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谷子生物量与器官几何特征间的异速驱动关系研究
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作者 王思雨 张吴平 +2 位作者 李富忠 王国芳 梁靓 《湖北农业科学》 2023年第10期1-4,12,共5页
以谷子(Setaria italica)品种张杂10号为试验材料,通过大田谷子生长栽培试验,动态测定了张杂谷子不同叶位的叶片长度(最大长度)、叶片宽度(最大宽度)、叶片生物量、茎节长度(最大长度)、茎节生物量以及谷穗长度和谷穗生物量,分析了不同... 以谷子(Setaria italica)品种张杂10号为试验材料,通过大田谷子生长栽培试验,动态测定了张杂谷子不同叶位的叶片长度(最大长度)、叶片宽度(最大宽度)、叶片生物量、茎节长度(最大长度)、茎节生物量以及谷穗长度和谷穗生物量,分析了不同器官生物量与其几何形态结构特征参数的异速变化关系,构建了基于生物量的谷子器官几何形态结构生长模型。结果表明,叶片生物量与叶片长度、茎节生物量与茎节长度、谷穗生物量与谷穗长度的异速变化关系采用幂指数方程表示,方程的决定系数分别为0.83、0.77和0.98,叶片生物量与叶片宽度呈二次曲线变化,决定系数为0.80,各方程显著性检验结果均显示达极显著水平(P<0.01);叶片长度、叶片宽度的实测值与模型模拟值的均方根误差分别为5.28 cm和0.35 cm,茎节长度的实测值与模型模拟值的均方根误差为1.17 cm,谷穗长度的实测值与模型模拟值的均方根误差为2.40 cm。谷子不同器官的几何形态结构参数与其对应的累积生物量之间存在显著的统计相关性,采用构建的生物量预测谷子器官几何结构模型具有较高的精度。 展开更多
关键词 谷子(Setaria italica) 生物量 异速关系 几何形态结构 特征参数
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Visual Evaluation of the Morphologic Structure of Nonwovens Using Image Analysis and Fractal Geometry 被引量:1
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作者 杨旭红 李栋高 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2004年第3期162-165,共4页
Nonwovens are fiber materials which are based on nonwoven technologies. For the complexity and randomness of nonwovens morphologic structures, it is difficult to express them effectively using classical method. Fracta... Nonwovens are fiber materials which are based on nonwoven technologies. For the complexity and randomness of nonwovens morphologic structures, it is difficult to express them effectively using classical method. Fractal geometry gives us a new idea and a powerful tool to study on irregularity of geometric objects. Therefore, we studied on the pore size, pore shape, pore size distribution and fiber orientation distribution of real nonwovens using fractal geometry combined with computer image analysis to evaluate nonwovens’ morphologic structures. 展开更多
关键词 NONWOVENS morphologic structure fractal geometry image analysis
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Morphological Research on Geometrical Scattering Waves of an Underwater Target 被引量:1
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作者 Xiukun Li 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 CSCD 2015年第2期208-214,共7页
In this paper, a new method based on morphologic research named reconstruction cross-component removal (RCCR) is developed to analyze geometrical scattering waves of an underwater target. Combining the origin of the... In this paper, a new method based on morphologic research named reconstruction cross-component removal (RCCR) is developed to analyze geometrical scattering waves of an underwater target. Combining the origin of the cross-component in Wigner-ViUe distribution, the highlight model of target echoes and time-frequency features of linear frequency-modulated signal can remove cross-components produced by multiple component signals in Wigner-Ville distribution and recover the auto-components of output signals. This method is used in experimental data processing, which can strengthen the real geometric highlights, and restrain the cross components. It is demonstrated that this method is helpful to analyze the geometrical scattering waves, providing an effective solution to underwater target detection and recognition. 展开更多
关键词 underwater target detection geometrical scatteringwaves Wigner-Ville distribution MORPHOLOGY reconstructioncross-component removal (RCCR)
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DYNAMIC LAYOUT ADJUSTMENT AND NAVIGATION FOR ENTERPRISE GIS BASED ON OBJECT MARK RECOGNITION
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作者 LAIWei YUDong-gang ZHONGYong-liang 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2003年第1期73-78,共6页
In this paper a new method is developed to make a dynamic layout adjustmentand navigation for enterprise Geographic Information System (GIS) based on object mark recognition.The extraction of object mark images is bas... In this paper a new method is developed to make a dynamic layout adjustmentand navigation for enterprise Geographic Information System (GIS) based on object mark recognition.The extraction of object mark images is based on some morphological structural patterns, which aredescribed by morphological structural points, contour property, and other geometrical data in abinary image of enterprise geographic information map. Some pre-processing methods, contour smoothfollowing, linearization and extraction patterns of structural points, are introduced. If anyspecial object is selected to make a decision in a GIS map, the all information around it will beobtained. That is, we need to investigate similar object enterprises around selected region toanalyse whether it is necessary for establishing the object enterprise at that place. To furthernavigate GIS map, we need to move from one region to another. Each time a region is formed anddisplayed based on the user's focus. If a focus point of a map is selected, in terms of extractedobject mark image, a dynamic layout and navigation diagram is constructed. When the user changes thefocus (i. e. click a node in the navigation mode), a new sub-diagram is formed by dropping oldnodes and adding new nodes. The prototype system provides effective interfaces that support GISimage navigation, detailed local image/map viewing, and enterprise information browsing. 展开更多
关键词 layout NAVIGATION geographic information system shape description andrecognition image processing
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Morphological and Structural Categories: Geometric Attributes of the Form of Places
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作者 Mafia Angela Dias 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2012年第11期1453-1463,共11页
The author knows how to interpret the city is a complex task that met the physical form and also all the images that are transmitted by the sensations. However the aim of this paper is to demonstrate the importance of... The author knows how to interpret the city is a complex task that met the physical form and also all the images that are transmitted by the sensations. However the aim of this paper is to demonstrate the importance of studying the morphological categories, using the geometric attributes of the shape of places, facilitating the development of three-dimensional view of the architects, in particular for students of architecture. This article is part of the Project "Education of the Eye" which introduces the training of the eye as a strategy to understand the architectural forms characterizing the volumetric space (architectural, urban and landscaping), through the polyhedra and their relationships. It is linked to the research line Teaching of Architecture Graduate Program in Architecture -- PROARQ-FAU/UFRJ. The investigation of the way in this direction, interacts with the knowledge produced by the groups SEL-RJ -- Research Group on Systems of Open Spaces in Rio de Janeiro, ProLUGAR -- Design and Quality of Place and EAG-Education-Environment Group. 展开更多
关键词 Urban morphology geometry and morphology MORPHOLOGY geometric attributes
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