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再探夏尔巴人父系历史
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作者 洛桑塔杰 朱存世 文少卿 《西夏研究》 2024年第1期4-11,共8页
夏尔巴人是生活于我国和尼泊尔、印度交界边境地区的少数民族,在我国属于未识别民族,其族源问题在学术界颇有争议。目前,学术界对这一问题的探讨主要集中于历史学和民族学范畴,缺乏其他学科的新视角。本文根据夏尔巴人的父系17个Y-STR... 夏尔巴人是生活于我国和尼泊尔、印度交界边境地区的少数民族,在我国属于未识别民族,其族源问题在学术界颇有争议。目前,学术界对这一问题的探讨主要集中于历史学和民族学范畴,缺乏其他学科的新视角。本文根据夏尔巴人的父系17个Y-STR基因座和108个Y-SNP分型数据,整合欧亚大陆人群数据进行遗传分析,并结合历史文献探讨夏尔巴人父系历史。分析发现,夏尔巴人的父系遗传成分主要来源于汉藏人群,混入了早期西北以及欧亚草原西部人群的基因流。后因夏尔巴人迁徙到喜马拉雅地区,又与南亚人群发生了基因交流。因此,夏尔巴人的族群记忆可能是在不同阶段混入不同基因流后多次塑造的结果。 展开更多
关键词 夏尔巴人 分子历史 党项羌 Y染色体 遗传谱系分析
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理想与现实张力中知识分子悲剧命运的反思——评《在理想与现实之间:中国自由主义知识分子的历史命运》
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作者 夏东元 《学术论坛》 北大核心 2005年第8期203-204,F0003,共3页
关键词 知识分子 《在理想与现实之间:中国自由主义知识分子历史命运》 张连国 中国 学术著作 书评
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A brief introduction to neutron activation analysis in China―history,major achievements,and future perspectives 被引量:1
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作者 Tian Weizhi 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2009年第4期101-122,共22页
The history,the major achievements in both methodology and applications,the current trends and future perspectives of neutron activation analysis (NAA) in China are briefly described.
关键词 neutron activation analysis (NAA) reactor NAA fast NAA (FNAA) prompt gamma NAA (PGNAA)
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Historical Development in Soil Micromorphological Imaging 被引量:2
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作者 A.R.Mermut 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2009年第2期107-112,共6页
The book "micropedolog" by Kubieana and a large number of publications has induced many people to practice soil micromorphology. Quantification of the soil fabric and its components was a major challenge. The use of... The book "micropedolog" by Kubieana and a large number of publications has induced many people to practice soil micromorphology. Quantification of the soil fabric and its components was a major challenge. The use of the image analyses in soil science was a breakthrough. Attempts to make soil thin sections go back to the beginning of the 2oth century. Microscopic techniques and recently high resolution electron microscope and use of computer assisted imaging techniques enabled the in vitro study of soils in three dimensional levels. It is now possible to store and process massive amounts of data. Micro- morphological concepts and techniques are applied in paleopedological, ecological, and archaeological studies. The aim of this work was to examine soil micromorphological imaging in historical perspective. 展开更多
关键词 Soil micromorphology quantification imaging techniques HISTORY
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A half-century of radioisotope neutron sources in China
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作者 Cai Shanyu 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2009年第4期22-34,共13页
Near 50 years history of the development of radioisotope neutron sources in China is briefly reviewed.The structure design,preparing technology and production status of routine neutron sources including 210Po-Be sourc... Near 50 years history of the development of radioisotope neutron sources in China is briefly reviewed.The structure design,preparing technology and production status of routine neutron sources including 210Po-Be sources,210Po mock fission sources,241Am-Be sources,238Pu-Be sources,252Cf spontaneous fission sources and other special-shape neutron sources are summarized.In addition,the prospects of development on radioisotope neutron source in China are predicted from the needs of nuclear power construction,oil well-logging,neutron moisture gauge and neutron brachytherapy. 展开更多
关键词 radioisotope neutron source α n source spontaneous fission source source core preparing source capsule sealing quality control oil well-logging neutron moisture gauge neutron brachytherapy
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卷首碎语
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《书摘》 2012年第1期1-1,共1页
我们面临的今日世界只有专家,没有知识分子。
关键词 《知识分子:历史与未来》 书评 书介绍 许倬云
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The Secret of "Secret Germany": An Unknown Story behind "Operation Valkyrie"
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作者 Wu Yong-li Zhao Yi 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2013年第2期128-142,共15页
Operation Valkyrie, a significant event in the Second World War that almost changed the course of world history, is delineated in the best-seller Secret Germany, which was introduced into China in 2011. In this book, ... Operation Valkyrie, a significant event in the Second World War that almost changed the course of world history, is delineated in the best-seller Secret Germany, which was introduced into China in 2011. In this book, much ink has been spilled over the cause and effects of the attempt to assassinate Adolf Hitler, but the title of the book seems out of place, considering that nowhere in the book has the author touched upon the connection, internal or external, between Secret Germany and Operation Valkyrie. Drawing on historical documents, this paper intends to dig into the spiritual inheritance passed down from Secret Germany and its founder, Stefan George, to Stauffen berg, the main operator of Operation Valkyrie, to examine the true motive behind Stauffenberg's self-sacrifice for the salvation of Germany and to reveal the historical significance and value of Secret Germany, which shook the soul of 20th century German intelligentsia. 展开更多
关键词 Operation Valkyrie Secret Germany Stefan George Stauffenberg
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Recent advances in target identification by natural product based chemical probes
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作者 Benke Hong Ting Dong Xiaoguang Lei 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第9期1088-1092,共5页
Natural products have been extensively used to treat diseases throughout human history. These are mainly because natural products normally target biological macromolecules selectively. Target identification could help... Natural products have been extensively used to treat diseases throughout human history. These are mainly because natural products normally target biological macromolecules selectively. Target identification could help us to develop new therapeutic agents and discover new biological pathways underlying human diseases. Herein, we highlight some recent examples of using natural products and their derivatives as chemical probes to identify the molecular targets and elucidate mode of action. 展开更多
关键词 natural product chemical probe chemical biology target ID
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一个天才物理学家的命运(上)
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作者 刘海军 《时代文学》 2004年第5期4-49,共46页
  编者按:这是一个杰出的物理学家的一曲悽怆的悲歌;这是一个战士为了真理和尊严战斗不息的历程;这是中国知识分子肌体上一道最深的伤口.……
关键词 束星北 王景明 军令部 国民党 物理学家 王淦昌 山东大学物理系 知识分子改造 历史反革命分子
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物理学奇才束星北
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作者 李寿枬 《春秋》 2006年第1期20-22,共3页
束星北先生是我国著名的理论物理学家和教育家。他博学多才,数理基础雄厚,具有深邃的洞察力,是我国早期从事量子力学和相对论研究的少数物理学家之一。他讲课富有思想性和启发性,培养了一批优秀理论物理人才。他先后留学美国拜克大学、... 束星北先生是我国著名的理论物理学家和教育家。他博学多才,数理基础雄厚,具有深邃的洞察力,是我国早期从事量子力学和相对论研究的少数物理学家之一。他讲课富有思想性和启发性,培养了一批优秀理论物理人才。他先后留学美国拜克大学、英国爱丁堡大学和剑桥大学,以及美国麻省理工学院。还曾在爱因斯坦身边工作过。回国后,长期执教于浙江大学物理系。1952年院系调整,他被调到山东大学物理系,转向气象科学研究。在“肃反”和“反右”运动中,受到错误对待。晚年为开创我国海洋物理研究作出了贡献。 展开更多
关键词 束星北 先生 山东大学物理系 青岛医学院 李政道 王淦昌 历史反革命分子 郭任远 爱因斯坦 浙大 数理基础 军官学校
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