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牛冻、鲜精子差异蛋白的双向电泳和质谱鉴定的初步研究 被引量:6
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作者 吴承疆 朱化彬 +4 位作者 王栋 郝海生 杜卫华 赵学明 路永强 《中国畜牧兽医》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第11期100-105,共6页
采用适合于精子裂解的热Trizol法制备牛精子全蛋白质,应用线性固相IPG胶条(pH 3~7、24cm)进行精子全蛋白2-DE电泳,在冻精和鲜精蛋白图谱中分别检测到839±34个蛋白点和564±16个蛋白点,经差异比较和显著性检验,在冻、鲜精子中... 采用适合于精子裂解的热Trizol法制备牛精子全蛋白质,应用线性固相IPG胶条(pH 3~7、24cm)进行精子全蛋白2-DE电泳,在冻精和鲜精蛋白图谱中分别检测到839±34个蛋白点和564±16个蛋白点,经差异比较和显著性检验,在冻、鲜精子中共得到19个具有显著差异的蛋白点,在冻精中表达上调的蛋白点有9个,表达下调的蛋白点有1个,只在冻精中表达的蛋白点有9个。经过酶解和质谱鉴定,获得了3个差异蛋白点的质谱信息,生物信息学分析结果发现,这3个差异点分别为中性鞘磷脂酶激活结合因子(FAN)、谷胱甘肽S转移酶(GST-Mu5)及锌离子结合细胞色素氧化酶,分别与细胞应激和凋亡有关。推测认为,这3种与细胞应激反应及凋亡相关的蛋白在冻精中显著增高可能与精子冷冻损伤有关。 展开更多
关键词 冻、鲜精子 2-DE 质谱分析 损伤
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Ultrastructure of sperm in wild yak
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作者 YAN Ping GUO Xian LINJin-xing ZENG Yu-feng YAO Yu-ni LANG Xia 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology》 2008年第1期12-23,共12页
The ultrastructure in sperm of wild yak can be used to examined and assess truly and all round the function and fertilization ability of the sperms. The ultrastructure in the sperm of wild yak was investigated under d... The ultrastructure in sperm of wild yak can be used to examined and assess truly and all round the function and fertilization ability of the sperms. The ultrastructure in the sperm of wild yak was investigated under different states, such as fresh semen, frozen semen and capacitation sperm, and its characteristics were described by electron microscope. The sperm consisted of the head, neck and tail, the length was 78.34±7.24 μm. After capaeitation, the acrosome in sperm swelled and vesiculated, there were obvious vesicu]ation in the acrosome. The evagination on the ectoblast of acrosome formed the large vesiculation and inner membrane swelled. The evagination on the ectoblast of acrosome folded and tbrmed catenular vesiculation. The plasma membrane on the tail swelled. The head, neck and tail of the abnormal sperm were abnormal. 展开更多
关键词 wild yak SPERM ULTRASTRUCTURE
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Chilled Semen of Captive Collared Peccaries (Pecari tajacu): Effects of Preservation at 17 ℃ on Semen Quality
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作者 Alexandre Rossetto Garcia Priscila Reis Kahwage +1 位作者 Diva Anelie de Aratljo Guimaraes Otavio Mitio Ohashi 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)》 2012年第7期921-929,共9页
The trade creation and conservation of wild species in Amazon, including collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu), may be favored by artificial insemination, but the time of semen storage may lead to reduced fertility in ... The trade creation and conservation of wild species in Amazon, including collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu), may be favored by artificial insemination, but the time of semen storage may lead to reduced fertility in sperm of some wild animals. Thus, the aim of this research was to evaluate the influence of semen storage at 17 ℃ over time on seminal features of peccaries in captivity. Eight adult males were sedated and underwent electroejaculation. The ejaculates (n = 65) were evaluated for volume, concentration, pH, sperm motility, vigor, and cell with intact plasma membrane intact (IPM) and sperm morphology. Selected ejaculates (n = 21) were diluted (1:1) in Beltsville Thawing Solution and kept during 48 hours under controlled temperature (17 ℃). Assessments were made after dilution (TO), after 24 hours (T24), and 48 hours after the onset of cooling (T48). The storage impacted on sperm survival (P 〈 0.05). Semen characteristics changed throughout the storage period studied and after 48 hours storage. The decline of sperm motility was of 55.2% for 10.9%, vigor was 2.3 for 0.5 and IPM cells were of 59.0% for 15.8%. Primary defects sperm increased of 19.8% for 32.2%, secondary defects of 9.8% for 10.4% and total defects of 29.4% for 42.7%. However, within 24 hours of preservation, chilled semen peccaries presented sperm motility average rate and IMP cells levels indicative to use in assisted reproductive events. These results indicate chilled semen for 24 hours could be used in experimentally artificial insemination of peccaries, technology that still has not been performed before. 展开更多
关键词 SPERM collared peccary WILDLIFE semen conservation Amazon.
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