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基于不同信息获取量的赊销决策风险度判别模型 被引量:13
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作者 孙庆文 张琼琼 +1 位作者 仇静莉 王晓军 《系统工程理论与实践》 EI CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第1期41-48,共8页
面对随时可能灭失的商机,如何在既定的时间内选用最佳的调研方法,从而做出相对正确的赊销决策并有效控制赊销风险,对企业意义重大.将不完全信息状态下企业赊销客户的赊销决策问题视为一个时间离散、状态连续的随机过程.在充分考虑有限... 面对随时可能灭失的商机,如何在既定的时间内选用最佳的调研方法,从而做出相对正确的赊销决策并有效控制赊销风险,对企业意义重大.将不完全信息状态下企业赊销客户的赊销决策问题视为一个时间离散、状态连续的随机过程.在充分考虑有限调研时间内调研方法选择对赊销客户信用等级判别精确度影响的基础上,结合空间分析方法构建了基于不同信息获取完备程度的客户信用评估模型,引用判别分析思想判别不完全信息下的客户信用评估精确度,并借鉴风险性决策思想计算不同赊销风险程度下的赊销期望收益.最后以一则算例展示模型的实用性. 展开更多
关键词 赊销 决策风险度 信用评估精度 信息量测度 调研方法选择
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Risk-based water quality decision-making under small data using Bayesian network 被引量:3
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作者 张庆庆 许月萍 +1 位作者 田烨 张徐杰 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第11期3215-3224,共10页
A knowledge-based network for Section Yidong Bridge,Dongyang River,one tributary of Qiantang River,Zhejiang Province,China,is established in order to model water quality in areas under small data.Then,based on normal ... A knowledge-based network for Section Yidong Bridge,Dongyang River,one tributary of Qiantang River,Zhejiang Province,China,is established in order to model water quality in areas under small data.Then,based on normal transformation of variables with routine monitoring data and normal assumption of variables without routine monitoring data,a conditional linear Gaussian Bayesian network is constructed.A "two-constraint selection" procedure is proposed to estimate potential parameter values under small data.Among all potential parameter values,the ones that are most probable are selected as the "representatives".Finally,the risks of pollutant concentration exceeding national water quality standards are calculated and pollution reduction decisions for decision-making reference are proposed.The final results show that conditional linear Gaussian Bayesian network and "two-constraint selection" procedure are very useful in evaluating risks when there is limited data and can help managers to make sound decisions under small data. 展开更多
关键词 water quality risk pollution reduction decisions Bayesian network conditional linear Gaussian Model small data
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