A Patient Decision Aid (PtDA) is an important means in TCM practice to promote shared decision-making between doctor and patient, which is developed based on evidence-based and narrative medicine concepts. It is als...A Patient Decision Aid (PtDA) is an important means in TCM practice to promote shared decision-making between doctor and patient, which is developed based on evidence-based and narrative medicine concepts. It is also an important tool for individualized diagnosis and treatment in the context of precision medical care. With the rapid increase of interest on the PtDA, it is important to establish a unified quality evaluation standard and standardize the development process. This article aims to introduce the main content, development history and application of International Patient Decision Aid Standards (IPDAS), and provide reference for the application of the evaluation standard in China.展开更多
It is wen-known that patented technology licensing is closely related to technology standards, and whether a technology standard contains a specific patented technology solution or not, there is always a patented tech...It is wen-known that patented technology licensing is closely related to technology standards, and whether a technology standard contains a specific patented technology solution or not, there is always a patented technology hcensing imphed, for patented technology hcensing is a prerequisite for the existence and development of technology standards. Therefore, technology standards create a good many potential chances for hcensing patented technologies concerning them. Superficially speaking, patent holders achieve huge profits mainly by means of hcensing patented technologies through a standard mainly in the form of a patent pool; however, in fact, it is know-how licensing behind the patented technology involved in the standard that really helps patent holders make huge profits.展开更多
文摘A Patient Decision Aid (PtDA) is an important means in TCM practice to promote shared decision-making between doctor and patient, which is developed based on evidence-based and narrative medicine concepts. It is also an important tool for individualized diagnosis and treatment in the context of precision medical care. With the rapid increase of interest on the PtDA, it is important to establish a unified quality evaluation standard and standardize the development process. This article aims to introduce the main content, development history and application of International Patient Decision Aid Standards (IPDAS), and provide reference for the application of the evaluation standard in China.
文摘It is wen-known that patented technology licensing is closely related to technology standards, and whether a technology standard contains a specific patented technology solution or not, there is always a patented technology hcensing imphed, for patented technology hcensing is a prerequisite for the existence and development of technology standards. Therefore, technology standards create a good many potential chances for hcensing patented technologies concerning them. Superficially speaking, patent holders achieve huge profits mainly by means of hcensing patented technologies through a standard mainly in the form of a patent pool; however, in fact, it is know-how licensing behind the patented technology involved in the standard that really helps patent holders make huge profits.