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冷却肉品质变化动力学模型的试验研究 被引量:8
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作者 肖虹 谢晶 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第1期361-363,393,共4页
[目的]研究冷却肉品质在不同温度下的变化规律。[方法]从感官和理化性质方面对贮藏在05、1、0和20℃下的猪肉进行试验研究,通过相应的品质能级函数分析,设立猪肉的鲜度指标。利用Arrhenius方程对活化能Ea和Q10计算,并对照感官评定得到... [目的]研究冷却肉品质在不同温度下的变化规律。[方法]从感官和理化性质方面对贮藏在05、1、0和20℃下的猪肉进行试验研究,通过相应的品质能级函数分析,设立猪肉的鲜度指标。利用Arrhenius方程对活化能Ea和Q10计算,并对照感官评定得到货架寿命预测公式,并模拟得到了冷却肉经历不同温度、时间流通后的品质损失量和货架寿命余量。[结果]确立挥发性盐基氮反应级数为1级,基于其与感官值的良好对应关系,设立为猪肉的鲜度指标;在温度段(10~20℃)内任何一点温度T下货架寿命预测公式为:θs(T)=2.38×1.62(293-T)/10;在温度段(0~10℃)内任何一点温度T下货架寿命预测公式为:θs(T)=3.79×1.6(283-T)/10。[结论]该模型可用于对不同温度下冷却肉的货架寿命进行预测。 展开更多
关键词 冷却肉品质变化动力学模型的试验研究
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Standardization of New Sliver Probe for Cooling Power Test of Polymer Quenchant
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作者 Hideo YOKOTA Katsumi ICHITANI +3 位作者 Kazuyoshi YAMAMOTO Hiroyuki IKUMI Yasufumi SUGIURA Michiharu NARAZAKI 《材料热处理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第5期447-452,共6页
Technical committee for Japanese industrial standard of heat treating oils has studied on the new method for testing cooling power of aqueous quenchants. This method employed the cooling curve test of a new sliver rod... Technical committee for Japanese industrial standard of heat treating oils has studied on the new method for testing cooling power of aqueous quenchants. This method employed the cooling curve test of a new sliver rod probe, which has a metal-sheathed thermocouple at its geometrical center. The experimental study has clarified that this probe has the higher sensitivity and excellent durability. In order to standardize this probe for cooling power test of aqueous quenchants, the repeatability and reproducibility of test results etc. have been studied. D.O.P. (Di-2-ethylthexyl Phthalate) was used as reference quenching fluid for initial calibration and for periodic calibration verification of the probe and system. In addition, 10% brine was used to check the response capability of the probe and system to the sudden change of temperature. These procedures are established according to the experimental investigation. This new test method is going to be built in the revised version of JIS K 2242 "Heat treating oils" as the cooling power test method for aqueous quenchants. 展开更多
关键词 聚合物淬火剂 冷却动力试验 冷却曲线 银探测器
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