This paper has developed a measurement approach that integrates price with the product technical content initiated by Lall et al.(2006),i.e.,dividing HS6-quantile products into high-end,middle-end and low-end levels t...This paper has developed a measurement approach that integrates price with the product technical content initiated by Lall et al.(2006),i.e.,dividing HS6-quantile products into high-end,middle-end and low-end levels through the quantile ranking of prices of the same product from different countries or regions in a target market.Our estimation has discovered that due to the lack of product price differentiation,traditional method for the measurement of product technical content overestimated technical content of the low-end segment in the same category of products while underestimated technical content of the high-end segment in the same category of products.Re-calculation based on Rodric's result indicates that specialness of Chinese exports is mainly reflected by high-end and middle-end products.In addition,the competition result of the sophistication of Chinese exports indicates that since the middle of the 1990 s,the sophistication of Chinese exports has remained relatively low compared with the average level of the world and developing countries;from an economic perspective,improvement in the sophistication of Chinese exports primarily derived from middle-end and low-end products;from a category-specific perspective,improvement in the sophistication of Chinese exports primarily derived from low-technology export products.展开更多
MOU,是英文memordum of understanding的缩写,意即“谅解备忘录”,它源于国际民航组织与海关合作理事会关于查缉国际贩毒活动协调配合的合作备忘录,现已成为国际海关的一种通行做法,是海关与有关社会各界合作制度的主要表现形式。从英...MOU,是英文memordum of understanding的缩写,意即“谅解备忘录”,它源于国际民航组织与海关合作理事会关于查缉国际贩毒活动协调配合的合作备忘录,现已成为国际海关的一种通行做法,是海关与有关社会各界合作制度的主要表现形式。从英、美两国海关首先倡导并实施国际上第一个MOU制度至今,只不过短短十几年的时间,在中国海关实行了也不过二、三年。展开更多
基金an outcome of annual program under the Fundamental Research Funds for the Centrally-Administered Universities(Approval No.JBK130936)Research on the Upgrade Mechanism of Chinese Export Productssponsored by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Centrally-Administered Universitiesa contribution to the Third China Trade Research Group(CTRG) Conference
文摘This paper has developed a measurement approach that integrates price with the product technical content initiated by Lall et al.(2006),i.e.,dividing HS6-quantile products into high-end,middle-end and low-end levels through the quantile ranking of prices of the same product from different countries or regions in a target market.Our estimation has discovered that due to the lack of product price differentiation,traditional method for the measurement of product technical content overestimated technical content of the low-end segment in the same category of products while underestimated technical content of the high-end segment in the same category of products.Re-calculation based on Rodric's result indicates that specialness of Chinese exports is mainly reflected by high-end and middle-end products.In addition,the competition result of the sophistication of Chinese exports indicates that since the middle of the 1990 s,the sophistication of Chinese exports has remained relatively low compared with the average level of the world and developing countries;from an economic perspective,improvement in the sophistication of Chinese exports primarily derived from middle-end and low-end products;from a category-specific perspective,improvement in the sophistication of Chinese exports primarily derived from low-technology export products.
文摘MOU,是英文memordum of understanding的缩写,意即“谅解备忘录”,它源于国际民航组织与海关合作理事会关于查缉国际贩毒活动协调配合的合作备忘录,现已成为国际海关的一种通行做法,是海关与有关社会各界合作制度的主要表现形式。从英、美两国海关首先倡导并实施国际上第一个MOU制度至今,只不过短短十几年的时间,在中国海关实行了也不过二、三年。