According to the meteorological data in Wenjiang District and the pheno- logical observation data of early Yingui during flowedng period in Chengdu Experi- mental Station of Agricultural Meteorology, using statistical...According to the meteorological data in Wenjiang District and the pheno- logical observation data of early Yingui during flowedng period in Chengdu Experi- mental Station of Agricultural Meteorology, using statistical methods, prerequisite and the climatic indicators for the first flowering of early Yingui were obtained. Based on the above conditions, the conditions for the flowering period of O. fragrans in Wenjiang District were analyzed. The conclusion was drawn that the conditions are suitable for blossoms of O. fragrans.展开更多
Groundwater extraction is used to alleviate drought in many habitats. However, widespread drought decreases spring discharge and there is a need to integrate climate change research into resource management and action...Groundwater extraction is used to alleviate drought in many habitats. However, widespread drought decreases spring discharge and there is a need to integrate climate change research into resource management and action. Accurate estimates of groundwater discharge may be valuable in improving decision support systems of hydrogeological resource exploitation. The present study performs a forecast for groundwater discharge in Aquifer?s Cervialto Mountains(southern Italy). A time series starting in 1883 was the basis for longterm predictions. An Ensemble Discharge Prediction(EDis P) was applied, and the progress of the discharge ensemble forecast was inferred with the aid of an Exponential Smoothing(ES) model initialized at different annual times. EDisP-ES hindcast model experiments were tested, and discharge plume-patterns forecast was assessed with horizon placed in the year 2044. A 46-year cycle pattern was identified by comparing simulations and observations, which is essential for the forecasting purpose. ED is P-ES performed an ensemble mean path for the coming decades that indicates a discharge regime within ± 1 standard deviation around the mean value of 4.1 m^3 s^(-1). These fluctuations are comparable with those observed in the period 1961-1980 and further back, with changepoints detectable around the years 2025 and 2035. Temporary drought conditions are expected after the year 2030.展开更多
Group decision making problem with stochastic preference is investigated. The authors present four rational conditions for testing group stochastic preference rule, and prove that the com- bination of these four ratio...Group decision making problem with stochastic preference is investigated. The authors present four rational conditions for testing group stochastic preference rule, and prove that the com- bination of these four rational conditions is the sufficient and necessary condition of major stochastic preference rule for group stochastic preference rule.展开更多
The weak finite determinacy of relative map-germs is studied. The authors first give the concept of weak finite determination, and then give several sufficient conditions for a relative map-germ to be weak finitely de...The weak finite determinacy of relative map-germs is studied. The authors first give the concept of weak finite determination, and then give several sufficient conditions for a relative map-germ to be weak finitely determined, which is an important complement to Mather's work. Moreover, us an application, it is proven that the relative stable map-germs are weak finitely determined.展开更多
文摘According to the meteorological data in Wenjiang District and the pheno- logical observation data of early Yingui during flowedng period in Chengdu Experi- mental Station of Agricultural Meteorology, using statistical methods, prerequisite and the climatic indicators for the first flowering of early Yingui were obtained. Based on the above conditions, the conditions for the flowering period of O. fragrans in Wenjiang District were analyzed. The conclusion was drawn that the conditions are suitable for blossoms of O. fragrans.
文摘Groundwater extraction is used to alleviate drought in many habitats. However, widespread drought decreases spring discharge and there is a need to integrate climate change research into resource management and action. Accurate estimates of groundwater discharge may be valuable in improving decision support systems of hydrogeological resource exploitation. The present study performs a forecast for groundwater discharge in Aquifer?s Cervialto Mountains(southern Italy). A time series starting in 1883 was the basis for longterm predictions. An Ensemble Discharge Prediction(EDis P) was applied, and the progress of the discharge ensemble forecast was inferred with the aid of an Exponential Smoothing(ES) model initialized at different annual times. EDisP-ES hindcast model experiments were tested, and discharge plume-patterns forecast was assessed with horizon placed in the year 2044. A 46-year cycle pattern was identified by comparing simulations and observations, which is essential for the forecasting purpose. ED is P-ES performed an ensemble mean path for the coming decades that indicates a discharge regime within ± 1 standard deviation around the mean value of 4.1 m^3 s^(-1). These fluctuations are comparable with those observed in the period 1961-1980 and further back, with changepoints detectable around the years 2025 and 2035. Temporary drought conditions are expected after the year 2030.
基金supported by the research project of City College of Wenzhou University under Grant No.kyzd200901Innovation Research Projects for Graduate student of Zhejiang Province under Grant No. YK2010093Scientific Research Projects of Education Department of Zhejiang Province under Grant No. 20070534
文摘Group decision making problem with stochastic preference is investigated. The authors present four rational conditions for testing group stochastic preference rule, and prove that the com- bination of these four rational conditions is the sufficient and necessary condition of major stochastic preference rule for group stochastic preference rule.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11271063)the Guizhou Science and Technology Foundation(No.2014GZ54503)
文摘The weak finite determinacy of relative map-germs is studied. The authors first give the concept of weak finite determination, and then give several sufficient conditions for a relative map-germ to be weak finitely determined, which is an important complement to Mather's work. Moreover, us an application, it is proven that the relative stable map-germs are weak finitely determined.