采用碱性蛋白酶对草鱼皮进行水解,并将水解产物通过截留分子量为10、5和3 k Da的超滤膜,得到>10、5~10、3~5和<3 k Da四种不同分子量肽段组分。主要研究了粗蛋白水解产物经截留后不同分子量肽段的体外抗氧化活性及其功能,结果表...采用碱性蛋白酶对草鱼皮进行水解,并将水解产物通过截留分子量为10、5和3 k Da的超滤膜,得到>10、5~10、3~5和<3 k Da四种不同分子量肽段组分。主要研究了粗蛋白水解产物经截留后不同分子量肽段的体外抗氧化活性及其功能,结果表明相同浓度下3~5和<3 k Da肽段组分在清除1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼(DPPH)和2,2'-联氮-二(3-乙基-苯并噻唑-6-磺酸)二铵盐(ABTS)自由基方面比蛋白水解产物或其它肽段组分的效果显著(p<0.05),而>10 k Da肽段组分与Fe2+螯合能力最强。然而,与还原型的L-谷胱甘肽相比,>10、5~10、3~5 k Da肽段组分具有较弱的清除超氧阴离子自由基能力,肽的氨基酸序列在其抗氧化活性中起到关键作用。结果表明,<3 k Da肽段组分可作为功能性天然抗氧化剂添加到保健食品中。展开更多
In order to realize safe and accurate homing of parafoil system,a multiphase homing trajectory planning scheme is proposed according to the maneuverability and basic flight characteristics of the vehicle.In this scena...In order to realize safe and accurate homing of parafoil system,a multiphase homing trajectory planning scheme is proposed according to the maneuverability and basic flight characteristics of the vehicle.In this scenario,on the basis of geometric relationship of each phase trajectory,the problem of trajectory planning is transformed to parameter optimizing,and then auxiliary population-based quantum differential evolution algorithm(AP-QDEA)is applied as a tool to optimize the objective function,and the design parameters of the whole homing trajectory are obtained.The proposed AP-QDEA combines the strengths of differential evolution algorithm(DEA)and quantum evolution algorithm(QEA),and the notion of auxiliary population is introduced into the proposed algorithm to improve the searching precision and speed.The simulation results show that the proposed AP-QDEA is proven its superior in both effectiveness and efficiency by solving a set of benchmark problems,and the multiphase homing scheme can fulfill the requirement of fixed-points and upwind landing in the process of homing which is simple in control and facile in practice as well.展开更多
文摘采用碱性蛋白酶对草鱼皮进行水解,并将水解产物通过截留分子量为10、5和3 k Da的超滤膜,得到>10、5~10、3~5和<3 k Da四种不同分子量肽段组分。主要研究了粗蛋白水解产物经截留后不同分子量肽段的体外抗氧化活性及其功能,结果表明相同浓度下3~5和<3 k Da肽段组分在清除1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼(DPPH)和2,2'-联氮-二(3-乙基-苯并噻唑-6-磺酸)二铵盐(ABTS)自由基方面比蛋白水解产物或其它肽段组分的效果显著(p<0.05),而>10 k Da肽段组分与Fe2+螯合能力最强。然而,与还原型的L-谷胱甘肽相比,>10、5~10、3~5 k Da肽段组分具有较弱的清除超氧阴离子自由基能力,肽的氨基酸序列在其抗氧化活性中起到关键作用。结果表明,<3 k Da肽段组分可作为功能性天然抗氧化剂添加到保健食品中。
基金Project(61273138) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProjects(KJ2016A169,KJ2015A242) supported by the University Natural Science Research Key Project of Anhui Province,ChinaProject(ZRC2014444) supported by the Talents Program of Anhui Science and Technology University,China
文摘In order to realize safe and accurate homing of parafoil system,a multiphase homing trajectory planning scheme is proposed according to the maneuverability and basic flight characteristics of the vehicle.In this scenario,on the basis of geometric relationship of each phase trajectory,the problem of trajectory planning is transformed to parameter optimizing,and then auxiliary population-based quantum differential evolution algorithm(AP-QDEA)is applied as a tool to optimize the objective function,and the design parameters of the whole homing trajectory are obtained.The proposed AP-QDEA combines the strengths of differential evolution algorithm(DEA)and quantum evolution algorithm(QEA),and the notion of auxiliary population is introduced into the proposed algorithm to improve the searching precision and speed.The simulation results show that the proposed AP-QDEA is proven its superior in both effectiveness and efficiency by solving a set of benchmark problems,and the multiphase homing scheme can fulfill the requirement of fixed-points and upwind landing in the process of homing which is simple in control and facile in practice as well.
