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一类真空Einstein场方程时间周期解的性质
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作者 吕士霞 王增桂 《应用数学进展》 2018年第5期565-573,共9页
在广义相对论中,若存在有物理奇性的时间周期解,从而这个解为引力坍塌的最终状态给出了合理的解释。本文章研究了一类具有物理奇性的真空Einstein场方程的严格解,利用Maple得出该类解的Riemann曲率张量以及其模长,说明了它是一个带有物... 在广义相对论中,若存在有物理奇性的时间周期解,从而这个解为引力坍塌的最终状态给出了合理的解释。本文章研究了一类具有物理奇性的真空Einstein场方程的严格解,利用Maple得出该类解的Riemann曲率张量以及其模长,说明了它是一个带有物理奇性的时间周期解,这类特殊时间周期解刻画了一个带有时间周期物理奇性的时间周期宇宙。进而分析这类特殊解的Penrose图可以发现这类解都具有类似的物理性质。因为带有物理奇点的时间周期解可为引力坍缩最终状态给出合理的解释,所以这个时空可应用到现代宇宙学和广义相对论当中。 展开更多
关键词 EINSTEIN场方程 时间周期解 几何奇性 物理
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Integrity of grinding face-gear with worm wheel 被引量:5
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作者 唐进元 崔伟 +1 位作者 周恒 尹凤 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第1期77-85,共9页
Aiming at the issue of the grinding integrity of face-gear with worm wheel, the envelope mathematical model of shaper, worm wheel and face-gear is established based on theories of differential geometry and gear mesh. ... Aiming at the issue of the grinding integrity of face-gear with worm wheel, the envelope mathematical model of shaper, worm wheel and face-gear is established based on theories of differential geometry and gear mesh. The judgment of completely grinding the face-gear with the avoidance of singularities is established, and the mathematical expression to show the reason why singularities appear is derived, through the research on the surface contact area and singularity rules of the worm thread surface. The disadvantage of current face-gear grinding method that only part of the working surface of the face-gear can be covered is analyzed and the influence of coefficient of judgment is studied through changing the design parameters. 展开更多
关键词 face-gear surface contact area singularity of worm integrity of tooth surface
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GEOMETRY OF COMPLETE HYPERSURFACES EVOLVED BY MEAN CURVATURE FLOW 被引量:2
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作者 SHENG WEIMIN 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2003年第1期123-132,共10页
Some geometric behaviours of complete solutions to mean curvature flow before the singu-larities occur are studied. The author obtains the estimates of the rate of the distance betweentwo fixed points and the derivati... Some geometric behaviours of complete solutions to mean curvature flow before the singu-larities occur are studied. The author obtains the estimates of the rate of the distance betweentwo fixed points and the derivatives of the second fundamental form. By use of a new maximumprinciple, some geometric properties at infinity are obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Mean curvature flow Maximum principle Complete hypersurfaces
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Anti de Sitter horospherical flat timelike surfaces 被引量:4
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作者 CHEN Liang IZUMIYA Shyuichi +1 位作者 PEI DongHe SAJI Kentaro 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2014年第9期1841-1866,共26页
We investigate a special timelike surfaces in Anti de Sitter 3-space.We call such a timelike surface an Anti de Sitter horospherical flat surface which belongs to a class of surfaces given by one parameter families of... We investigate a special timelike surfaces in Anti de Sitter 3-space.We call such a timelike surface an Anti de Sitter horospherical flat surface which belongs to a class of surfaces given by one parameter families of Anti de Sitter horocycle.We give a generic classification of singularities and study the geometric properties of such surfaces from the viewpoint of Legendrian singularity theory. 展开更多
关键词 Anti de Sitter 3-space timelike surface AdS-horocycle AdS-horocyclic surface SINGULARITIES
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