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我国决策问责制探析 被引量:5
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作者 张创新 任庆伟 《浙江工商大学学报》 CSSCI 2014年第3期107-111,共5页
决策问责是针对因决策失误而造成重大损失或恶劣影响的情形,对决策者依据相关法律法规、遵照既定程序进行责任追究的一种事后控制行为,其重点和难点在于其适用范围、程度度量及非决策问责情形的决策失误的鉴别。囿于认识的局限性、工具... 决策问责是针对因决策失误而造成重大损失或恶劣影响的情形,对决策者依据相关法律法规、遵照既定程序进行责任追究的一种事后控制行为,其重点和难点在于其适用范围、程度度量及非决策问责情形的决策失误的鉴别。囿于认识的局限性、工具的阶段性和信息的有限性而造成的决策失误不在决策问责的范畴之中。公共行政起点的奠基意义诉求决策问责,前期问责成果的充分准备呼吁决策问责,重大决策失误的惨痛教训亟待决策问责。而建立健全决策问责制度树立责任意识是前提,完善问责程序是核心,健全制度和法律是保障。 展开更多
关键词 十八大 决策失误 决策问责 决策生产力
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资本市场东西部协调发展问题研究
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作者 鄂义太 董玉哲 《大连民族学院学报》 CAS 1999年第1期1-4,共4页
我国东西部资本市场的发展差距是十分巨大的,从服务体系到资本市场参与率再到资产经营质量都存在着非均衡性。这种现状的形成既有制度性原因和区域原因的影响,又有历史性决策和意识方面的作用。为此,必须采取加大政策倾斜力度、组建西... 我国东西部资本市场的发展差距是十分巨大的,从服务体系到资本市场参与率再到资产经营质量都存在着非均衡性。这种现状的形成既有制度性原因和区域原因的影响,又有历史性决策和意识方面的作用。为此,必须采取加大政策倾斜力度、组建西部区域性券商集团等措施,实现西部地区资本市场的快速发展。 展开更多
关键词 资本市场 非均衡性 西部经济圈 服务体系 生产力布局决策 中国
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Harmony, Productivity, and Informed Decision Making: The Fundamental Competencies of the Chief Emotional Officer
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作者 Christopher Lowe Julia Evans 《Sociology Study》 2015年第1期60-73,共14页
Existing in most family firms, the chief emotional officer (CEmO) is the enigmatic heart of the organisation, linking family harmony with business performance and productivity. The literature is rich in acknowledgin... Existing in most family firms, the chief emotional officer (CEmO) is the enigmatic heart of the organisation, linking family harmony with business performance and productivity. The literature is rich in acknowledging the existence and value of the CEmO in family firms, but little is said of the abilities mastered by CEmOs and how organisations can leverage the value of the CEmO through professional development. It is this nexus that this paper aims to fill. Commencing with an exploration of the literature on the purpose and value of the CEmO, key findings are advanced through interviews and a focus group. The specific site of research selected is one rich in family business in which to explore the CEmO phenomenon--the bus and coach industry in Victoria, Australia. Revealed is the fundamental competencies of the CEmO, being their adept ability to facilitate harmony, drive productive and focus values-based decision making in family firms. The outcomes that these competencies achieve and the obstacles and challenges of the CEmO role are also presented. Concluding remarks ask how the CEmO and these core competencies can be developed in a role that is often unstructured, intuitive, and unrecognised within the firm. 展开更多
关键词 Chief emotional officer (CEmO) family business business sustainability COMPETENCY professional development
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Locating Power and Decision-Making: Social Production of Space in Juiz de Fora, Brazil
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作者 Victor Nascimento Carina Cardoso +4 位作者 Marcelo Ribeiro Tavares Mariane Garicia Unanue PatriciaMaya-Monteiro Frederico Braida Antonio Colchete Filho 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2017年第5期494-499,共6页
This paper aims to discuss how the shaping of a city, Juiz de Fora, in Brazil, has resulted from the power of location of some social agents and from their disputes on the production of space. First, it introduces the... This paper aims to discuss how the shaping of a city, Juiz de Fora, in Brazil, has resulted from the power of location of some social agents and from their disputes on the production of space. First, it introduces the concept of social production of space, emphasizing the role of social agents in urban processes. Then, it presents specific aspects of the history of Juiz de Fora" its origins and how social agents and forces have played a significant role in shaping the built environment of the city--specially represented by main streets of the city. The paper studies how the social agents, with their different visions and goals, have influenced the process of formation and development of the city. This demonstrates the complexity of the existing relationships between the built environment and the social context that is specific to the city. Different urban forces fight for city spaces, construct and modify its territory so that their needs are fulfilled. Their strength, their experiences and efforts, and their ideas of a city are inscribed in urban landscapes; in similar ways, these are revealed by the city paths we follow here. 展开更多
关键词 Social production of space social agents social site constructed environment urban history.
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WebPIPA (Web Based Paddy Irrigation Productivity Assessment): An Online Irrigation Water Supply Management for Tanjung Karang Rice Irrigation Scheme (TAKRIS)
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作者 T. J. Deepak M. S. M. Amin +1 位作者 Rashid Shariff Rahman Ramli 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology》 2010年第5期87-94,共8页
Irrigation water management has significant economic implications in developing countries like Malaysia. As in many countries, Malaysia is also espousing internet as a platform of new possibilities for information acc... Irrigation water management has significant economic implications in developing countries like Malaysia. As in many countries, Malaysia is also espousing internet as a platform of new possibilities for information access and sharing. Thus web based decision tools are pertinent in managing water, which is becoming a source of conflict between domestic, industry and agricultural use in this emerging technological and information age. Decision Support System (DSS) created in the past was theoretically acceptable but practically not effective in the transfer of scientific knowledge from research labs to the end-users to support them in decision making. The Web Based Paddy Irrigation Productivity Assessment (WebPIPA) is an example of DSS created to provide an effective conduit for the transfer of scientific knowledge from research labs to the end-users to support them in decision making. WebPIPA serves as an innovative, user friendly and efficient management tool for run-of-river rice irrigation system. It is a web based program that requires users to login through user name and password WebPIPA is developed using Net framework and ASP. Net Programming Languages of Microsoft. Net 2003 environment. A 3-tier architecture framework was carefully studied and was implemented to create the WebP1PA model. Mathematical model developed for aiding irrigation decisions must be oriented towards addressing various issues in addition to the scientific ones for better acceptability. All government and private agencies, researchers, station users, farmers, investors and buyers related to this study area will be able to access and share the database through the internet. By strengthening the involvement of government departments, the database can be very effectively used by all stakeholders at the same time narrowing the gap between the urban and rural communities in the development of country. 展开更多
关键词 WebPIPA (Web Based Paddy Irrigation Productivity Assessment) Internet rice granary DSS (Decision SupportSystem).
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