We show that Bogoliubov's quasiparticle in superfluid 3He-B undergoes the Zitterbewegung, as a free relativistic Dirac's electron does. The expectation value of position, as well as spin, of the quasiparticle is obt...We show that Bogoliubov's quasiparticle in superfluid 3He-B undergoes the Zitterbewegung, as a free relativistic Dirac's electron does. The expectation value of position, as well as spin, of the quasiparticle is obtained and compared with that of the Dirac's electron, In particular, the Zitterbewegung of Bogoliubov's quasiparticle has a frequency approximately 105 lower than that of an electron, rendering a more promising experimented observation.展开更多
基金supported by NSF of China under Grant No.11105097supported by National Basic Research Program(973 Program) of China under Grant No.2012CB921900+1 种基金NSF of China under Grant Nos.11175089 and 11475089partly supported by National Research Foundation and Ministry of Education,Singapore
文摘We show that Bogoliubov's quasiparticle in superfluid 3He-B undergoes the Zitterbewegung, as a free relativistic Dirac's electron does. The expectation value of position, as well as spin, of the quasiparticle is obtained and compared with that of the Dirac's electron, In particular, the Zitterbewegung of Bogoliubov's quasiparticle has a frequency approximately 105 lower than that of an electron, rendering a more promising experimented observation.