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导波在围岩锚固结构中传播的数值模拟
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作者 言志信 蔡汉成 +2 位作者 王群敏 张海东 曹小红 《兰州大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第2期61-65,共5页
基于导波理论,把锚固锚杆当做波导介质来考虑,建立了围岩—砂浆—锚杆的三层介质模型,并利用有限差分程序对锚杆系统在瞬态击振力作用下的动力响应进行了数值模拟分析.研究表明:当激发波频率一定时,围岩质量越好,耦合到锚杆中的能量越少... 基于导波理论,把锚固锚杆当做波导介质来考虑,建立了围岩—砂浆—锚杆的三层介质模型,并利用有限差分程序对锚杆系统在瞬态击振力作用下的动力响应进行了数值模拟分析.研究表明:当激发波频率一定时,围岩质量越好,耦合到锚杆中的能量越少,导波透射到围岩中的能量越多,锚杆底端反射波振幅越小;随着围岩质量的提高,波能量的衰减越来越小,高频波的衰减要比低频波的衰减大.研究结果可为锚杆检测及最优激发波的选取提供一定的借鉴意义. 展开更多
关键词 导波 动力响应 围岩质量 击振频率 衰减系数 有限差分
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Research on velocity and acceleration geophones and their acquired information 被引量:5
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作者 刘振东 吕庆田 +1 位作者 董世学 陈明春 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第2期149-158,234,共11页
Based on the research of two geophone types (10 Hz moving-coil velocity and piezoelectric acceleration) and their velocity and acceleration parameters, frequency response functions have been determined, as well as t... Based on the research of two geophone types (10 Hz moving-coil velocity and piezoelectric acceleration) and their velocity and acceleration parameters, frequency response functions have been determined, as well as the differences between them. Also, shock- vibration tests have been accomplished, not only to explain the two shock response signal differences, but also to analyze the response signal characteristics and its ability to carry information. In addition, seismic data acquisition experiments have been carried out under comparable conditions in the field. A contrast analysis of shot gathers and stack profiles acquired with the two geophone types is given in this paper. The results show that the acceleration signal from the acceleration geophone has a better advantage in terms of high signal-to-noise ratio, high accuracy, high resolution, and quantity of information to better meet current and future requirements for seismic exploration. 展开更多
关键词 seismic exploration GEOPHONE acceleration signal INTEGRITY ACCURACY
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