了仿真软件的实时运行。利用该仿真软件,实现了冲压发动机控制系统半实物仿...基于Matlab/Simulink软件开发平台,建立了冲压发动机控制系统的数学模型,通过TLC将仿真模型自动转化成C代码,提高仿真速度,并利用Real-Time Windows Target实现了仿真软件的实时运行。利用该仿真软件,实现了冲压发动机控制系统半实物仿真试验,对冲压发动机的供油控制规律进行仿真研究,验证了所采用的控制规律、控制算法的可行性。展开更多
Movement and deformation of underground rock include vertical dislocation and horizontal deformation,and the energy released by mine earthquake can be calculated basing on deformation energy.So put forwards the predic...Movement and deformation of underground rock include vertical dislocation and horizontal deformation,and the energy released by mine earthquake can be calculated basing on deformation energy.So put forwards the prediction for degree and spread of mine earthquake according to the underground rock's movement and deformation.The actual number of times and spread of mine earthquake on site were greatly identical to the prediction.The practice proves the possibility of prediction for mine earthquake basing on the analysis of underground rock's movement and deformation,and sets up new approach of mine earthquake prediction.展开更多
The paper describes experiments on formation of a plasma channel with imbedded B-field for transporting high power ion beam. The plasma was generated with a 5-turn loop inductive antenna driven by an H-bridge type RF ...The paper describes experiments on formation of a plasma channel with imbedded B-field for transporting high power ion beam. The plasma was generated with a 5-turn loop inductive antenna driven by an H-bridge type RF generator. The azimuthal B-field in the channel of 0.5-1.5 kG was formed by a pulsed current from external capacitor bank. Control of the hydrogen gas pressure was provided by an electromagnetic puffvalve. The paper describes experimental devices and results on the generated plasma parameters as function of RF frequency, antenna voltage, pulse duration and puffgas pressure. When operating at-1 kG B-field, ambient gas pressure in the range of few -10 mTorr, and 5 kV antenna voltage at resonant frequency of 150 kHz, the plasma density range was (3-7)×10^12 cm3 with a temperature of a few eV.展开更多
In this study, austenitizing heat treatment before hot stamping of Al-10% Si coated boron steel is first investigated through en- vironment scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) equipped with energy dispersive x-ray a...In this study, austenitizing heat treatment before hot stamping of Al-10% Si coated boron steel is first investigated through en- vironment scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) equipped with energy dispersive x-ray analysis (EDAX). The cracking be- havior of the coating was evaluated using Gleeble 3500, a thermo-mechanical simulator under uniaxial plastic deformation at elevated temperatures. The extent and number of cracks developed in the coating were carefully assessed through an optical microscope. The coating layer under hot-dipped condition consists of an Al-Si eutectic matrix, Fe2Al7Si, Fe3Al2Si3 and Fe2Al5, from the coating surface to the steel substrate. The coating layer remains dense, continuous and smooth. During austenitization, the Al-rich Fe-Al intermetallics in the coating transform to more Fe-rich intermetallics, promoted by the Fe diffusion process. The coating finally shows the coexistence of two types of Fe-Al intermetallics, namely, FeAl2 and FeAl. Microcracks and Kirkendall voids occur in the coating layer and diffusion zone, respectively. The coating is heavily cracked and broken into segments during the hot tensile tests. Bare steel exposed between the separate segments of the coating is oxidized and covered with a thin FeOx layer. The appearance of the oxide decreases the adhesion of the Al-Si coating. It is found that the ductile FeAl is preferred as a coating microstructure instead of the brittle FeAl2. Therefore, the ductility of the Al-Si coating on hot stamping boron steer could be enhanced by controlling the ductile Fe-rich intermetallic phase transformations within it during austenitization. Experiments indicate that a higher austenitizing temperature or longer dwell time facilitate the Fe-rich inter- metallics transformation, increasing the volume fraction of FeAl. This phase transformation also contributes to reducing the crack density and depth.展开更多
文摘基于Matlab/Simulink软件开发平台,建立了冲压发动机控制系统的数学模型,通过TLC将仿真模型自动转化成C代码,提高仿真速度,并利用Real-Time Windows Target实现了仿真软件的实时运行。利用该仿真软件,实现了冲压发动机控制系统半实物仿真试验,对冲压发动机的供油控制规律进行仿真研究,验证了所采用的控制规律、控制算法的可行性。
基金the Education Research Project of Liaoning(20060388)Liaoning Technology University Project(06A07)
文摘Movement and deformation of underground rock include vertical dislocation and horizontal deformation,and the energy released by mine earthquake can be calculated basing on deformation energy.So put forwards the prediction for degree and spread of mine earthquake according to the underground rock's movement and deformation.The actual number of times and spread of mine earthquake on site were greatly identical to the prediction.The practice proves the possibility of prediction for mine earthquake basing on the analysis of underground rock's movement and deformation,and sets up new approach of mine earthquake prediction.
文摘The paper describes experiments on formation of a plasma channel with imbedded B-field for transporting high power ion beam. The plasma was generated with a 5-turn loop inductive antenna driven by an H-bridge type RF generator. The azimuthal B-field in the channel of 0.5-1.5 kG was formed by a pulsed current from external capacitor bank. Control of the hydrogen gas pressure was provided by an electromagnetic puffvalve. The paper describes experimental devices and results on the generated plasma parameters as function of RF frequency, antenna voltage, pulse duration and puffgas pressure. When operating at-1 kG B-field, ambient gas pressure in the range of few -10 mTorr, and 5 kV antenna voltage at resonant frequency of 150 kHz, the plasma density range was (3-7)×10^12 cm3 with a temperature of a few eV.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51275185)the National Basic Research Program of China("973"Program)(Grant No.2010CB630802-3)
文摘In this study, austenitizing heat treatment before hot stamping of Al-10% Si coated boron steel is first investigated through en- vironment scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) equipped with energy dispersive x-ray analysis (EDAX). The cracking be- havior of the coating was evaluated using Gleeble 3500, a thermo-mechanical simulator under uniaxial plastic deformation at elevated temperatures. The extent and number of cracks developed in the coating were carefully assessed through an optical microscope. The coating layer under hot-dipped condition consists of an Al-Si eutectic matrix, Fe2Al7Si, Fe3Al2Si3 and Fe2Al5, from the coating surface to the steel substrate. The coating layer remains dense, continuous and smooth. During austenitization, the Al-rich Fe-Al intermetallics in the coating transform to more Fe-rich intermetallics, promoted by the Fe diffusion process. The coating finally shows the coexistence of two types of Fe-Al intermetallics, namely, FeAl2 and FeAl. Microcracks and Kirkendall voids occur in the coating layer and diffusion zone, respectively. The coating is heavily cracked and broken into segments during the hot tensile tests. Bare steel exposed between the separate segments of the coating is oxidized and covered with a thin FeOx layer. The appearance of the oxide decreases the adhesion of the Al-Si coating. It is found that the ductile FeAl is preferred as a coating microstructure instead of the brittle FeAl2. Therefore, the ductility of the Al-Si coating on hot stamping boron steer could be enhanced by controlling the ductile Fe-rich intermetallic phase transformations within it during austenitization. Experiments indicate that a higher austenitizing temperature or longer dwell time facilitate the Fe-rich inter- metallics transformation, increasing the volume fraction of FeAl. This phase transformation also contributes to reducing the crack density and depth.